State of Illinois
91st General Assembly
Legislation

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91_HB3026

 
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 1        AN ACT to amend the  Public  Utilities  Act  by  changing
 2    Section 16-108.

 3        Be  it  enacted  by  the People of the State of Illinois,
 4    represented in the General Assembly:

 5        Section 5.   The  Public  Utilities  Act  is  amended  by
 6    changing Section 16-108 as follows:

 7        (220 ILCS 5/16-108)
 8        Sec.  16-108.  Recovery  of  costs  associated  with  the
 9    provision of delivery services.
10        (a)  An  electric  utility shall file a delivery services
11    tariff with the Commission at least 210  days  prior  to  the
12    date  that  it  is  required  to  begin  offering  those such
13    services pursuant to this Act.   An  electric  utility  shall
14    provide  the components of delivery services that are subject
15    to  the  jurisdiction  of  the  Federal   Energy   Regulatory
16    Commission at the same prices, terms and conditions set forth
17    in  its  applicable tariff as approved or allowed into effect
18    by that Commission. The Commission shall otherwise  have  the
19    authority  pursuant  to  Article  IX  to review, approve, and
20    modify the prices, terms and conditions of  those  components
21    of  delivery  services not subject to the jurisdiction of the
22    Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, including the authority
23    to determine the  extent  to  which  such  delivery  services
24    should  be offered on an unbundled basis.  In making any such
25    determination the Commission shall consider,  at  a  minimum,
26    the  effect  of additional unbundling on (i) the objective of
27    just and reasonable rates, (ii) electric  utility  employees,
28    and (iii) the development of competitive markets for electric
29    energy services in Illinois.
30        (b)  The  Commission  shall  enter an order approving, or
31    approving as modified, the delivery services tariff no  later
 
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 1    than  30 days prior to the date on which the electric utility
 2    must commence offering such  services.   The  Commission  may
 3    subsequently modify such tariff pursuant to this Act.
 4        (c)  The  electric  utility's  tariffs  shall  define the
 5    classes of its customers for purposes  of  delivery  services
 6    charges.    Delivery   services  shall  be  priced  and  made
 7    available to all retail customers electing delivery  services
 8    in each such class on a nondiscriminatory basis regardless of
 9    whether  the retail customer chooses the electric utility, an
10    affiliate of the electric utility, or another entity  as  its
11    supplier  of electric power and energy.  Charges for delivery
12    services shall be cost based, and shall  allow  the  electric
13    utility  to  recover the costs of providing delivery services
14    through its charges to its delivery  service  customers  that
15    use  the  facilities and services associated with such costs.
16    Such costs shall include the costs of owning,  operating  and
17    maintaining  transmission  and  distribution  facilities. The
18    Commission shall also be authorized to consider whether,  and
19    if  so  to what extent, the following costs are appropriately
20    included in the electric utility's delivery  services  rates:
21    (i)  the  costs of that portion of generation facilities used
22    for the production and absorption of reactive power in  order
23    that  retail  customers  located  in  the  electric utility's
24    service area can  receive  electric  power  and  energy  from
25    suppliers other than the electric utility, and (ii) the costs
26    associated   with   the  use  and  redispatch  of  generation
27    facilities to mitigate constraints  on  the  transmission  or
28    distribution system in order that retail customers located in
29    the  electric  utility's  service  area  can receive electric
30    power and energy  from  suppliers  other  than  the  electric
31    utility.   Nothing  in  this subsection shall be construed as
32    directing  the  Commission  to  allocate  any  of  the  costs
33    described in (i) or (ii) that are found to  be  appropriately
34    included in the electric utility's delivery services rates to
 
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 1    any  particular  customer group or geographic area in setting
 2    delivery services rates.
 3        (d)  The Commission shall establish  charges,  terms  and
 4    conditions for delivery services that are just and reasonable
 5    and   shall   take   into   account   customer  impacts  when
 6    establishing such charges. In establishing charges, terms and
 7    conditions for delivery services, the Commission  shall  take
 8    into  account  voltage level differences.   A retail customer
 9    shall have the option to request to purchase electric service
10    at any delivery service voltage  reasonably  and  technically
11    feasible from the electric facilities serving that customer's
12    premises  provided  that  there  are  no  significant adverse
13    impacts upon system  reliability  or  system  efficiency.   A
14    retail  customer  shall  also  have  the option to request to
15    purchase electric service at any point of  delivery  that  is
16    reasonably  and  technically feasible provided that there are
17    no significant  adverse  impacts  on  system  reliability  or
18    efficiency. Such requests shall not be unreasonably denied.
19        (e)  Electric   utilities  shall  recover  the  costs  of
20    installing,  operating  or  maintaining  facilities  for  the
21    particular  benefit  of  one  or   more   delivery   services
22    customers, including without limitation any costs incurred in
23    complying  with  a  customer's  request  to  be  served  at a
24    different voltage level, directly from the retail customer or
25    customers for whose benefit the costs were incurred,  to  the
26    extent  such  costs  are  not  recovered  through the charges
27    referred to in subsections (c) and (d) of this Section.
28        (f)  An  electric  utility  shall  be  entitled  but  not
29    required to implement transition charges in conjunction  with
30    the offering of delivery services pursuant to Section 16-104.
31    If  an  electric  utility  implements  transition charges, it
32    shall  implement  such  charges  for  all  delivery  services
33    customers and for all customers described in subsection  (h),
34    but  shall  not  implement  transition  charges for power and
 
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 1    energy that a retail  customer  takes  from  cogeneration  or
 2    self-generation  facilities located on that retail customer's
 3    premises, if such facilities meet the following criteria:
 4             (i)  the cogeneration or self-generation  facilities
 5        serve  a  single  retail customer and are located on that
 6        retail  customer's  premises  (for   purposes   of   this
 7        subparagraph  and  subparagraph  (ii),  an  industrial or
 8        manufacturing  retail  customer   and   a   third   party
 9        contractor   that   is   served  by  such  industrial  or
10        manufacturing customer through such retail customer's own
11        electrical    distribution    facilities    under     the
12        circumstances   described   in  subsection  (vi)  of  the
13        definition of "alternative retail electric supplier"  set
14        forth  in  Section  16-102,  shall be considered a single
15        retail customer);
16             (ii)  the cogeneration or self-generation facilities
17        either (A)  are  sized  pursuant  to  generally  accepted
18        engineering   standards   for   the   retail   customer's
19        electrical  load  at  that  premises (taking into account
20        standby or other reliability  considerations  related  to
21        that retail customer's operations at that site) or (B) if
22        the  facility  is  a cogeneration facility located on the
23        retail customer's premises, the retail  customer  is  the
24        thermal  host for that facility and the facility has been
25        designed to meet that retail  customer's  thermal  energy
26        requirements  resulting  in electrical output beyond that
27        retail customer's electrical  demand  at  that  premises,
28        comply   with  the  operating  and  efficiency  standards
29        applicable to "qualifying facilities" specified in  title
30        18  Code  of  Federal  Regulations  Section 292.205 as in
31        effect on the effective date of this  amendatory  Act  of
32        1999;
33             (iii)  the  retail  customer  on  whose premises the
34        facilities are located either has an exclusive  right  to
 
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 1        receive,  and corresponding obligation to pay for, all of
 2        the electrical capacity of the facility, or in  the  case
 3        of a cogeneration facility that has been designed to meet
 4        the retail customer's thermal energy requirements at that
 5        premises, an identified amount of the electrical capacity
 6        of the facility, over a minimum 5-year period; and
 7             (iv)  if  the cogeneration facility is sized for the
 8        retail customer's  thermal  load  at  that  premises  but
 9        exceeds the electrical load, any sales of excess power or
10        energy  are  made  only  at wholesale, are subject to the
11        jurisdiction of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission,
12        and  are  not  for  the  purpose  of  circumventing   the
13        provisions of this subsection (f).
14    If  a  generation  facility  located  at  a retail customer's
15    premises does  not  meet  the  above  criteria,  an  electric
16    utility  implementing  transition  charges  shall implement a
17    transition charge until December 31, 2006 for any  power  and
18    energy taken by such retail customer from such facility as if
19    such  power  and  energy  had  been delivered by the electric
20    utility.   Provided,  however,  that  an  industrial   retail
21    customer that is taking power from a generation facility that
22    does  not meet the above criteria but that is located on such
23    customer's premises will  not  be  subject  to  a  transition
24    charge for the power and energy taken by such retail customer
25    from  such generation facility if the facility does not serve
26    any other retail customer and either was installed on  behalf
27    of the customer and for its own use prior to January 1, 1997,
28    or  is  both  predominantly  fueled  by  byproducts  of  such
29    customer's  manufacturing  process at such premises and sells
30    or offers an average of 300 megawatts or more of  electricity
31    produced  from  such  generation  facility into the wholesale
32    market. Such charges  shall  be  calculated  as  provided  in
33    Section  16-102, and shall be collected on each kilowatt-hour
34    delivered under  a  delivery  services  tariff  to  a  retail
 
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 1    customer  from  the  date  the  customer first takes delivery
 2    services until  December  31,  2006  except  as  provided  in
 3    subsection  (h)  of  this Section. Provided, however, that an
 4    electric utility, other than an  electric  utility  providing
 5    service  to  at  least  1,000,000  customers in this State on
 6    January 1, 1999, shall be entitled to petition for  entry  of
 7    an  order  by the Commission authorizing the electric utility
 8    to implement transition  charges  for  an  additional  period
 9    ending no later than December 31, 2008.  The electric utility
10    shall  file  its petition with supporting evidence no earlier
11    than 16 months,  and  no  later  than  12  months,  prior  to
12    December  31,  2006.   The Commission shall hold a hearing on
13    the electric utility's petition and shall enter its order  no
14    later  than  8  months  after  the  petition  is  filed.  The
15    Commission shall determine whether and  to  what  extent  the
16    electric  utility shall be authorized to implement transition
17    charges  for  an  additional  period.   The  Commission   may
18    authorize   the  electric  utility  to  implement  transition
19    charges for some or all of the additional period,  and  shall
20    determine  the  mitigation factors to be used in implementing
21    such transition charges; provided, that the Commission  shall
22    not  authorize  mitigation factors less than 110% of those in
23    effect during the 12 months  ended  December  31,  2006.   In
24    making  its  determination, the Commission shall consider the
25    following factors:  the  necessity  to  implement  transition
26    charges  for  an  additional  period in order to maintain the
27    financial integrity of the electric utility; the prudence  of
28    the  electric  utility's  actions in reducing its costs since
29    the effective date  of  this  amendatory  Act  of  1997;  the
30    ability of the electric utility to provide safe, adequate and
31    reliable service to retail customers in its service area; and
32    the impact on competition of allowing the electric utility to
33    implement transition charges for the additional period.
34        (g)  The   electric   utility  shall  file  tariffs  that
 
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 1    establish the transition charges to be paid by each class  of
 2    customers  to  the  electric  utility in conjunction with the
 3    provision  of  delivery  services.  The  electric   utility's
 4    tariffs  shall  define  the  classes  of  its  customers  for
 5    purposes  of  calculating  transition  charges.  The electric
 6    utility's  tariffs  shall  provide  for  the  calculation  of
 7    transition charges  on  a  customer-specific  basis  for  any
 8    retail  customer  whose  average  monthly  maximum electrical
 9    demand on the electric utility's system during the  6  months
10    with   the  customer's  highest  monthly  maximum  electrical
11    demands  equals  or  exceeds  3.0  megawatts   for   electric
12    utilities having more than 1,000,000 customers, and for other
13    electric  utilities  for  any  customer  that  has an average
14    monthly maximum electrical demand on the  electric  utility's
15    system  of  one  megawatt  or  more,  and (A) for which there
16    exists data on  the  customer's  usage  during  the  3  years
17    preceding  the date that the customer became eligible to take
18    delivery services, or (B) for which there does not exist data
19    on the customer's usage during the 3 years preceding the date
20    that the customer became eligible to take delivery  services,
21    if in the electric utility's reasonable judgment there exists
22    comparable usage information or a sufficient basis to develop
23    such  information,  and  further  provided  that the electric
24    utility  can  require  customers  for  which  an   individual
25    calculation  is  made  to  sign  contracts that set forth the
26    transition charges to be paid by the customer to the electric
27    utility pursuant to the tariff.
28        (h)  An electric utility shall also be entitled  to  file
29    tariffs  that  allow  it  to  collect transition charges from
30    retail customers in the electric utility's service area  that
31    do not take delivery services but that take electric power or
32    energy  from  an alternative retail electric supplier or from
33    an electric utility other than the electric utility in  whose
34    service  area the customer is located.  Such charges shall be
 
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 1    calculated, in accordance with the definition  of  transition
 2    charges  in  Section  16-102, for the period of time that the
 3    customer would be obligated to pay transition charges  if  it
 4    were  taking  delivery services, except that no deduction for
 5    delivery services revenues shall be made in such calculation,
 6    and usage data from the customer's class shall be used  where
 7    historical  usage  data  is  not available for the individual
 8    customer.  The  customer  shall  be  obligated  to  pay  such
 9    charges  on  a  lump sum basis on or before the date on which
10    the customer commences to take service from  the  alternative
11    retail electric supplier or other electric utility, provided,
12    that  the electric utility in whose service area the customer
13    is located shall offer the customer the option of  signing  a
14    contract  pursuant  to  which  the customer pays such charges
15    ratably over the period in which the charges would  otherwise
16    have applied.
17        (i)  An  electric utility shall be entitled to add to the
18    bills of delivery  services  customers  charges  pursuant  to
19    Sections   9-221,   9-222  (except  as  provided  in  Section
20    9-222.1), and Section 16-114 of this Act, Section 5-5 of  the
21    Electricity  Infrastructure  Maintenance Fee Law, Section 6-5
22    of  the  Renewable  Energy,  Energy  Efficiency,   and   Coal
23    Resources  Development  Law  of  1997,  and Section 13 of the
24    Energy Assistance Act of 1989.
25        (j)  If a retail customer that obtains electric power and
26    energy  from  cogeneration  or   self-generation   facilities
27    installed  for  its  own  use  on  or before January 1, 1997,
28    subsequently  takes  service  from  an   alternative   retail
29    electric  supplier  or  an  electric  utility  other than the
30    electric utility  in  whose  service  area  the  customer  is
31    located  for any portion of the customer's electric power and
32    energy requirements formerly obtained from  those  facilities
33    (including  that amount purchased from the utility in lieu of
34    such generation and not as standby power purchases,  under  a
 
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 1    cogeneration   displacement   tariff  in  effect  as  of  the
 2    effective  date  of  this  amendatory  Act  of   1997),   the
 3    transition   charges   otherwise   applicable   pursuant   to
 4    subsections  (f),  (g),  or  (h) of this Section shall not be
 5    applicable in any year to  that  portion  of  the  customer's
 6    electric power and energy requirements formerly obtained from
 7    those   facilities,  provided,  that  for  purposes  of  this
 8    subsection (j), such portion shall  not  exceed  the  average
 9    number   of   kilowatt-hours   per  year  obtained  from  the
10    cogeneration or self-generation facilities during the 3 years
11    prior to the date on which the customer became  eligible  for
12    delivery  services,  except  as provided in subsection (f) of
13    Section 16-110.
14    (Source: P.A. 90-561, eff. 12-16-97; 91-50, eff. 6-30-99.)

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