State of Illinois
91st General Assembly
Legislation

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[ Introduced ][ Engrossed ][ House Amendment 001 ]
[ Senate Amendment 001 ][ Senate Amendment 002 ]

91_HB1194enr

 
HB1194 Enrolled                                LRB9103697NTsb

 1        AN ACT concerning schools, amending named Acts.

 2        Be it enacted by the People of  the  State  of  Illinois,
 3    represented in the General Assembly:

 4        Section  5.   The  School  Code  is  amended  by changing
 5    Section 10-27.1A as follows:

 6        (105 ILCS 5/10-27.1A)
 7        Sec. 10-27.1A.  Reporting Firearms in schools.
 8        (a)  All school officials, including  teachers,  guidance
 9    counselors,  and  support staff, shall immediately notify the
10    office of the principal in the event that  they  observe  any
11    person in possession of a firearm on school grounds; provided
12    that taking such immediate action to notify the office of the
13    principal  would not immediately endanger the health, safety,
14    or welfare of students who are under the  direct  supervision
15    of  the  school  official  or  the  school  official.  If the
16    health, safety, or  welfare  of  students  under  the  direct
17    supervision  of the school official or of the school official
18    is immediately endangered, the school official  shall  notify
19    the  office of principal as soon as the students under his or
20    her supervision and he or she are no longer  under  immediate
21    danger.   A  report  is not required by this Section when the
22    school official knows that the person in  possession  of  the
23    firearm  is a law enforcement official engaged in the conduct
24    of his or her official duties. Any school official acting  in
25    good  faith  who makes such a report under this Section shall
26    have immunity from any civil or criminal liability that might
27    otherwise be incurred as a result of making the report.   The
28    identity  of the school official making such report shall not
29    be disclosed except as expressly and specifically  authorized
30    by  law.  Knowingly and willfully failing to comply with this
31    Section is a petty offense.  A second or  subsequent  offense
 
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 1    is a Class C misdemeanor.
 2        (b)  Upon  receiving  a  report  from any school official
 3    pursuant to this Section,  or  from  any  other  person,  the
 4    principal  or  his or her designee shall immediately notify a
 5    local law enforcement agency.  If the person found to  be  in
 6    possession  of  a firearm on school grounds is a student, the
 7    principal or his  or  her  designee  shall  also  immediately
 8    notify  that  student's  parent or guardian. Any principal or
 9    his or her designee acting  in  good  faith  who  makes  such
10    reports under this Section shall have immunity from any civil
11    or  criminal  liability  that  might otherwise be incurred or
12    imposed as a result of making  the  reports.   Knowingly  and
13    willfully  failing  to  comply  with  this Section is a petty
14    offense.  A  second  or  subsequent  offense  is  a  Class  C
15    misdemeanor.  If  the person found to be in possession of the
16    firearm on school grounds is a  minor,  the  law  enforcement
17    agency  shall detain that minor until such time as the agency
18    makes a determination pursuant to clause  (a)  of  subsection
19    (1) of Section 5-401 of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987, as to
20    whether  the  agency  reasonably  believes  that the minor is
21    delinquent.  If the law enforcement  agency  determines  that
22    probable  cause  exists to believe that the minor committed a
23    violation of item (4) of subsection (a) of  Section  24-1  of
24    the Criminal Code of 1961 while on school grounds, the agency
25    shall  detain  the  minor  for processing pursuant to Section
26    5-407 of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987.
27        (c)  On or after January 1, 1997,  upon  receipt  of  any
28    written,   electronic,  or  verbal  report  from  any  school
29    personnel regarding a verified incident involving  a  firearm
30    in  a school or on school owned or leased property, including
31    any conveyance owned, leased, or used by the school  for  the
32    transport of students or school personnel, the superintendent
33    or  his or her designee shall report all such firearm-related
34    incidents occurring in a school or on school property to  the
 
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 1    local  law  enforcement authorities immediately no later than
 2    24 hours after the occurrence of  the  incident  and  to  the
 3    Department  of  State Police in a form, manner, and frequency
 4    as prescribed by the Department of State Police.
 5        The State Board of  Education  shall  receive  an  annual
 6    statistical  compilation  and  related  data  associated with
 7    incidents involving firearms in schools from  the  Department
 8    of State Police.
 9        (d)  As  used  in  this Section, the term "firearm" shall
10    have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 1.1 of the Firearm
11    Owners Identification Card Act.
12        As used in this Section,  the  term  "school"  means  any
13    public or private elementary or secondary school.
14        As  used  in  this  Section,  the  term  "school grounds"
15    includes  the  real  property  comprising  any  school,   any
16    conveyance  owned,  leased,  or  contracted  by  a  school to
17    transport students to or  from  school  or  a  school-related
18    activity,  or  any  public  way within 1,000 feet of the real
19    property comprising any school.
20    (Source: P.A. 89-498, eff. 6-27-96.)

21        Section 10.  The Juvenile Court Act of 1987 is amended by
22    adding Section 5-407 as follows:

23        (705 ILCS 405/5-407 new)
24        Sec. 5-407.  Processing of juvenile in  possession  of  a
25    firearm.
26        (a)  If   a  law  enforcement  officer  detains  a  minor
27    pursuant to Section 10-27.1A of the School Code, the  officer
28    shall  deliver  the minor to the nearest juvenile officer, in
29    the manner prescribed by subsection (2) of Section  5-405  of
30    this  Act.   The  juvenile  officer  shall  deliver the minor
31    without unnecessary delay  to  the  court  or  to  the  place
32    designated  by  rule  or  order of court for the reception of
 
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 1    minors.  In no event shall the  minor  be  eligible  for  any
 2    other   disposition   by   the   juvenile   police   officer,
 3    notwithstanding  the  provisions of subsection (3) of Section
 4    5-405 of this Act.
 5        (b)  Minors not excluded  from  this  Act's  jurisdiction
 6    under subsection (3)(a) of Section 5-130 of this Act shall be
 7    brought  before a judicial officer within 40 hours, exclusive
 8    of Saturdays, Sundays, and court-designated holidays,  for  a
 9    detention  hearing  to  determine  whether he or she shall be
10    further held in custody.  If the court finds  that  there  is
11    probable  cause  to  believe  that  the minor is a delinquent
12    minor by virtue of his  or  her  violation  of  item  (4)  of
13    subsection  (a)  of Section 24-1 of the Criminal Code of 1961
14    while  on  school  grounds,  that  finding  shall  create   a
15    presumption  that immediate and urgent necessity exists under
16    subdivision (2) of Section  5-501  of  this  Act.   Once  the
17    presumption  of  immediate  and  urgent  necessity  has  been
18    raised, the burden of demonstrating the lack of immediate and
19    urgent  necessity  shall  be  on  any  party that is opposing
20    detention for the minor.  Should the  court  order  detention
21    pursuant  to  this  Section,  the  minor  shall  be detained,
22    pending  the  results  of   a   court-ordered   psychological
23    evaluation  to  determine  if the minor is a risk to himself,
24    herself, or  others.    Upon  receipt  of  the  psychological
25    evaluation,   the   court   shall  review  the  determination
26    regarding the existence of urgent  and  immediate  necessity.
27    The  court  shall  consider  the  psychological evaluation in
28    conjunction with the other factors identified in  subdivision
29    (2)  of  Section 5-501 of this Act in order to make a de novo
30    determination regarding whether it is a matter  of  immediate
31    and  urgent  necessity  for the protection of the minor or of
32    the person or property of another that the minor be  detained
33    or  placed  in  a  shelter care facility.  In addition to the
34    pre-trial conditions found in Section 5-505 of this Act,  the
 
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 1    court may order the minor to receive counseling and any other
 2    services  recommended  by  the  psychological evaluation as a
 3    condition for release of the minor.
 4        (c)  Upon  making  a  determination  that   the   student
 5    presents  a  risk  to  himself, herself, or others, the court
 6    shall issue an order restraining the  student  from  entering
 7    the property of the school if he or she has been suspended or
 8    expelled from the school as a result of possessing a firearm.
 9    The order shall restrain the student from entering the school
10    and school owned or leased property, including any conveyance
11    owned,  leased,  or  contracted  by  the  school to transport
12    students to or from school or a school-related activity.  The
13    order shall remain in effect until such  time  as  the  court
14    determines  that  the  student  no  longer presents a risk to
15    himself, herself, or others.
16        (d)  Psychological  evaluations   ordered   pursuant   to
17    subsection  (b)  of  this  Section and statements made by the
18    minor during the course of these evaluations,  shall  not  be
19    admissible  on  the issue of delinquency during the course of
20    any adjudicatory hearing held under this Act.
21        (e)  In this Section:
22        "School"  means  any  public  or  private  elementary  or
23    secondary school.
24        "School grounds" includes the  real  property  comprising
25    any  school, any conveyance owned, leased, or contracted by a
26    school  to  transport  students  to  or  from  school  or   a
27    school-related  activity, or any public way within 1,000 feet
28    of the real property comprising any school.

29        Section 15.  The Code of Criminal Procedure  of  1963  is
30    amended by changing Sections 110-4 and 110-10 as follows:

31        (725 ILCS 5/110-4) (from Ch. 38, par. 110-4)
32        Sec. 110-4.  Bailable Offenses.
 
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 1        (a)  All  persons  shall  be  bailable before conviction,
 2    except the following offenses where the proof is  evident  or
 3    the  presumption  great  that  the defendant is guilty of the
 4    offense:  capital offenses; offenses for which a sentence  of
 5    life   imprisonment  may  be  imposed  as  a  consequence  of
 6    conviction; or  felony  offenses  for  which  a  sentence  of
 7    imprisonment,  without  conditional  and  revocable  release,
 8    shall be imposed by law as a consequence of conviction, where
 9    the court after a hearing, determines that the release of the
10    defendant  would  pose  a  real  and  present  threat  to the
11    physical safety of any person  or  persons;  or  stalking  or
12    aggravated  stalking,  where  the  court,  after  a  hearing,
13    determines  that  the  release  of the defendant would pose a
14    real and present threat to the physical safety of the alleged
15    victim of the offense and denial  of  bail  is  necessary  to
16    prevent  fulfillment  of  the threat upon which the charge is
17    based; or unlawful use of weapons in violation of item (4) of
18    subsection (a) of Section 24-1 of the Criminal Code  of  1961
19    when  that  offense occurred in a school or in any conveyance
20    owned,  leased,  or  contracted  by  a  school  to  transport
21    students to or from school or a school-related  activity,  or
22    on  any  public  way  within  1,000  feet  of  real  property
23    comprising  any  school,  where  the  court, after a hearing,
24    determines that the release of the  defendant  would  pose  a
25    real  and present threat to the physical safety of any person
26    and denial of bail is necessary  to  prevent  fulfillment  of
27    that threat.
28        (b)  A person seeking release on bail who is charged with
29    a  capital offense or an offense for which a sentence of life
30    imprisonment may be imposed shall not  be  bailable  until  a
31    hearing  is  held  wherein  such  person  has  the  burden of
32    demonstrating that the proof of his guilt is not evident  and
33    the presumption is not great.
34        (c)  Where  it is alleged that bail should be denied to a
 
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 1    person upon the grounds that the person presents a  real  and
 2    present  threat  to  the  physical  safety  of  any person or
 3    persons, the burden of proof of  such  allegations  shall  be
 4    upon the State.
 5        (d)  When  it  is alleged that bail should be denied to a
 6    person charged with stalking or aggravated stalking upon  the
 7    grounds set forth in Section 110-6.3 of this Code, the burden
 8    of proof of those allegations shall be upon the State.
 9    (Source: P.A. 87-870; 87-871; 88-45.)

10        (725 ILCS 5/110-10) (from Ch. 38, par. 110-10)
11        Sec. 110-10.  Conditions of bail bond.
12        (a)  If  a person is released prior to conviction, either
13    upon  payment  of  bail  security  or  on  his  or  her   own
14    recognizance,  the  conditions of the bail bond shall be that
15    he or she will:
16             (1)  Appear to answer the charge in the court having
17        jurisdiction on a day certain and thereafter  as  ordered
18        by  the  court  until  discharged  or  final order of the
19        court;
20             (2)  Submit himself or herself  to  the  orders  and
21        process of the court;
22             (3)  Not  depart  this  State  without  leave of the
23        court;
24             (4)  Not  violate  any  criminal  statute   of   any
25        jurisdiction; and
26             (5)  At  a  time  and place designated by the court,
27        surrender all firearms in his or her possession to a  law
28        enforcement  officer  designated  by  the  court  to take
29        custody of and impound the firearms when the offense  the
30        person  has  been  charged  with  is  a  forcible felony,
31        stalking,  aggravated  stalking,  domestic  battery,  any
32        violation of either the  Illinois  Controlled  Substances
33        Act  or  the Cannabis Control Act that is classified as a
 
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 1        Class 2 or greater felony, or  any  felony  violation  of
 2        Article  24 of the Criminal Code of 1961;. the court may,
 3        however, forego the imposition of this condition when the
 4        circumstances of the case clearly do not  warrant  it  or
 5        when  its  imposition  would be impractical;. all legally
 6        possessed firearms shall be returned to the  person  upon
 7        that  person  completing a sentence for a conviction on a
 8        misdemeanor domestic  battery,  upon  the  charges  being
 9        dismissed,  or  if the person is found not guilty, unless
10        the finding of not guilty is by reason of insanity; and.
11             (6)  At a time and place designated  by  the  court,
12        submit  to a psychological evaluation when the person has
13        been charged with a violation of item (4)  of  subsection
14        (a) of Section 24-1 of the Criminal Code of 1961 and that
15        violation  occurred  in  a  school  or  in any conveyance
16        owned, leased, or contracted by  a  school  to  transport
17        students  to or from school or a school-related activity,
18        or on any public way within 1,000 feet of  real  property
19        comprising any school.
20        Psychological   evaluations   ordered  pursuant  to  this
21    Section shall be completed promptly and made available to the
22    State, the defendant, and the court.  As a further  condition
23    of  bail under these circumstances, the court shall order the
24    defendant to refrain from entering upon the property  of  the
25    school, including any conveyance owned, leased, or contracted
26    by  a  school  to  transport  students to or from school or a
27    school-related activity, or on any public  way  within  1,000
28    feet of real property comprising any school.  Upon receipt of
29    the   psychological  evaluation,  either  the  State  or  the
30    defendant may request a change in  the  conditions  of  bail,
31    pursuant to Section 110-6 of this Code.  The court may change
32    the  conditions  of  bail  to  include a requirement that the
33    defendant follow the  recommendations  of  the  psychological
34    evaluation,  including undergoing psychiatric treatment.  The
 
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 1    conclusions  of  the   psychological   evaluation   and   any
 2    statements   elicited   from   the   defendant   during   its
 3    administration are not admissible as evidence of guilt during
 4    the  course  of  any trial on the charged offense, unless the
 5    defendant places his or her mental competency in issue.
 6        (b)  The court may impose other conditions, such  as  the
 7    following,  if  the  court  finds  that  such  conditions are
 8    reasonably necessary to assure the defendant's appearance  in
 9    court,  protect the public from the defendant, or prevent the
10    defendant's   unlawful   interference   with   the    orderly
11    administration of justice:
12             (1)  Report  to  or  appear  in  person  before such
13        person or agency as the court may direct;
14             (2)  Refrain from  possessing  a  firearm  or  other
15        dangerous weapon;
16             (3)  Refrain  from approaching or communicating with
17        particular persons or classes of persons;
18             (4)  Refrain  from  going   to   certain   described
19        geographical areas or premises;
20             (5)  Refrain  from engaging in certain activities or
21        indulging in intoxicating liquors or in certain drugs;
22             (6)  Undergo  treatment  for   drug   addiction   or
23        alcoholism;
24             (7)  Undergo medical or psychiatric treatment;
25             (8)  Work  or pursue a course of study or vocational
26        training;
27             (9)  Attend or reside in a  facility  designated  by
28        the court;
29             (10)  Support his or her dependents;
30             (11)  If  a minor resides with his or her parents or
31        in a foster home, attend school, attend a non-residential
32        program for youths, and contribute  to  his  or  her  own
33        support at home or in a foster home;
34             (12)  Observe any curfew ordered by the court;
 
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 1             (13)  Remain  in  the  custody  of  such  designated
 2        person or organization agreeing to supervise his release.
 3        Such  third  party  custodian  shall  be  responsible for
 4        notifying the court if the defendant fails to observe the
 5        conditions of release which the custodian has  agreed  to
 6        monitor,  and  shall  be subject to contempt of court for
 7        failure so to notify the court;
 8             (14)  Be placed  under  direct  supervision  of  the
 9        Pretrial  Services  Agency, Probation Department or Court
10        Services Department in a pretrial bond  home  supervision
11        capacity   with   or  without  the  use  of  an  approved
12        electronic monitoring device subject  to  Article  8A  of
13        Chapter V of the Unified Code of Corrections; or
14             (14.1)  The  court shall impose upon a defendant who
15        is charged  with  any  alcohol,  cannabis  or  controlled
16        substance   violation   and   is   placed   under  direct
17        supervision of the Pretrial  Services  Agency,  Probation
18        Department  or  Court  Services  Department in a pretrial
19        bond  home  supervision  capacity  with  the  use  of  an
20        approved monitoring device, as a condition of  such  bail
21        bond,  a  fee  not to exceed $5 for each day of such bail
22        supervision  ordered   by   the   court,   unless   after
23        determining  the  inability  of  the defendant to pay the
24        fee, the court assesses a lesser fee or  no  fee  as  the
25        case  may be.  The fee shall be collected by the clerk of
26        the circuit court.  The clerk of the circuit court  shall
27        pay  all  monies  collected  from  this fee to the county
28        treasurer for deposit in  the  substance  abuse  services
29        fund under Section 5-1086.1 of the Counties Code;
30             (14.2)  The  court shall impose upon all defendants,
31        including those defendants subject  to  paragraph  (14.1)
32        above,  placed  under  direct supervision of the Pretrial
33        Services Agency, Probation Department or  Court  Services
34        Department  in  a pretrial bond home supervision capacity
 
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 1        with the use of  an  approved  monitoring  device,  as  a
 2        condition  of such bail bond, a fee which shall represent
 3        costs incidental to such electronic monitoring  for  each
 4        day of such bail supervision ordered by the court, unless
 5        after  determining  the inability of the defendant to pay
 6        the fee, the court assesses a lesser fee or no fee as the
 7        case may be.  The fee shall be collected by the clerk  of
 8        the  circuit court.  The clerk of the circuit court shall
 9        pay all monies collected from  this  fee  to  the  county
10        treasurer  who  shall  use the monies collected to defray
11        the costs of corrections.   The  county  treasurer  shall
12        deposit the fee collected in the county working cash fund
13        under Section 6-27001 or Section  6-29002 of the Counties
14        Code, as the case may be;
15             (15)  Comply  with  the  terms  and conditions of an
16        order  of  protection  issued  by  the  court  under  the
17        Illinois Domestic Violence Act of 1986;
18             (16)  Under  Section   110-6.5   comply   with   the
19        conditions of the drug testing program; and
20             (17)  Such  other reasonable conditions as the court
21        may impose.
22        (c)  When a person  is  charged  with  an  offense  under
23    Section   12-13,  12-14,  12-14.1,  12-15  or  12-16  of  the
24    "Criminal Code of 1961", involving a victim who  is  a  minor
25    under  18  years of age living in the same household with the
26    defendant at the time of the offense,  in  granting  bail  or
27    releasing  the  defendant  on his own recognizance, the judge
28    shall impose conditions to restrict the defendant's access to
29    the  victim  which  may  include,  but  are  not  limited  to
30    conditions that he will:
31             1.  Vacate the Household.
32             2.  Make  payment  of  temporary  support   to   his
33        dependents.
34             3.  Refrain  from  contact or communication with the
 
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 1        child victim, except as ordered by the court.
 2        (d)  When a person is charged with a criminal offense and
 3    the victim is a family or  household  member  as  defined  in
 4    Article  112A, conditions shall be imposed at the time of the
 5    defendant's release on bond  that  restrict  the  defendant's
 6    access to the victim. Unless provided otherwise by the court,
 7    the   restrictions   shall   include  requirements  that  the
 8    defendant do the following:
 9             (1)  refrain from contact or communication with  the
10        victim  for  a  minimum  period of 72 hours following the
11        defendant's release; and
12             (2)  refrain  from  entering  or  remaining  at  the
13        victim's residence for  a  minimum  period  of  72  hours
14        following the defendant's release.
15        (e)  Local   law   enforcement   agencies  shall  develop
16    standardized bond forms for use in cases involving family  or
17    household  members  as  defined  in  Article  112A, including
18    specific conditions of bond as provided  in  subsection  (d).
19    Failure  of  any law enforcement department to develop or use
20    those forms shall in  no  way  limit  the  applicability  and
21    enforcement of subsections (d) and (f).
22        (f)  If   the   defendant   is  admitted  to  bail  after
23    conviction the conditions of the bail bond shall be  that  he
24    will,  in addition to the conditions set forth in subsections
25    (a) and (b) hereof:
26             (1)  Duly prosecute his appeal;
27             (2)  Appear at such time and place as the court  may
28        direct;
29             (3)  Not  depart  this  State  without  leave of the
30        court;
31             (4)  Comply with such other reasonable conditions as
32        the court may impose; and,
33             (5)  If  the  judgment  is  affirmed  or  the  cause
34        reversed  and  remanded  for  a  new   trial,   forthwith
 
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 1        surrender  to  the  officer  from  whose  custody  he was
 2        bailed.
 3    (Source: P.A. 89-235, eff.  8-4-95;  89-428,  eff.  12-13-95;
 4    89-462, eff. 5-29-96; 90-399, eff. 1-1-98.)

 5        Section  99.  Effective date.  This Act takes effect upon
 6    becoming law.

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