State of Illinois
90th General Assembly
Legislation

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[ House Amendment 001 ]

90_HB0638

      625 ILCS 5/18c-7402       from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 18c-7402
          Amends the Illinois Vehicle Code.  Provides that  a  rail
      carrier  may  not  operate  its  trains in Illinois by remote
      control.  Provides that no rail  carrier  in  Illinois  shall
      permit or require any locomotive power unit to be operated by
      a crew of fewer than 2 employees.  Provides that at least one
      employee  shall  be  a certified railroad locomotive engineer
      and at  least  one  employee  shall  be  either  a  certified
      railroad   locomotive   engineer   or  a  qualified  railroad
      trainman.  Effective immediately.
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 1        AN ACT to amend the Illinois  Vehicle  Code  by  changing
 2    Section 18c-7402.
 3        Be  it  enacted  by  the People of the State of Illinois,
 4    represented in the General Assembly:
 5        Section 5.  The  Illinois  Vehicle  Code  is  amended  by
 6    changing Section 18c-7402 as follows:
 7        (625 ILCS 5/18c-7402) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 18c-7402)
 8        Sec.   18c-7402.    Safety   Requirements   for  Railroad
 9    Operations.
10        (1)  Obstruction of Crossings.
11             (a)  Obstruction  of   Emergency   Vehicles.   Every
12        railroad  shall  be  operated  in  such  a  manner  as to
13        minimize obstruction of emergency vehicles at  crossings.
14        Where such obstruction occurs and the train crew is aware
15        of the obstruction, the train crew shall immediately take
16        any  action,  consistent  with  safe operating procedure,
17        necessary to remove the obstruction.  In the Chicago  and
18        St.  Louis switching districts, every railroad dispatcher
19        or other person responsible for the movement of  railroad
20        equipment  in  a  specific area who receives notification
21        that railroad equipment is obstructing the movement of an
22        emergency vehicle at any crossing within such area  shall
23        immediately notify the train crew through use of existing
24        communication  facilities.   Upon notification, the train
25        crew shall take immediate action in accordance with  this
26        paragraph.
27             (b)  Obstruction   of   Highway  at  Grade  Crossing
28        Prohibited. It is unlawful for a rail carrier  to  permit
29        any  train,  railroad  car  or  engine to obstruct public
30        travel at a railroad-highway grade crossing for a  period
31        in  excess  of  10  minutes,  except  where  such  train,
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 1        railroad or car is continuously moving or cannot be moved
 2        by  reason  of  circumstances over which the rail carrier
 3        has no reasonable control.  However, no  employee  acting
 4        under  the  rules  or  orders  of the rail carrier or its
 5        supervisory  personnel  may  be   prosecuted   for   such
 6        violations.
 7             (c)  Punishment  for  Obstruction of Grade Crossing.
 8        Any  rail  carrier  violating  paragraph  (b)   of   this
 9        subsection  shall  be guilty of a petty offense and fined
10        not less than $200 nor more than $500 if the duration  of
11        the  obstruction is in excess of 10 minutes but no longer
12        than 15 minutes.  If  the  duration  of  the  obstruction
13        exceeds  15  minutes  the  violation  shall be a business
14        offense and the following fines shall be imposed:  if the
15        duration of the obstruction is in excess  of  15  minutes
16        but no longer than 20 minutes, the fine shall be $500; if
17        the  duration  of  the  obstruction  is  in  excess of 20
18        minutes but no longer than 25 minutes, the fine shall  be
19        $700;  if the duration of the obstruction is in excess of
20        25 minutes, but no longer than 30 minutes, the fine shall
21        be $900; if the duration of the obstruction is in  excess
22        of  30  minutes  but  no longer than 35 minutes, the fine
23        shall be $1,000; if the duration of the obstruction is in
24        excess of 35 minutes, the fine shall be  $1,000  plus  an
25        additional  $500  for  each  5  minutes of obstruction in
26        excess of 25 minutes of obstruction.
27        (2)  Other Operational Requirements.
28             (a)  Bell and Whistle-Crossings. Every rail  carrier
29        shall  cause  a  bell, and a whistle or horn to be placed
30        and kept on each locomotive, and shall cause the same  to
31        be  rung  or  sounded  by the engineer or fireman, at the
32        distance of a least 1,320 feet, from the place where  the
33        railroad  crosses  or  intersects any public highway, and
34        shall be kept ringing or sounding until  the  highway  is
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 1        reached;  provided that at crossings where the Commission
 2        shall by order direct, only after a hearing has been held
 3        to determine the public is  reasonably  and  sufficiently
 4        protected,  the  rail  carrier may be excused from giving
 5        warning provided by this paragraph.
 6             (b)  Speed Limits. Each rail carrier  shall  operate
 7        its  trains  in  compliance  with speed limits set by the
 8        Commission.  The Commission may set  train  speed  limits
 9        only  where such limits are necessitated by extraordinary
10        circumstances effecting  the  public  safety,  and  shall
11        maintain  such train speed limits in effect only for such
12        time as the extraordinary circumstances prevail.
13             (c)  Remote Control Prohibited.  A rail carrier  may
14        not operate its trains in Illinois by remote control.
15             (d)  Railroad Train Crew.
16                  (1)  No  rail  carrier  operating  in  Illinois
17             shall  permit  or require any locomotive power unit,
18             single or in multiple, whether attached to  a  train
19             or  not,  to  be  operated by a crew of fewer than 2
20             employees, except in locomotive repair and servicing
21             facilities within a terminal.  At least one employee
22             shall be a certified  railroad  locomotive  engineer
23             and   at  least  one  employee  shall  be  either  a
24             certified  railroad   locomotive   engineer   or   a
25             qualified railroad trainman.
26                  (2)  For  purposes  of  this  paragraph  (d) of
27             subsection  (2),  the  following  definitions  shall
28             apply:
29                       (i)  "Certified    railroad     locomotive
30                  engineer" means a person who has been certified
31                  as   a   train   service  engineer,  locomotive
32                  servicing engineer, or student  engineer  under
33                  federal regulations at 49 CFR, part 240.
34                       (ii)  "Qualified  railroad trainman" means
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 1                  an operating crew member other than a certified
 2                  railroad   locomotive    engineer    who    has
 3                  successfully  completed  a  railroad  carrier's
 4                  training program and passed a rules examination
 5                  covering railroad operations.
 6        Any  person who violates this paragraph (d) of subsection
 7    (2) may be fined not less than $250 but not more  than  $500.
 8    However,  a  person  who  violates this subsection (d) may be
 9    fined (i) not less than $500 but not more than $1,000  for  a
10    second  offense committed within 3 years of the first offense
11    (ii) not less than $2,000 but not  more  than  $5,000  for  a
12    third  offense committed within 3 years of the first offense,
13    and  (iii)  $10,000  for  a  fourth  or  subsequent   offense
14    committed within 3 years of the first offense.
15             The  Commission and the Department of Transportation
16        shall conduct a  study  of  the  relation  between  train
17        speeds  and  railroad-highway grade crossing safety.  The
18        Commission shall report the findings of the study to  the
19        General Assembly no later than January 5, 1997.
20        (3)  Report and Investigation of Rail Accidents.
21             (a)  Reports. Every rail carrier shall report to the
22        Commission,  by  the  speediest  means  possible, whether
23        telephone,  telegraph,  or  otherwise,   every   accident
24        involving  its  equipment, track, or other property which
25        resulted in loss of life to  any  person.   In  addition,
26        such  carriers  shall  file  a  written  report  with the
27        Commission. Reports submitted under this paragraph  shall
28        be   strictly   confidential,   shall   be   specifically
29        prohibited  from disclosure,  and shall not be admissible
30        in any administrative or judicial proceeding relating  to
31        the accidents reported.
32             (b)  Investigations.  The Commission may investigate
33        all railroad accidents reported to  it  or  of  which  it
34        acquires  knowledge  independent  of reports made by rail
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 1        carriers, and  shall  have  the  power,  consistent  with
 2        standards  and  procedures  established under the Federal
 3        Railroad Safety Act, as amended, to enter such  temporary
 4        orders  as  will  minimize  the  risk of future accidents
 5        pending  notice,  hearing,  and  final  action   by   the
 6        Commission.
 7    (Source: P.A. 89-699, eff. 1-16-97.)
 8        Section  99.  Effective date.  This Act takes effect upon
 9    becoming law.

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