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Illinois Compiled Statutes
Information maintained by the Legislative Reference Bureau Updating the database of the Illinois Compiled Statutes (ILCS) is an ongoing process. Recent laws may not yet be included in the ILCS database, but they are found on this site as Public Acts soon after they become law. For information concerning the relationship between statutes and Public Acts, refer to the Guide. Because the statute database is maintained primarily for legislative drafting purposes, statutory changes are sometimes included in the statute database before they take effect. If the source note at the end of a Section of the statutes includes a Public Act that has not yet taken effect, the version of the law that is currently in effect may have already been removed from the database and you should refer to that Public Act to see the changes made to the current law.
ELECTIONS (10 ILCS 5/) Election Code. 10 ILCS 5/24C-15.1
(10 ILCS 5/24C-15.1)
Sec. 24C-15.1.
Discovery, Recounts and Election Contests.
Except as provided, discovery recounts and election contests
shall be conducted as otherwise provided for in this Code. The
Direct Recording Electronic Voting System equipment shall be
tested prior to the discovery recount or election contest as
provided in Section 24C-9, and then the official ballots shall
be audited.
Any person who has filed a petition for discovery recount
may request that a redundant count be conducted in those
precincts in which the discovery recount is being conducted.
The additional costs of a redundant count shall be borne by the
requesting party.
The log of the computer operator and all materials retained
by the election authority in relation to vote tabulation and
canvass shall be made available for any discovery recount or
election contest.
(Source: P.A. 93-574, eff. 8-21-03.)
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10 ILCS 5/24C-16
(10 ILCS 5/24C-16)
Sec. 24C-16. Approval of Direct Recording Electronic Voting
Systems; Requisites. The State Board of Elections shall approve
all Direct Recording Electronic Voting Systems that fulfill the
functional requirements provided by Section 24C-11 of this Code,
the mandatory requirements of the federal voting system
standards pertaining to Direct Recording Electronic Voting
Systems promulgated by the Federal Election Commission or the
Election Assistance Commission, the testing requirements of an
approved independent testing authority and the rules of the
State Board of Elections.
The State Board of Elections shall not approve any Direct Recording Electronic Voting System that includes an external Infrared Data Association (IrDA) communications port.
The State Board of Elections is authorized to withdraw its
approval of a Direct Recording Electronic Voting System if the
System, once approved, fails to fulfill the above requirements.
The vendor, person, or other private entity shall be solely responsible for the production and cost of: all application fees; all ballots; additional temporary workers; and other equipment or facilities needed and used in the testing of the vendor's, person's, or other private entity's respective equipment and software.
Any voting system vendor, person, or other private entity seeking the State Board of Elections' approval of a voting system shall, as part of the approval application, submit to the State Board a non-refundable fee. The State Board of Elections by rule shall establish an appropriate fee structure, taking into account the type of voting system approval that is requested (such as approval of a new system, a modification of an existing system, the size of the modification, etc.). No voting system or modification of a voting system shall be approved unless the fee is paid.
No vendor, person, or other entity may sell, lease, or loan, or have a written contract, including a contract contingent upon State Board approval of the voting system or voting system component, to sell, lease, or loan, a
Direct Recording Electronic Voting System or system component to
any election jurisdiction unless the system or system component
is first approved by the State Board of Elections pursuant to
this Section.
(Source: P.A. 94-1000, eff. 7-3-06; 95-699, eff. 11-9-07.)
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10 ILCS 5/24C-17
(10 ILCS 5/24C-17)
Sec. 24C-17.
Rules; Number of Voting Stations.
The State
Board of Elections may make reasonable rules for the
administration of this Article and may prescribe the number of
voting stations required for the various types of voting
systems.
(Source: P.A. 93-574, eff. 8-21-03.)
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10 ILCS 5/24C-18
(10 ILCS 5/24C-18)
Sec. 24C-18.
Specimen Ballots; Publication.
When a
Direct Recording Electronic Voting System is used, the
election authority shall cause to be published, at least 5
days before the day of each general and general primary
election, in 2 or more newspapers published in and having a
general circulation in the county, a true and legible copy
of the specimen ballot containing the names of offices and
candidates and public questions to be voted on, as near as
may be, in the form in which they will appear on the
official ballot on election day. A true legible copy may
be in the form of an actual size ballot and shall be
published as required by this Section if distributed in 2
or more newspapers published and having a general
circulation in the county as an insert. For each election
prescribed in Article 2A of this Code, specimen ballots
shall be made available for public distribution and shall
be supplied to the judges of election for posting in the
polling place on the day of election. Notice for the
consolidated elections shall be given as provided in
Article 12.
(Source: P.A. 93-574, eff. 8-21-03.)
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10 ILCS 5/24C-19
(10 ILCS 5/24C-19)
Sec. 24C-19.
Additional Method of Voting.
The
foregoing Sections of this Article shall be deemed to
provide a method of voting in addition to the methods
otherwise provided in this Code.
(Source: P.A. 93-574, eff. 8-21-03.)
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10 ILCS 5/Art. 25
(10 ILCS 5/Art. 25 heading)
ARTICLE 25.
RESIGNATIONS AND VACANCIES
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10 ILCS 5/25-1
(10 ILCS 5/25-1) (from Ch. 46, par. 25-1)
Sec. 25-1.
Except as otherwise provided in Section 25-2, resignations of
elective offices shall be made to the officer, court or county board authorized
by law to fill a vacancy in such office by appointment, or to order an election
to fill such vacancy.
(Source: P.A. 88-419.)
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10 ILCS 5/25-2
(10 ILCS 5/25-2) (from Ch. 46, par. 25-2)
Sec. 25-2. Events on which an elective office becomes vacant. Every
elective office shall become vacant on the happening of any
of the following events before the expiration of the term of such office:
(1) The death of the incumbent.
(2) His or her resignation.
(3) His or her becoming a person under legal |
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(4) His or her ceasing to be an inhabitant of the
| | State; or if the office is local, his or her ceasing to be an inhabitant of the district, county, town, or precinct for which he or she was elected; provided, that the provisions of this paragraph shall not apply to township officers whose township boundaries are changed in accordance with Section 10-20 of the Township Code, to a township officer after disconnection as set forth in Section 15-17 of the Township Code, nor to township or multi-township assessors elected under Sections 2-5 through 2-15 of the Property Tax Code.
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(5) His or her conviction of an infamous crime, or of
| | any offense involving a violation of official oath.
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(6) His or her removal from office.
(7) His or her refusal or neglect to take his or her
| | oath of office, or to give or renew his or her official bond, or to deposit or file such oath or bond within the time prescribed by law.
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(8) The decision of a competent tribunal declaring
| | his or her election void.
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No elective office, except as herein otherwise provided, shall become
vacant until the successor of the incumbent of such office has been appointed
or elected, as the case may be, and qualified.
An unconditional resignation, effective at a future date, may not be
withdrawn after it is received by the officer authorized to fill the
vacancy. Such resignation shall create a vacancy in office for the purpose
of determining the time period which would require an election. The
resigning office holder may continue to hold such office until the date or
event specified in such resignation, but no later than the date at which
his or her successor is elected and qualified.
An admission of guilt of a criminal offense that would, upon conviction,
disqualify the holder of an elective office from holding that office, in the
form of a written agreement with State or federal prosecutors to plead guilty
to a felony, bribery, perjury, or other infamous crime under State or federal
law, shall constitute a resignation from that office, effective at the time the
plea agreement is made.
For purposes of this Section, a conviction for an offense that disqualifies
the holder of an elective office from holding that office shall occur on the
date of the return of a guilty verdict or, in the case of a trial by the court,
the entry of a finding of guilt.
This Section does not apply to any elected or appointed officers or officials of any municipality having a population under 500,000.
(Source: P.A. 94-529, eff. 8-10-05; 95-646, eff. 1-1-08.)
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10 ILCS 5/25-3
(10 ILCS 5/25-3) (from Ch. 46, par. 25-3)
Sec. 25-3.
(a) Whenever it is alleged that a vacancy in any office
exists, the officer, body, or county board who has authority to fill the
vacancy by appointment, or to order an election to fill such vacancy, shall
have power to determine whether or not the facts occasioning such vacancy
exist.
(b) On or before the 100th day previous to the day of election for
which judicial candidates are to be nominated:
(1) The Chief Justice of the Supreme Court shall |
| certify to the State Board of Elections the names of all judges who have died, resigned, retired or forfeited their office since the last general election and whose vacancies will be filled at the next general election.
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(2) The secretary of the Illinois Courts Commission
| | shall certify to the State Board of Elections the names of judges who have been removed from office and whose vacancies will be filled at the next general election.
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(3) The Secretary of State shall certify to the State
| | Board of Elections the names of judges who were eligible to stand for retention at the next general election, but failed to file a declaration of candidacy to succeed themselves in office or, having timely filed such a declaration, withdrew it.
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(4) The State Board of Elections shall determine
| | whether the General Assembly has created new judgeships which are to be filled at the next general election.
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If one of the events described in subsection (a) of Section 2A-9 of this
Code occurs between the 100th day and the 92nd day previous to the day of
election for which judicial candidates are to be nominated, the appropriate
aforementioned officer shall promptly certify the vacancy to the State Board of
Elections.
(c) Except with regard to new judgeships which have been created by the
General Assembly, the State Board of Elections may rely upon the
certifications from the Supreme Court, the Illinois Courts Commission and
the Secretary of State to determine (1) when vacancies in judicial office
exist and (2) the judicial positions for which elections are to be held.
(Source: P.A. 86-1348.)
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10 ILCS 5/25-4
(10 ILCS 5/25-4) (from Ch. 46, par. 25-4)
Sec. 25-4.
In case of vacancies in the offices of Governor and
Lieutenant-Governor, the officer performing the duties of the office of
Governor, or if there is no such officer, the Secretary of State, shall
issue a proclamation appointing a day for a special election to fill such
vacancies, and shall issue a writ of election to the county clerks of the
several counties in the state, and shall also, when necessary, call a
special session of the General Assembly to canvass the votes cast at such
election; but if such vacancy shall occur not more than ninety (90) days
before a general election for members of the legislature, the vacancies
shall be filled at such general election, in which case no special session
of the General Assembly to canvass the votes shall be deemed necessary.
(Source: Laws 1943, vol. 2, p. 1.)
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10 ILCS 5/25-5
(10 ILCS 5/25-5) (from Ch. 46, par. 25-5)
Sec. 25-5.
When a vacancy shall occur in the office of Secretary of State, State
Comptroller, Treasurer or Attorney General, the Governor shall fill the
same by appointment, and the appointee shall hold his office during the
remainder of the term, and until his successor is elected and qualified.
(Source: P.A. 78-592.)
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10 ILCS 5/25-6
(10 ILCS 5/25-6) (from Ch. 46, par. 25-6)
Sec. 25-6.
(a) When a vacancy occurs in the office of State Senator or
Representative in the General Assembly, the vacancy shall be filled within
30 days by appointment of the legislative or representative committee of
that legislative or representative district of the political
party of which the incumbent was a candidate at the time of his
election. The appointee shall be a member of the same political party as
the person he succeeds was at the time of his election, and shall be
otherwise eligible to serve as a member of the General Assembly.
(b) When a vacancy occurs in the office of a legislator elected
other than as a candidate of a political party, the vacancy shall be
filled within 30 days of such occurrence by appointment of the Governor.
The appointee shall not be a member of a political party, and shall be
otherwise eligible to serve as a member of the General Assembly.
Provided, however, the appropriate body of the General Assembly may, by
resolution, allow a legislator elected other than as a candidate of a
political party to affiliate with a political party for his term of
office in the General Assembly. A vacancy occurring in the office of any
such legislator who affiliates with a political party pursuant to
resolution shall be filled within 30 days of such occurrence by
appointment of the appropriate legislative or representative
committee of that legislative or representative district of the political
party with which the legislator so affiliates. The appointee shall be a
member of the political party with which the incumbent affiliated.
(c) For purposes of this Section, a person is a member of a
political party for 23 months after (i) signing a candidate petition, as
to the political party whose nomination is sought; (ii) signing a
statement of candidacy, as to the political party where nomination or
election is sought; (iii) signing a Petition of Political Party
Formation, as to the proposed political party; (iv) applying for and
receiving a primary ballot, as to the political party whose ballot is
received; or (v) becoming a candidate for election to or accepting
appointment to the office of ward, township, precinct or state central
committeeman.
(d) In making appointments under this Section, each committeeman of
the appropriate legislative or representative committee
shall be entitled to one vote for each vote that was received, in that
portion of the legislative or representative district which he represents
on the committee, by the Senator or Representative whose seat is vacant at the
general election at which that legislator was elected to the seat which
has been vacated and a majority of the total number of votes received in
such election by the Senator or Representative whose seat is vacant is
required for the appointment of his successor; provided,
however, that in making appointments in legislative or representative
districts comprising only one county or part of a county
other than a county containing 2,000,000 or more inhabitants, each
committeeman shall be entitled to cast only one vote.
(e) Appointments made under this Section shall be in writing
and shall be signed by members of the legislative or representative committee
whose total votes are sufficient to make the appointments or by the
Governor, as the case may be. Such appointments shall be filed with the
Secretary of State and with the Clerk of the House of Representatives or
the Secretary of the Senate, whichever is appropriate.
(f) An appointment made under this Section shall be for the
remainder of the term, except that, if the appointment is to fill a
vacancy in the office of State Senator and the vacancy occurs with more
than 28 months remaining in the term, the term of the
appointment shall expire at the time of
the next general election at which time a
Senator shall be elected for a new term commencing on the determination
of the results of the election and ending on the second Wednesday of
January in the second odd-numbered year next occurring. Whenever a
Senator has been appointed to fill a vacancy and
was thereafter elected to that office, the term of service under the
authority of the election shall
be considered a new term of service, separate from the term of service
rendered under the authority of the appointment.
(Source: P.A. 97-81, eff. 7-5-11.)
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