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Illinois Compiled Statutes
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FAMILIES (750 ILCS 50/) Adoption+Act.
750 ILCS 50/0.01
(750 ILCS 50/0.01) (from Ch. 40, par. 1500)
Sec. 0.01.
Short title.
This Act may be cited as the
Adoption Act.
(Source: P.A. 86‑1324.)
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750 ILCS 50/1
(750 ILCS 50/1) (from Ch. 40, par. 1501)
Sec. 1. Definitions. When used in this Act, unless the context
otherwise requires:
A. "Child" means a person under legal age subject to adoption under
this Act.
B. "Related child" means a child subject to adoption where either or both of
the adopting parents stands in any of the following relationships to the child
by blood or marriage: parent, grand‑parent, brother, sister, step‑parent,
step‑grandparent, step‑brother, step‑sister, uncle, aunt, great‑uncle,
great‑aunt, or cousin of first degree. A child whose parent has executed
a final irrevocable consent to adoption or a final irrevocable surrender
for purposes of adoption, or whose parent has had his or her parental rights
terminated, is not a related child to that person, unless the consent is
determined to be void or is void pursuant to subsection O of Section 10.
C. "Agency" for the purpose of this Act means a public child welfare agency
or a licensed child welfare agency.
D. "Unfit person" means any person whom the court shall find to be unfit
to have a child, without regard to the likelihood that the child will be
placed for adoption. The grounds of unfitness are any one or more
of the following, except that a person shall not be considered an unfit
person for the sole reason that the person has relinquished a child in
accordance with the Abandoned Newborn Infant Protection Act:
(a) Abandonment of the child.
(a‑1) Abandonment of a newborn infant in a hospital.
(a‑2) Abandonment of a newborn infant in any setting
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where the evidence suggests that the parent intended to relinquish his or her parental rights.
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(b) Failure to maintain a reasonable degree of
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interest, concern or responsibility as to the child's welfare.
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(c) Desertion of the child for more than 3 months
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next preceding the commencement of the Adoption proceeding.
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(d) Substantial neglect of the child if continuous
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(d‑1) Substantial neglect, if continuous or
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repeated, of any child residing in the household which resulted in the death of that child.
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(e) Extreme or repeated cruelty to the child.
(f) There is a rebuttable presumption, which can be
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overcome only by clear and convincing evidence, that a parent is unfit if:
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(1) Two or more findings of physical abuse have
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been entered regarding any children under Section 2‑21 of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987, the most recent of which was determined by the juvenile court hearing the matter to be supported by clear and convincing evidence; or
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(2) The parent has been convicted or found not
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guilty by reason of insanity and the conviction or finding resulted from the death of any child by physical abuse; or
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(3) There is a finding of physical child abuse
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resulting from the death of any child under Section 2‑21 of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987.
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No conviction or finding of delinquency pursuant
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to Article 5 of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987 shall be considered a criminal conviction for the purpose of applying any presumption under this item (f).
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(g) Failure to protect the child from conditions
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within his environment injurious to the child's welfare.
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(h) Other neglect of, or misconduct toward the
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child; provided that in making a finding of unfitness the court hearing the adoption proceeding shall not be bound by any previous finding, order or judgment affecting or determining the rights of the parents toward the child sought to be adopted in any other proceeding except such proceedings terminating parental rights as shall be had under either this Act, the Juvenile Court Act or the Juvenile Court Act of 1987.
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(i) Depravity. Conviction of any one of the
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following crimes shall create a presumption that a parent is depraved which can be overcome only by clear and convincing evidence: (1) first degree murder in violation of paragraph 1 or 2 of subsection (a) of Section 9‑1 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or conviction of second degree murder in violation of subsection (a) of Section 9‑2 of the Criminal Code of 1961 of a parent of the child to be adopted; (2) first degree murder or second degree murder of any child in violation of the Criminal Code of 1961; (3) attempt or conspiracy to commit first degree murder or second degree murder of any child in violation of the Criminal Code of 1961; (4) solicitation to commit murder of any child, solicitation to commit murder of any child for hire, or solicitation to commit second degree murder of any child in violation of the Criminal Code of 1961; (5) predatory criminal sexual assault of a child in violation of Section 12‑14.1 of the Criminal Code of 1961; (6) heinous battery of any child in violation of the Criminal Code of 1961; or (7) aggravated battery of any child in violation of the Criminal Code of 1961.
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There is a rebuttable presumption that a parent is
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depraved if the parent has been criminally convicted of at least 3 felonies under the laws of this State or any other state, or under federal law, or the criminal laws of any United States territory; and at least one of these convictions took place within 5 years of the filing of the petition or motion seeking termination of parental rights.
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There is a rebuttable presumption that a parent is
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depraved if that parent has been criminally convicted of either first or second degree murder of any person as defined in the Criminal Code of 1961 within 10 years of the filing date of the petition or motion to terminate parental rights.
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No conviction or finding of delinquency pursuant to
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Article 5 of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987 shall be considered a criminal conviction for the purpose of applying any presumption under this item (i).
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(j) Open and notorious adultery or fornication.
(j‑1) (Blank).
(k) Habitual drunkenness or addiction to drugs,
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other than those prescribed by a physician, for at least one year immediately prior to the commencement of the unfitness proceeding.
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There is a rebuttable presumption that a parent is
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unfit under this subsection with respect to any child to which that parent gives birth where there is a confirmed test result that at birth the child's blood, urine, or meconium contained any amount of a controlled substance as defined in subsection (f) of Section 102 of the Illinois Controlled Substances Act or metabolites of such substances, the presence of which in the newborn infant was not the result of medical treatment administered to the mother or the newborn infant; and the biological mother of this child is the biological mother of at least one other child who was adjudicated a neglected minor under subsection (c) of Section 2‑3 of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987.
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(l) Failure to demonstrate a reasonable degree of
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interest, concern or responsibility as to the welfare of a new born child during the first 30 days after its birth.
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(m) Failure by a parent (i) to make reasonable
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efforts to correct the conditions that were the basis for the removal of the child from the parent, or (ii) to make reasonable progress toward the return of the child to the parent within 9 months after an adjudication of neglected or abused minor under Section 2‑3 of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987 or dependent minor under Section 2‑4 of that Act, or (iii) to make reasonable progress toward the return of the child to the parent during any 9‑month period after the end of the initial 9‑month period following the adjudication of neglected or abused minor under Section 2‑3 of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987 or dependent minor under Section 2‑4 of that Act. If a service plan has been established as required under Section 8.2 of the Abused and Neglected Child Reporting Act to correct the conditions that were the basis for the removal of the child from the parent and if those services were available, then, for purposes of this Act, "failure to make reasonable progress toward the return of the child to the parent" includes (I) the parent's failure to substantially fulfill his or her obligations under the service plan and correct the conditions that brought the child into care within 9 months after the adjudication under Section 2‑3 or 2‑4 of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987 and (II) the parent's failure to substantially fulfill his or her obligations under the service plan and correct the conditions that brought the child into care during any 9‑month period after the end of the initial 9‑month period following the adjudication under Section 2‑3 or 2‑4 of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987. Notwithstanding any other provision, when a petition or motion seeks to terminate parental rights on the basis of item (iii) of this subsection (m), the petitioner shall file with the court and serve on the parties a pleading that specifies the 9‑month period or periods relied on. The pleading shall be filed and served on the parties no later than 3 weeks before the date set by the court for closure of discovery, and the allegations in the pleading shall be treated as incorporated into the petition or motion. Failure of a respondent to file a written denial of the allegations in the pleading shall not be treated as an admission that the allegations are true.
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(m‑1) Pursuant to the Juvenile Court Act of 1987, a
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child has been in foster care for 15 months out of any 22 month period which begins on or after the effective date of this amendatory Act of 1998 unless the child's parent can prove by a preponderance of the evidence that it is more likely than not that it will be in the best interests of the child to be returned to the parent within 6 months of the date on which a petition for termination of parental rights is filed under the Juvenile Court Act of 1987. The 15 month time limit is tolled during any period for which there is a court finding that the appointed custodian or guardian failed to make reasonable efforts to reunify the child with his or her family, provided that (i) the finding of no reasonable efforts is made within 60 days of the period when reasonable efforts were not made or (ii) the parent filed a motion requesting a finding of no reasonable efforts within 60 days of the period when reasonable efforts were not made. For purposes of this subdivision (m‑1), the date of entering foster care is the earlier of: (i) the date of a judicial finding at an adjudicatory hearing that the child is an abused, neglected, or dependent minor; or (ii) 60 days after the date on which the child is removed from his or her parent, guardian, or legal custodian.
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(n) Evidence of intent to forgo his or her parental
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rights, whether or not the child is a ward of the court, (1) as manifested by his or her failure for a period of 12 months: (i) to visit the child, (ii) to communicate with the child or agency, although able to do so and not prevented from doing so by an agency or by court order, or (iii) to maintain contact with or plan for the future of the child, although physically able to do so, or (2) as manifested by the father's failure, where he and the mother of the child were unmarried to each other at the time of the child's birth, (i) to commence legal proceedings to establish his paternity under the Illinois Parentage Act of 1984 or the law of the jurisdiction of the child's birth within 30 days of being informed, pursuant to Section 12a of this Act, that he is the father or the likely father of the child or, after being so informed where the child is not yet born, within 30 days of the child's birth, or (ii) to make a good faith effort to pay a reasonable amount of the expenses related to the birth of the child and to provide a reasonable amount for the financial support of the child, the court to consider in its determination all relevant circumstances, including the financial condition of both parents; provided that the ground for termination provided in this subparagraph (n)(2)(ii) shall only be available where the petition is brought by the mother or the husband of the mother.
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Contact or communication by a parent with his or her
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child that does not demonstrate affection and concern does not constitute reasonable contact and planning under subdivision (n). In the absence of evidence to the contrary, the ability to visit, communicate, maintain contact, pay expenses and plan for the future shall be presumed. The subjective intent of the parent, whether expressed or otherwise, unsupported by evidence of the foregoing parental acts manifesting that intent, shall not preclude a determination that the parent has intended to forgo his or her parental rights. In making this determination, the court may consider but shall not require a showing of diligent efforts by an authorized agency to encourage the parent to perform the acts specified in subdivision (n).
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It shall be an affirmative defense to any allegation
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under paragraph (2) of this subsection that the father's failure was due to circumstances beyond his control or to impediments created by the mother or any other person having legal custody. Proof of that fact need only be by a preponderance of the evidence.
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(o) Repeated or continuous failure by the parents,
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although physically and financially able, to provide the child with adequate food, clothing, or shelter.
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(p) Inability to discharge parental responsibilities
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supported by competent evidence from a psychiatrist, licensed clinical social worker, or clinical psychologist of mental impairment, mental illness or mental retardation as defined in Section 1‑116 of the Mental Health and Developmental Disabilities Code, or developmental disability as defined in Section 1‑106 of that Code, and there is sufficient justification to believe that the inability to discharge parental responsibilities shall extend beyond a reasonable time period. However, this subdivision (p) shall not be construed so as to permit a licensed clinical social worker to conduct any medical diagnosis to determine mental illness or mental impairment.
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(q) (Blank).
(r) The child is in the temporary custody or
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guardianship of the Department of Children and Family Services, the parent is incarcerated as a result of criminal conviction at the time the petition or motion for termination of parental rights is filed, prior to incarceration the parent had little or no contact with the child or provided little or no support for the child, and the parent's incarceration will prevent the parent from discharging his or her parental responsibilities for the child for a period in excess of 2 years after the filing of the petition or motion for termination of parental rights.
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(s) The child is in the temporary custody or
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guardianship of the Department of Children and Family Services, the parent is incarcerated at the time the petition or motion for termination of parental rights is filed, the parent has been repeatedly incarcerated as a result of criminal convictions, and the parent's repeated incarceration has prevented the parent from discharging his or her parental responsibilities for the child.
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(t) A finding that at birth the child's blood,
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urine, or meconium contained any amount of a controlled substance as defined in subsection (f) of Section 102 of the Illinois Controlled Substances Act, or a metabolite of a controlled substance, with the exception of controlled substances or metabolites of such substances, the presence of which in the newborn infant was the result of medical treatment administered to the mother or the newborn infant, and that the biological mother of this child is the biological mother of at least one other child who was adjudicated a neglected minor under subsection (c) of Section 2‑3 of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987, after which the biological mother had the opportunity to enroll in and participate in a clinically appropriate substance abuse counseling, treatment, and rehabilitation program.
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E. "Parent" means the father or mother of a lawful child of the parties or child born out of wedlock. For the purpose of this Act, a person who has executed a final and
irrevocable consent to adoption or a final and irrevocable surrender for
purposes of adoption, or whose parental rights have been terminated by a
court, is not a parent of the child who was the subject of the consent or
surrender, unless the consent is void pursuant to subsection O of Section 10.
F. A person is available for adoption when the person is:
(a) a child who has been surrendered for adoption to
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an agency and to whose adoption the agency has thereafter consented;
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(b) a child to whose adoption a person authorized by
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law, other than his parents, has consented, or to whose adoption no consent is required pursuant to Section 8 of this Act;
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(c) a child who is in the custody of persons who
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intend to adopt him through placement made by his parents;
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(c‑1) a child for whom a parent has signed a
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specific consent pursuant to subsection O of Section 10;
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(d) an adult who meets the conditions set forth in
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Section 3 of this Act; or
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(e) a child who has been relinquished as defined in
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Section 10 of the Abandoned Newborn Infant Protection Act.
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A person who would otherwise be available for adoption shall not be
deemed unavailable for adoption solely by reason of his or her death.
G. The singular includes the plural and the plural includes
the singular and the "male" includes the "female", as the context of this
Act may require.
H. "Adoption disruption" occurs when an adoptive placement does not
prove successful and it becomes necessary for the child to be removed from
placement before the adoption is finalized.
I. "Foreign placing agency" is an agency or individual operating in a
country or territory outside the United States that is authorized by its
country to place children for adoption either directly with families in the
United States or through United States based international agencies.
J. "Immediate relatives" means the biological parents, the parents of
the biological parents and siblings of the biological parents.
K. "Intercountry adoption" is a process by which a child from a country
other than the United States is adopted.
L. "Intercountry Adoption Coordinator" is a staff person of the
Department of Children and Family Services appointed by the Director to
coordinate the provision of services by the public and private sector to
prospective parents of foreign‑born children.
M. "Interstate Compact on the Placement of Children" is a law enacted by
most states for the purpose of establishing uniform procedures for handling
the interstate placement of children in foster homes, adoptive homes, or
other child care facilities.
N. "Non‑Compact state" means a state that has not enacted the
Interstate Compact on the Placement of Children.
O. "Preadoption requirements" are any conditions established by the laws
or regulations of the Federal Government or of each state that must be met
prior to the placement of a child in an adoptive home.
P. "Abused child" means a child whose parent or immediate family member,
or any person responsible for the child's welfare, or any individual
residing in the same home as the child, or a paramour of the child's parent:
(a) inflicts, causes to be inflicted, or allows to
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be inflicted upon the child physical injury, by other than accidental means, that causes death, disfigurement, impairment of physical or emotional health, or loss or impairment of any bodily function;
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(b) creates a substantial risk of physical injury to
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the child by other than accidental means which would be likely to cause death, disfigurement, impairment of physical or emotional health, or loss or impairment of any bodily function;
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(c) commits or allows to be committed any sex
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offense against the child, as sex offenses are defined in the Criminal Code of 1961 and extending those definitions of sex offenses to include children under 18 years of age;
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(d) commits or allows to be committed an act or acts
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of torture upon the child; or
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(e) inflicts excessive corporal punishment.
Q. "Neglected child" means any child whose parent or other person
responsible for the child's welfare withholds or denies nourishment or
medically indicated treatment including food or care denied solely on the
basis of the present or anticipated mental or physical impairment as determined
by a physician acting alone or in consultation with other physicians or
otherwise does not provide the proper or necessary support, education
as required by law, or medical or other remedial care recognized under State
law as necessary for a child's well‑being, or other care necessary for his
or her well‑being, including adequate food, clothing and shelter; or who
is abandoned by his or her parents or other person responsible for the child's
welfare.
A child shall not be considered neglected or abused for the
sole reason that the child's parent or other person responsible for his
or her welfare depends upon spiritual means through prayer alone for the
treatment or cure of disease or remedial care as provided under Section 4
of the Abused and Neglected Child Reporting Act.
A child shall not be considered neglected or abused for the sole reason that
the child's parent or other person responsible for the child's welfare failed
to vaccinate, delayed vaccination, or refused vaccination for the child
due to a waiver on religious or medical grounds as permitted by law.
R. "Putative father" means a man who may be a child's father, but who (1) is
not married to the child's mother on or before the date that the child was or
is to be born and (2) has not established paternity of the child in a court
proceeding before the filing of a petition for the adoption of the child. The
term includes a male who is less than 18 years of age. "Putative father" does
not mean a man who is the child's father as a result of criminal sexual abuse
or assault as defined under Article 12 of the Criminal Code of 1961.
S. "Standby adoption" means an adoption in which a parent
consents to custody and termination of parental rights to become
effective upon the occurrence of a future event, which is either the death of
the
parent or the request of the parent
for the entry of a final judgment of adoption.
T. (Blank).
(Source: P.A. 93‑732, eff. 1‑1‑05; 94‑229, eff. 1‑1‑06; 94‑563, eff. 1‑1‑06; 94‑939, eff. 1‑1‑07.)
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750 ILCS 50/2
(750 ILCS 50/2) (from Ch. 40, par. 1502)
Sec. 2. Who may
adopt a child.
A. Any of the following persons, who is under no legal disability
(except the minority specified in sub‑paragraph (b)) and who has resided in
the State of Illinois continuously for a period of at least 6 months
immediately preceding the commencement of an adoption proceeding, or any
member of the armed forces of the United States who has been domiciled in
the State of Illinois for 90 days, may
institute such proceeding:
(a) A reputable person of legal age and of either sex, provided that if
such person is married and has not been living separate and apart from his or
her spouse for 12 months or longer, his or her spouse shall be a party to the
adoption
proceeding, including a husband or wife desiring to adopt a child of the
other spouse, in all of which cases the adoption shall be by both spouses
jointly;
(b) A minor, by leave of court upon good cause shown.
B. The residence requirement specified in paragraph A of this Section
shall not apply to an adoption of a related child or to an adoption of a
child placed by an agency.
(Source: P.A. 96‑328, eff. 8‑11‑09.)
750 ILCS 50/2.1
(750 ILCS 50/2.1) (from Ch. 40, par. 1503)
Sec. 2.1.
This Act shall be construed in concert with the
Juvenile Court Act of 1987, the Child Care Act of
1969, and the Interstate Compact on the Placement of Children.
(Source: P.A. 85‑1209.)
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750 ILCS 50/3
(750 ILCS 50/3) (from Ch. 40, par. 1504)
Sec. 3.
Who may be
adopted.
A male or female child, or an adult, may be adopted, provided the other
conditions set forth in this Act are met, and further provided, with
respect to an adult, that such adult has resided in the home of the persons
intending to adopt him at any time for more than 2 years continuously
preceding the commencement of an adoption proceeding, or in the alternative
that such persons are related to him within a degree set forth in the
definition of a related child in Section 1 of this Act.
(Source: Laws 1959, p. 1269.)
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750 ILCS 50/4
(750 ILCS 50/4) (from Ch. 40, par. 1505)
Sec. 4.
Jurisdiction and venue.
An adoption proceeding may be commenced in the circuit court of the
county in which petitioners reside, or the county in which the person to be
adopted resides, or was born, or the county in which the parents of such
person reside, provided, however, if an agency has acquired the custody and
control of a child and such agency is authorized to consent to the adoption
of such child, the proceeding may be commenced in any county, and provided
further that if a guardian of the person of such child has been appointed
by a court of competent jurisdiction, the proceeding may be commenced in
any county.
(Source: Laws 1965, p. 3308.)
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750 ILCS 50/4.1
(750 ILCS 50/4.1) (from Ch. 40, par. 1506)
Sec. 4.1. Except for children placed with relatives by the Department of
Children and Family Services pursuant to subsection (b) of Section 7 of the
Children and Family Services Act, placements under this Act shall comply with
the Child Care Act of 1969 and the Interstate Compact on the Placement of
Children. Placements of children born outside the United States or a territory
thereof shall comply with rules promulgated by the United States Department of
Immigration and Naturalization.
Rules promulgated by the Department of Children and Family Services shall
include but not be limited to the following:
(a) Any agency providing adoption services as defined in Section 2.24 of the Child Care Act of 1969 in this State:
(i) Shall be licensed in this State as a child
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welfare agency as defined in Section 2.08 of the Child Care Act of 1969; or
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(ii) Shall be licensed as a child placement agency
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in a state which is a party to the Interstate Compact on the Placement of Children and shall be approved by the Department to place children into Illinois in accordance with subsection (a‑5) of this Section; or
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(iii) Shall be licensed as a child placement agency
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in a country other than the United States or, if located in such a country but not so licensed, shall provide information such as a license or court document which authorizes that agency to place children for adoption and to establish that such agency has legal authority to place children for adoption; or
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(iv) Shall be a child placement agency which is so
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licensed in a non‑compact state and shall be approved by the Department to place children into Illinois in accordance with subsection (a‑5) of this Section, if such agency first files with the Department of Children and Family Services a bond with surety in the amount of $5,000 for each such child to ensure that such child shall not become a public charge upon this State. Such bond shall remain in effect until a judgment for adoption is entered with respect to such child pursuant to this Act. The Department of Children and Family Services may accept, in lieu of such bond, a written agreement with such agency which provides that such agency shall be liable for all costs associated with the placement of such child in the event a judgment of adoption is not entered, upon such terms and conditions as the Department deems appropriate.
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The rules shall also provide that any agency that places children for
adoption in this State may not, in any policy or practice relating to the
placement of children for adoption, discriminate against any child or
prospective adoptive parent on the basis of race.
(a‑5) Out‑of‑state private placing agencies that seek to place children into Illinois for the purpose of foster care or adoption shall provide all of the following to the Department:
(i) A copy of the agency's current license or other
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form of authorization from the approving authority in the agency's state. If no such license or authorization is issued, the agency must provide a reference statement from the approving authority stating the agency is authorized to place children in foster care or adoption or both in its jurisdiction.
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(ii) A description of the program, including home
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studies, placements, and supervisions that the child placing agency conducts within its geographical area, and, if applicable, adoptive placements and the finalization of adoptions. The child placing agency must accept continued responsibility for placement planning and replacement if the placement fails.
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(iii) Notification to the Department of any
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significant child placing agency changes after approval.
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(iv) Any other information the Department may
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If the adoption is finalized prior to bringing or sending the child to Illinois, Department approval of the out‑of‑state child placing agency involved is not required under this Section, nor is compliance with the Interstate Compact on the Placement of Children.
(b) As an alternative to requiring the bond provided for in paragraph
(a)(iv) of this Section, the Department of Children and Family Services may
require the filing of such a bond by the individual or individuals seeking
to adopt such a child through placement of such child by a child placement
agency located in a state which is not a party to the Interstate Compact on
the Placement of Children.
(c) In the case of any foreign‑born child brought to the United States
for adoption in this State, the following preadoption requirements shall be
met:
(1) Documentation that the child is legally free for
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adoption prior to entry into the United States shall be submitted.
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(2) A medical report on the child, by authorized
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medical personnel in the country of the child's origin, shall be provided when such personnel are available.
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(3) Verification that the adoptive family has been
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licensed as a foster family home pursuant to the Child Care Act of 1969, as now or hereafter amended, shall be provided.
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(4) A valid home study conducted by a licensed child
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welfare agency that complies with guidelines established by the United States Immigration and Naturalization Service at 8 CFR 204.4(d)(2)(i), as now or hereafter amended, shall be submitted. A home study is considered valid if it contains:
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(i) A factual evaluation of the financial,
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physical, mental and moral capabilities of the prospective parent or parents to rear and educate the child properly.
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(ii) A detailed description of the living
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accommodations where the prospective parent or parents currently reside.
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(iii) A detailed description of the living
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accommodations in the United States where the child will reside, if known.
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(iv) A statement or attachment recommending the
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proposed adoption signed by an official of the child welfare agency which has conducted the home study.
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(5) The placing agency located in a non‑compact
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state or a family desiring to adopt through an authorized placement party in a non‑compact state or a foreign country shall file with the Department of Children and Family Services a bond with surety in the amount of $5,000 as protection that a foreign‑born child accepted for care or supervision not become a public charge upon the State of Illinois.
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(6) In lieu of the $5,000 bond, the placement agency
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may sign a binding agreement with the Department of Children and Family Services to assume full liability for all placements should, for any reason, the adoption be disrupted or not be completed, including financial and planning responsibility until the child is either returned to the country of its origin or placed with a new adoptive family in the United States and that adoption is finalized.
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(7) Compliance with the requirements of the
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Interstate Compact on the Placement of Children, when applicable, shall be demonstrated.
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(8) When a child is adopted in a foreign country and
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a final, complete and valid Order of Adoption is issued in that country, as determined by both the United States Department of State and the United States Department of Justice, this State shall not impose any additional preadoption requirements. The adoptive family, however, must comply with applicable requirements of the United States Department of Immigration and Naturalization as provided in 8 CFR 204.4 (d)(2)(ii), as now or hereafter amended.
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(d) The Department of Children and Family Services shall maintain the
office of Intercountry Adoption Coordinator, shall maintain and protect the
rights of families and children participating in adoption of foreign born
children, and shall develop ongoing programs of support and services to such
families and children. The Intercountry Adoption Coordinator shall determine
that all preadoption requirements have been met and report such information to
the Department of Immigration and Naturalization.
(Source: P.A. 94‑586, eff. 8‑15‑05.)
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750 ILCS 50/5
(750 ILCS 50/5) (from Ch. 40, par. 1507)
Sec. 5.
Petition, contents, verification, filing.
A. A proceeding to adopt a child, other than a related child, shall be
commenced by the filing of a petition within 30 days after such child has
become available for adoption, provided that such petition may be filed at
a later date by leave of court upon a showing that the failure to file such
petition within such 30 day period was not due to the petitioners' culpable
negligence or their wilful disregard of the provisions of this Section.
In the case of a child born outside the United States or a territory
thereof, if the prospective adoptive parents of such child have been
appointed guardians of such child by a court of competent jurisdiction in a
country other than the United States or a territory thereof, such parents
shall file a petition as provided in this Section within 30 days after
entry of the child into the United States. A petition to adopt an adult or a
related child may be filed at any time. A petition for adoption may include
more than one person sought to be adopted.
B. A petition to adopt a child other than a related child shall state:
(a) The full names of the petitioners and, if |
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minors, their respective ages;
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(b) The place of residence of the petitioners and
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the length of residence of each in the State of Illinois immediately preceding the filing of the petition;
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(c) When the petitioners acquired, or intend to
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acquire, custody of the child, and the name and address of the persons or agency from whom the child was or will be received;
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(d) The name, the place and date of birth if known,
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and the sex of the child sought to be adopted;
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(e) The relationship, if any, of the child to each
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(f) The names, if known, and the place of residence,
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if known, of the parents; and whether such parents are minors, or otherwise under any legal disability. The names and addresses of the parents shall be omitted and they shall not be made parties defendant to the petition if (1) the rights of the parents have been terminated by a court of competent jurisdiction, or (2) if the child has been surrendered to an agency, or (3) if the parent or parents have been served with the notice provided in Section 12a of this Act and said parent or parents have filed a disclaimer of paternity as therein provided or have failed to file such declaration of paternity or a request for notice as provided in said Section;
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(g) If it is alleged that the child has no living
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parent, then the name of the guardian, if any, of such child and the court which appointed such guardian;
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(h) If it is alleged that the child has no living
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parent and that no guardian of such child is known to petitioners, then the name of a near relative, if known, shall be set forth, or an allegation that no near relative is known and on due inquiry cannot be ascertained by petitioners;
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(i) The name to be given the child or adult;
(j) That the person or agency, having authority to
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consent under Section 8 of this Act, has consented, or has indicated willingness to consent, to the adoption of the child by the petitioners, or that the person having authority to consent is an unfit person and the ground therefor, or that no consent is required under paragraph (f) of Section 8 of this Act;
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(k) Whatever orders, judgments or decrees have
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heretofore been entered by any court affecting (1) adoption or custody of the child, or (2) the adoptive, custodial or parental rights of either petitioner, including the prior denial of any petition for adoption pertaining to such child, or to the petitioners, or either of them.
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C. A petition to adopt a related child shall include the information
specified in sub‑paragraphs (a), (b), (d), (e), (f), (i) and (k) of
paragraph B and a petition to adopt an adult shall contain the information
required by sub‑paragraphs (a), (b) and (i) of paragraph B in addition to
the name, place, date of birth and sex of such adult.
D. The petition shall be verified by the petitioners.
E. Upon the filing of the petition the petitioners shall furnish the
Clerk of the Court in which the petition is pending such information not
contained in such petition as shall be necessary to enable the Clerk of
such Court to complete a certificate of adoption as hereinafter provided.
F. A petition for standby adoption shall conform to the requirements of
this Act with respect to petition contents, verification, and filing. The
petition for standby adoption shall also state the facts concerning the consent
of the child's parent to the standby adoption. A petition for
standby adoption shall include the information in paragraph B if the petitioner
seeks to adopt a child other than a related child. A petition
for standby adoption shall include the information in paragraph C if the
petitioner seeks to adopt a related child or adult.
(Source: P.A. 91‑357, eff. 7‑29‑99; 91‑572, eff. 1‑1‑00.)
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750 ILCS 50/6
(750 ILCS 50/6) (from Ch. 40, par. 1508)
Sec. 6.
A.
Investigation; all cases. Within 10 days after the filing of
a petition for the adoption or standby adoption of a child other than a related
child, the
court shall appoint a child welfare agency approved by the Department of
Children and Family Services, or a person deemed competent by the court, or
in
Cook County the Court Services Division of the Cook County Department of
Public Aid, or the Department of Children and Family Services if the court
determines that no child welfare agency is available or that the petitioner
is financially unable to pay for the investigation, to investigate
accurately, fully and promptly, the allegations contained in the petition;
the character, reputation, health and general standing in the community of
the petitioners; the religious faith of the petitioners and, if
ascertainable, of the child sought to be adopted; and whether the
petitioners are proper persons to adopt the child and whether the child is
a proper subject of adoption. The investigation required under this Section
shall include a fingerprint based criminal background check with a review
of fingerprints by the Illinois State Police and Federal Bureau of
Investigation.
Each petitioner subject to this investigation, shall submit his or her
fingerprints to the
Department
of State Police in the form and manner prescribed by the Department of State
Police. These fingerprints shall be checked against the fingerprint records
now and hereafter filed in the Department of State
Police and Federal Bureau of Investigation criminal history records
databases. The Department of State Police shall charge
a fee for conducting the criminal history records check, which shall be
deposited in the State Police Services Fund and shall not exceed the actual
cost of the records check.
The criminal background check required by
this Section shall include a listing of when, where and by whom the criminal
background check was prepared. The criminal background check required by this
Section shall not be more than two years old.
Neither a clerk of the circuit court nor a judge may require that a
criminal
background check or fingerprint review be filed with, or at the same time as,
an initial petition for adoption.
B. Investigation; foreign‑born child. In the case of a child born
outside the United States or a territory thereof, in addition to the
investigation required under subsection (A) of this Section, a
post‑placement investigation shall be conducted in accordance with the
requirements of the Child Care Act of 1969, the Interstate Compact on the
Placement of Children, and regulations of the foreign placing agency and
the supervising agency.
The requirements of a post‑placement investigation shall be deemed to
have been satisfied if a valid final order or judgment of adoption has
been entered by a court of competent jurisdiction in a country other than
the United States or a territory thereof with respect to such child and
the petitioners.
C. Report of investigation. The court shall determine whether the costs of
the investigation shall be charged to the petitioners. The information obtained
as a result of such investigation shall be presented to the court in a written
report. The results of the criminal background check required under subsection
(A) shall be provided to the court for its review. The court may, in its
discretion, weigh the significance of the results of the criminal background
check against the entirety of the background of the petitioners. The Court, in
its discretion, may accept the report of the investigation previously made by a
licensed child welfare agency, if made within one year prior to the entry of
the judgment. Such report shall be treated as confidential and withheld from
inspection unless findings adverse to the petitioners or to the child sought to
be adopted are contained therein, and in that event the court shall inform the
petitioners of the relevant portions pertaining to the adverse findings. In no
event shall any facts set forth in the report be considered at the hearing of
the proceeding, unless established by competent evidence. The report shall be
filed with the record of the proceeding. If the file relating to the
proceeding is not impounded, the report shall be impounded by the clerk of the
court and shall be made available for inspection only upon order of the court.
D. Related adoption. Such investigation shall not be made when the
petition seeks to adopt a related child or an adult unless the court, in
its discretion, shall so order. In such an event the court may appoint a
person deemed competent by the court.
(Source: P.A. 93‑418, eff. 1‑1‑04.)
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750 ILCS 50/7
(750 ILCS 50/7) (from Ch. 40, par. 1509)
Sec. 7. Process.
A. All persons named in the petition for adoption or standby adoption,
other
than the
petitioners and any party who has previously either denied being a parent
pursuant to Section 12a of this Act or whose rights have been terminated
pursuant to Section 12a of this Act, but including the person sought to be
adopted, shall be made parties defendant by name, and if the name or names
of any such persons are alleged in the petition to be unknown such persons
shall be made parties defendant under the name and style of "All whom it
may concern". In all such actions petitioner or his attorney
shall file, at
the office of the clerk of the court in which the action is pending, an
affidavit showing that the defendant resides or has gone out of this State,
or on due inquiry cannot be found, or is concealed within this State, so
that process cannot be served upon him, and stating the place of residence
of the defendant, if known, or that upon diligent inquiry his place of
residence cannot be ascertained, the clerk shall cause publication to be
made in some newspaper published in the county in which the action is
pending. If there is no newspaper published in that county, then the
publication shall be in a newspaper published in an adjoining county in
this State, having a circulation in the county in which such action is
pending. In the event there is service on any of the parties by
publication, the publication shall contain notice of pendency of the
action, the name of the person to be adopted and the name of the parties to
be served by publication, and the date on or after which default may be
entered against such parties. Neither the name of petitioners nor the name
of any party who has either surrendered said child, has given their consent
to the adoption of the child, or whose parental rights have been terminated
by a court of competent jurisdiction shall be included in the notice of
publication. The Clerk shall also, within ten (10) days of the first
publication of the notice, send a copy thereof by mail, addressed to each
defendant whose place of residence is stated in such affidavit. The
certificate of the Clerk that he sent the copies pursuant to this section
is evidence that he has done so. Except as provided in this section
pertaining to service by publication, all parties defendant shall be
notified of the proceedings in the same manner as is now or may hereafter
be required in other civil cases or proceedings. Any party defendant who is
of age of 14 years or upward may waive service of process by entering an
appearance in writing. The form to be used for publication shall be
substantially as follows:
"ADOPTION NOTICE ‑ STATE OF ILLINOIS, County of ...., ss. ‑ Circuit Court
of .... County. In the matter of the Petition for the Adoption of ...., a
..male child. Adoption No. .....
To‑‑ .... (whom it may concern or the named parent)
Take notice that a petition was filed in the Circuit Court of .... County,
Illinois, for the adoption of a child named ..... Now, therefore, unless
you ...., and all whom it may concern, file your answer to the Petition in
the action or otherwise file your appearance therein,
in the said Circuit
Court of ...., County, Room ...., ...., in the City of ...., Illinois, on
or before the .... day of ...., a default may be entered against you at any
time after that day and a judgment entered in accordance with the prayer of
said Petition.
Dated, ...., Illinois, .... ...., Clerk.
(Name and address of attorney for petitioners.)
B. A minor defendant who has been served in accordance with this Section
may be defaulted in the same manner as any other defendant.
C. Notwithstanding any inconsistent provision of this or any other law,
and in addition to the notice requirements of any law pertaining to persons
other than those specified in this subsection, the persons entitled to notice
that a petition has been filed under Section 5 of this Act shall include:
(a) any person adjudicated by a court in this State
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to be the father of the child;
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(b) any person adjudicated by a court of another
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state or territory of the United States to be the father of the child, when a certified copy of the court order has been filed with the Putative Father Registry under Section 12.1 of this Act;
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(c) any person who at the time of the filing of the
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petition is registered in the Putative Father Registry under Section 12.1 of this Act as the putative father of the child;
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(d) any person who is recorded on the child's birth
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certificate as the child's father;
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(e) any person who is openly living with the child
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or the child's mother at the time the proceeding is initiated and who is holding himself out to be the child's father;
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(f) any person who has been identified as the
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child's father by the mother in a written, sworn statement, including an Affidavit of Identification as specified under Section 11 of this Act;
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(g) any person who was married to the child's mother
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on the date of the child's birth or within 300 days prior to the child's birth.
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The sole purpose of notice under this Section shall be to enable the person
receiving notice to appear in the adoption proceedings to present evidence to
the court relevant to whether the consent or surrender of the person to the adoption is required pursuant to Section 8 of this Act. If the court determines that the consent or surrender of the person is not required pursuant to Section 8, then the person shall not be entitled to participate in the proceedings or to any further notice of the proceedings.
(Source: P.A. 94‑530, eff. 1‑1‑06.)
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750 ILCS 50/8
(750 ILCS 50/8) (from Ch. 40, par. 1510)
Sec. 8. Consents to adoption and surrenders for purposes of
adoption.
(a) Except as hereinafter provided in this
Section consents or surrenders shall be required in all cases, unless the
person whose
consent or surrender would otherwise be required shall be found by the
court:
(1) to be an unfit person as defined in Section 1 of
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this Act, by clear and convincing evidence; or
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(2) not to be the biological or adoptive father of
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(3) to have waived his parental rights to the child
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under Section 12a or 12.1 of this Act; or
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(4) to be the parent of an adult sought to be
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(5) to be the father of the child as a result of
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criminal sexual abuse or assault as defined under Article 12 of the Criminal Code of 1961; or
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(6) to be the father of a child who:
(i) is a family member of the mother of the
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child, and the mother is under the age of 18 at the time of the child's conception; for purposes of this subsection, a "family member" is a parent, step‑parent, grandparent, step‑grandparent, sibling, or cousin of the first degree, whether by whole blood, half‑blood, or adoption, as well as a person age 18 or over at the time of the child's conception who has resided in the household with the mother continuously for at least one year; or
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(ii) is at least 5 years older than the child's
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mother, and the mother was under the age of 17 at the time of the child's conception, unless the mother and father voluntarily acknowledge the father's paternity of the child by marrying or by establishing the father's paternity by consent of the parties pursuant to the Illinois Parentage Act of 1984 or pursuant to a substantially similar statute in another state.
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A criminal conviction of any offense pursuant to
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Article 12 of the Criminal Code of 1961 is not required.
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(b) Where consents are required in the case of an adoption
of a minor child, the consents of the following persons shall be
sufficient:
(1) (A) The mother of the minor child; and
(B) The father of the minor child, if the father:
(i) was married to the mother on the date of
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birth of the child or within 300 days before the birth of the child, except for a husband or former husband who has been found by a court of competent jurisdiction not to be the biological father of the child; or
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(ii) is the father of the child under a
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judgment for adoption, an order of parentage, or an acknowledgment of parentage or paternity pursuant to subsection (a) of Section 5 of the Illinois Parentage Act of 1984; or
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(iii) in the case of a child placed with the
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adopting parents less than 6 months after birth, openly lived with the child, the child's biological mother, or both, and held himself out to be the child's biological father during the first 30 days following the birth of the child; or
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(iv) in the case of a child placed with the
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adopting parents less than 6 months after birth, made a good faith effort to pay a reasonable amount of the expenses related to the birth of the child and to provide a reasonable amount for the financial support of the child before the expiration of 30 days following the birth of the child, provided that the court may consider in its determination all relevant circumstances, including the financial condition of both biological parents; or
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(v) in the case of a child placed with the
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adopting parents more than 6 months after birth, has maintained substantial and continuous or repeated contact with the child as manifested by: (I) the payment by the father toward the support of the child of a fair and reasonable sum, according to the father's means, and either (II) the father's visiting the child at least monthly when physically and financially able to do so and not prevented from doing so by the person or authorized agency having lawful custody of the child, or (III) the father's regular communication with the child or with the person or agency having the care or custody of the child, when physically and financially unable to visit the child or prevented from doing so by the person or authorized agency having lawful custody of the child. The subjective intent of the father, whether expressed or otherwise unsupported by evidence of acts specified in this sub‑paragraph as manifesting such intent, shall not preclude a determination that the father failed to maintain substantial and continuous or repeated contact with the child; or
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(vi) in the case of a child placed with the
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adopting parents more than six months after birth, openly lived with the child for a period of six months within the one year period immediately preceding the placement of the child for adoption and openly held himself out to be the father of the child; or
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(vii) has timely registered with Putative
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Father Registry, as provided in Section 12.1 of this Act, and prior to the expiration of 30 days from the date of such registration, commenced legal proceedings to establish paternity under the Illinois Parentage Act of 1984 or under the law of the jurisdiction of the child's birth; or
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(2) The legal guardian of the person of the child,
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if there is no surviving parent; or
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(3) An agency, if the child has been surrendered for
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adoption to such agency; or
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(4) Any person or agency having legal custody of a
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child by court order if the parental rights of the parents have been judicially terminated, and the court having jurisdiction of the guardianship of the child has authorized the consent to the adoption; or
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(5) The execution and verification of the petition
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by any petitioner who is also a parent of the child sought to be adopted shall be sufficient evidence of such parent's consent to the adoption.
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(c) Where surrenders to an agency are required in the case of a placement
for adoption of a minor child by an agency, the surrenders of the following
persons shall be sufficient:
(1) (A) The mother of the minor child; and
(B) The father of the minor child, if the father:
(i) was married to the mother on the date of
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birth of the child or within 300 days before the birth of the child, except for a husband or former husband who has been found by a court of competent jurisdiction not to be the biological father of the child; or
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(ii) is the father of the child under a
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judgment for adoption, an order of parentage, or an acknowledgment of parentage or paternity pursuant to subsection (a) of Section 5 of the Illinois Parentage Act of 1984; or
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(iii) in the case of a child placed with the
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adopting parents less than 6 months after birth, openly lived with the child, the child's biological mother, or both, and held himself out to be the child's biological father during the first 30 days following the birth of a child; or
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(iv) in the case of a child placed with the
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adopting parents less than 6 months after birth, made a good faith effort to pay a reasonable amount of the expenses related to the birth of the child and to provide a reasonable amount for the financial support of the child before the expiration of 30 days following the birth of the child, provided that the court may consider in its determination all relevant circumstances, including the financial condition of both biological parents; or
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(v) in the case of a child placed with the
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adopting parents more than six months after birth, has maintained substantial and continuous or repeated contact with the child as manifested by: (I) the payment by the father toward the support of the child of a fair and reasonable sum, according to the father's means, and either (II) the father's visiting the child at least monthly when physically and financially able to do so and not prevented from doing so by the person or authorized agency having lawful custody of the child or (III) the father's regular communication with the child or with the person or agency having the care or custody of the child, when physically and financially unable to visit the child or prevented from doing so by the person or authorized agency having lawful custody of the child. The subjective intent of the father, whether expressed or otherwise, unsupported by evidence of acts specified in this sub‑paragraph as manifesting such intent, shall not preclude a determination that the father failed to maintain substantial and continuous or repeated contact with the child; or
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(vi) in the case of a child placed with the
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adopting parents more than six months after birth, openly lived with the child for a period of six months within the one year period immediately preceding the placement of the child for adoption and openly held himself out to be the father of the child; or
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(vii) has timely registered with the
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Putative Father Registry, as provided in Section 12.1 of this Act, and prior to the expiration of 30 days from the date of such registration, commenced legal proceedings to establish paternity under the Illinois Parentage Act of 1984, or under the law of the jurisdiction of the child's birth.
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(d) In making a determination under subparagraphs (b)(1) and (c)(1), no
showing shall be required of diligent efforts by a person or agency to
encourage the father to perform the acts specified therein.
(e) In the case of the adoption of an adult, only the consent of
such adult shall be required.
(Source: P.A. 93‑510, eff. 1‑1‑04; 94‑530, eff. 1‑1‑06.)
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750 ILCS 50/9
(750 ILCS 50/9) (from Ch. 40, par. 1511)
Sec. 9. Time for
taking a consent or surrender.
A. A consent or a surrender taken not less than 72 hours after the birth
of the child is irrevocable except as provided in Section 11 of this Act.
B. No consent or surrender shall be taken within the 72 hour period
immediately following the birth of the child.
C. A consent or a surrender may be taken from the father prior to the
birth of the child. Such consent or surrender shall be revoked if, within
72 hours after the birth of the child, the father who gave such consent or
surrender, notifies in writing the person, agency or court representative
who took the surrender or consent or any individual representing or
connected with such person, agency or court representative of the
revocation of the consent or surrender.
D. Any consent or surrender taken in accordance with paragraph C above
which is not revoked within 72 hours after the birth of the child is
irrevocable except as provided in Section 11 of this Act.
E. Consent may be given to a standby adoption by a parent
whose
consent is required pursuant to Section 8 of this Act to become effective when
the consenting parent of the child dies or that parent requests that the final
judgment of
adoption be entered.
(Source: P.A. 93‑732, eff. 1‑1‑05.)
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750 ILCS 50/10
(750 ILCS 50/10) (from Ch. 40, par. 1512)
Sec. 10. Forms of consent and surrender; execution and
acknowledgment thereof. A. The form of consent required for the
adoption of a born child shall be substantially as follows:
FINAL AND IRREVOCABLE CONSENT TO ADOPTION
I, ...., (relationship, e.g., mother, father, relative, guardian)
of ...., a ..male child, state:
That such child was born on .... at ....
That I reside at ...., County of .... and State of ....
That I am of the age of .... years.
That I hereby enter my appearance in this proceeding and waive
service of summons on me.
That I do hereby consent and agree to the adoption of such child.
That I wish to and understand that by signing this consent I do
irrevocably and permanently give up all custody and other parental
rights I have to such child.
That I understand such child will be placed for adoption and that I
cannot under any circumstances, after signing this document, change my
mind and revoke or cancel this consent or obtain or recover custody or
any other rights over such child. That I have read and understand the
above and I am signing it as my free and voluntary act.
Dated (insert date)..........................
If under Section 8 the consent of more than one person is required,
then each such person shall execute a separate consent.
B. The form of consent required for the adoption of an unborn child
shall be substantially as follows:
CONSENT TO ADOPTION OF UNBORN CHILD
I, ...., state:
That I am the father of a child expected to be born on or about ....
to .... (name of mother).
That I reside at .... County of ...., and State of .....
That I am of the age of .... years.
That I hereby enter my appearance in such adoption proceeding and
waive service of summons on me.
That I do hereby consent and agree to the adoption of such child, and
that I have not previously executed a consent or surrender with respect
to such child.
That I wish to and do understand that by signing this consent I do
irrevocably and permanently give up all custody and other parental
rights I have to such child, except that I have the right to revoke this
consent by giving written notice of my revocation not later than 72
hours after the birth of the child.
That I understand such child will be placed for adoption and that,
except as hereinabove provided, I cannot under any circumstances, after
signing this document, change my mind and revoke or cancel this consent
or obtain or recover custody or any other rights over such child.
That I have read and understand the above and I am signing it as my
free and voluntary act.
Dated (insert date).
........................
B‑5. (1) The parent of a child may execute a consent to standby
adoption by a specified person or persons. A consent under this subsection B‑5
shall be acknowledged by a parent pursuant to subsection H and subsection K of
this Section.
The form of consent required for the standby adoption of a born child
effective at a future date when the consenting
parent of the child dies or
requests that a final judgment of adoption be entered shall be substantially as
follows:
FINAL AND IRREVOCABLE CONSENT
TO STANDBY ADOPTION
I, ..., (relationship, e.g. mother or father)
of ...., a ..male child, state:
That the child was born on .... at .....
That I reside at ...., County of ...., and State of .....
That I am of the age of .... years.
That I hereby enter my appearance in this proceeding and waive service of
summons on me in this action only.
That I do hereby consent and
agree to the standby adoption of the child, and that I have not previously
executed a consent or surrender with respect to the child.
That I wish to and understand that by signing this consent I do irrevocably
and permanently give up all custody and other parental rights I have to the
child, effective upon
(my death) (the child's other parent's death) or upon (my) (the other
parent's) request for the entry of a final judgment for adoption if .....
(specified person or persons) adopt my child.
That I understand that until (I die) (the child's other parent dies), I
retain all legal rights and obligations concerning the child, but at that time,
I irrevocably give all custody and other parental rights to .... (specified
person or persons).
I understand my child will be adopted by ....... (specified person or
persons) only and that I cannot, under any circumstances, after signing this
document, change my mind and revoke or cancel this consent or obtain or recover
custody or any other rights over my child if ..... (specified person or
persons) adopt my child.
I understand that this consent to standby adoption is valid only if the
petition for standby adoption is filed and that if ....... (specified person or
persons), for any reason, cannot or will not file a petition for standby
adoption or if his, her, or their petition for standby adoption is denied, then
this consent is void. I have the right to notice of any other proceeding that
could affect my parental rights.
That I have read and understand the above and I am signing it as my free and
voluntary act.
Dated (insert date).
....................
If under Section 8 the consent of more than one person is required, then each
such
person shall execute a separate consent. A separate consent shall be executed
for each
child.
(2) If the parent consents to a standby adoption by 2 specified persons,
then the form shall contain 2 additional paragraphs in substantially the
following form:
If .... (specified persons) obtain a judgment of
dissolution of
marriage before the judgment for adoption is entered, then .....
(specified person) shall adopt my child. I understand that I cannot change my
mind and revoke this consent or obtain or recover custody of my child if .....
(specified persons) obtain a judgment of dissolution of marriage and .....
(specified person) adopts my child. I understand that I cannot change my
mind and revoke this consent if ...... (specified persons) obtain a
judgment of dissolution of marriage before the adoption is final. I
understand that this consent to adoption has no effect on who will get custody
of my child if ..... (specified persons) obtain a judgment of dissolution
of marriage after the adoption is final. I understand that if either .....
(specified persons) dies before the petition to adopt my child is granted, then
the surviving person may adopt my child. I understand that I cannot change my
mind and revoke this consent or obtain or recover custody of my child if the
surviving person adopts my child.
A consent to standby adoption by specified persons on this form shall have no
effect on a court's determination of custody or visitation under the Illinois
Marriage and Dissolution
of Marriage Act if the marriage of the specified persons is dissolved before
the adoption is final.
(3) The form of the certificate of acknowledgement for a Final and
Irrevocable Consent for Standby Adoption shall be substantially as follows:
STATE OF .....) ) SS.COUNTY OF ....)
I, ....... (name of Judge or other person) ..... (official title,
name, and address), certify that ......., personally known to me to be
the same person whose name is subscribed to the foregoing Final and Irrevocable
Consent to Standby Adoption, appeared before me this day in person and
acknowledged that (she) (he) signed and
delivered the consent as (her) (his) free and voluntary act, for the specified
purpose.
I have fully explained that this consent to adoption is valid only if the
petition to adopt is filed, and that if the specified person or persons, for
any reason, cannot or will not adopt the child or if the adoption petition is
denied, then this consent will be void. I have fully explained that if the
specified person or persons adopt the child, by signing this consent (she) (he)
is irrevocably and permanently relinquishing all parental rights to the child,
and (she) (he) has stated that such is (her) (his) intention and desire.
Dated (insert date).
Signature..............................
(4) If a consent to standby adoption is executed in this form,
the consent shall be valid only if the specified
person or persons adopt the child. The consent shall be void if:
(a) the specified person or persons do not file a petition for standby
adoption of the child; or
(b) a court denies the standby adoption petition.
The parent shall not need to take further action to revoke the consent if the
standby adoption by the specified person or persons does not occur,
notwithstanding the provisions of Section 11 of this Act.
C. The form of surrender to any agency given by a parent of a born
child who is to be subsequently placed for adoption shall be
substantially as follows and shall contain such other facts and
statements as the particular agency shall require.
FINAL AND IRREVOCABLE SURRENDER
FOR PURPOSES OF ADOPTION
I, .... (relationship, e.g., mother, father, relative, guardian) of
...., a ..male child, state:
That such child was born on ...., at .....
That I reside at ...., County of ...., and State of .....
That I am of the age of .... years.
That I do hereby surrender and entrust the entire custody and control
of such child to the .... (the "Agency"), a (public) (licensed) child
welfare agency with its principal office in the City of ...., County of
.... and State of ...., for the purpose of enabling it to care for and
supervise the care of such child, to place such child for adoption and
to consent to the legal adoption of such child.
That I hereby grant to the Agency full power and authority to place
such child with any person or persons it may in its sole discretion
select to become the adopting parent or parents and to consent to the
legal adoption of such child by such person or persons; and to take any
and all measures which, in the judgment of the Agency, may be for the
best interests of such child, including authorizing medical, surgical
and dental care and treatment including inoculation and anaesthesia for
such child.
That I wish to and understand that by signing this surrender I do
irrevocably and permanently give up all custody and other parental
rights I have to such child.
That I understand I cannot under any circumstances, after signing
this surrender, change my mind and revoke or cancel this surrender or
obtain or recover custody or any other rights over such child.
That I have read and understand the above and I am signing it as my
free and voluntary act.
Dated (insert date).
........................
D. The form of surrender to an agency given by a parent of an unborn
child who is to be subsequently placed for adoption shall be
substantially as follows and shall contain such other facts and
statements as the particular agency shall require.
SURRENDER OF UNBORN CHILD FOR
PURPOSES OF ADOPTION
I, .... (father), state:
That I am the father of a child expected to be born on or about ....
to .... (name of mother).
That I reside at ...., County of ...., and State of .....
That I am of the age of .... years.
That I do hereby surrender and entrust the entire custody and control
of such child to the .... (the "Agency"), a (public) (licensed) child
welfare agency with its principal office in the City of ...., County of
.... and State of ...., for the purpose of enabling it to care for and
supervise the care of such child, to place such child for adoption and
to consent to the legal adoption of such child, and that I have not
previously executed a consent or surrender with respect to such child.
That I hereby grant to the Agency full power and authority to place
such child with any person or persons it may in its sole discretion
select to become the adopting parent or parents and to consent to the
legal adoption of such child by such person or persons; and to take any
and all measures which, in the judgment of the Agency, may be for the
best interests of such child, including authorizing medical, surgical
and dental care and treatment, including inoculation and anaesthesia for
such child.
That I wish to and understand that by signing this surrender I do
irrevocably and permanently give up all custody and other parental
rights I have to such child.
That I understand I cannot under any circumstances, after signing
this surrender, change my mind and revoke or cancel this surrender or
obtain or recover custody or any other rights over such child, except
that I have the right to revoke this surrender by giving written notice
of my revocation not later than 72 hours after the birth of such child.
That I have read and understand the above and I am signing it as my
free and voluntary act.
Dated (insert date).
........................
E. The form of consent required from the parents for the adoption of
an adult, when such adult elects to obtain such consent, shall be
substantially as follows:
CONSENT
I, ...., (father) (mother) of ...., an adult, state:
That I reside at ...., County of .... and State of .....
That I do hereby consent and agree to the adoption of such adult by
.... and .....
Dated (insert date).
.........................
F. The form of consent required for the adoption of a child of the
age of 14 years or upwards, or of an adult, to be given by such person,
shall be substantially as follows:
CONSENT
I, ...., state:
That I reside at ...., County of .... and State of ..... That I am
of the age of .... years. That I consent and agree to my adoption by
.... and .....
Dated (insert date).
........................
G. The form of consent given by an agency to the adoption by
specified persons of a child previously surrendered to it shall set
forth that the agency has the authority to execute such consent. The
form of consent given by a guardian of the person of a child sought to
be adopted, appointed by a court of competent jurisdiction, shall set
forth the facts of such appointment and the authority of the guardian to
execute such consent.
H. A consent (other than that given by an agency, or guardian of the
person of the child sought to be adopted who was appointed by a court of
competent jurisdiction) shall be acknowledged by a parent before a judge of a court of competent jurisdiction or, except as otherwise provided in
this Act, before a representative of an agency, or before a person, other than the attorney for the prospective adoptive parent or parents, designated by a court of competent
jurisdiction.
I. A surrender, or any other document equivalent to a surrender, by
which a child is surrendered to an agency shall be acknowledged by the
person signing such surrender, or other document, before a judge of a court of competent jurisdiction, or, except as otherwise provided in this Act, before a representative of an agency, or before a person designated by a court
of competent jurisdiction.
J. The form of the certificate of acknowledgment for a consent, a
surrender, or any other document equivalent to a surrender, shall be
substantially as follows:
STATE OF ....) ) SS.COUNTY OF ...)
I, .... (Name of judge or other person), .... (official title, name and
location of court or status or position of other person),
certify that ...., personally known to me to be the same person whose
name is subscribed to the foregoing (consent) (surrender), appeared
before me this day in person and acknowledged that (she) (he) signed and
delivered such (consent) (surrender) as (her) (his) free and voluntary
act, for the specified purpose.
I have fully explained that by signing such (consent) (surrender)
(she) (he) is irrevocably relinquishing all parental rights to such
child or adult and (she) (he) has stated that such is (her) (his)
intention and desire.
Dated (insert date).
Signature ...............
K. When the execution of a consent or a surrender is acknowledged
before someone other than a judge,
such other person shall have his or her signature on the certificate
acknowledged before a notary public, in form substantially as follows:
STATE OF ....) ) SS.COUNTY OF ...)
I, a Notary Public, in and for the County of ......, in the State of
......, certify that ...., personally known to me to be the
same person whose name is subscribed to the foregoing certificate of
acknowledgment, appeared before me in person and acknowledged that (she)
(he) signed such certificate as (her) (his) free and voluntary act and
that the statements made in the certificate are true.
Dated (insert date).
Signature ...................... Notary Public
(official seal)
There shall be attached a certificate of magistracy, or other
comparable proof of office of the notary public satisfactory to the
court, to a consent signed and acknowledged in another state.
L. A surrender or consent executed and acknowledged outside of this
State, either in accordance with the law of this State or in accordance
with the law of the place where executed, is valid.
M. Where a consent or a surrender is signed in a foreign country,
the execution of such consent shall be acknowledged or affirmed in a
manner conformable to the law and procedure of such country.
N. If the person signing a consent or surrender is in the military
service of the United States, the execution of such consent or surrender
may be acknowledged before a commissioned officer and the signature of
such officer on such certificate shall be verified or acknowledged
before a notary public or by such other procedure as is then in effect
for such division or branch of the armed forces.
O. (1) The parent or parents of a child in whose interests a petition
under Section 2‑13 of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987 is pending may, with the
approval of the designated representative of the Department of Children and
Family Services, execute a consent to adoption by a specified person or
persons:
(a) in whose physical custody the child has resided
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for at least 6 months; or
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(b) in whose physical custody at least one sibling
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of the child who is the subject of this consent has resided for at least 6 months, and the child who is the subject of this consent is currently residing in this foster home; or
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(c) in whose physical custody a child under one year
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of age has resided for at least 3 months.
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A consent under this subsection O shall be acknowledged by a parent pursuant to
subsection H and subsection K of this Section.
(2) The consent to adoption by a specified person or persons shall have the
caption of the proceeding in which it is to be filed and shall be substantially
as follows:
FINAL AND IRREVOCABLE CONSENT TO ADOPTION BY
A SPECIFIED PERSON OR PERSONS
I, ......................................, the .................. (mother or
father) of a ....male child, state:
1. My child ............................ (name of |
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child) was born on (insert date) at .................... Hospital in ................ County, State of ...............
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2. I reside at ......................, County of
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............. and State of ..............
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3. I, ..........................., am .... years old.
4. I enter my appearance in this action to adopt my
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child by the person or persons specified herein by me and waive service of summons on me in this action only.
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5. I consent to the adoption of my child by
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............................. (specified person or persons) only.
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6. I wish to sign this consent and I understand that
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by signing this consent I irrevocably and permanently give up all parental rights I have to my child if my child is adopted by ............................. (specified person or persons).
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7. I understand my child will be adopted by
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............................. (specified person or persons) only and that I cannot under any circumstances, after signing this document, change my mind and revoke or cancel this consent or obtain or recover custody or any other rights over my child if ............................ (specified person or persons) adopt my child.
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8. I understand that this consent to adoption is
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valid only if the petition to adopt is filed within one year from the date that I sign it and that if ....................... (specified person or persons), for any reason, cannot or will not file a petition to adopt my child within that one year period or if their adoption petition is denied, then this consent will be voidable after one year upon the timely filing of my motion. If I file this motion before the filing of the petition for adoption, I understand that the court shall revoke this specific consent. I have the right to notice of any other proceeding that could affect my parental rights, except for the proceeding for ............. (specified person or persons) to adopt my child.
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9. I have read and understand the above and I am
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signing it as my free and voluntary act.
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Dated (insert date).
.............................................
Signature of parent
(3) If the parent consents to an adoption by 2 specified persons, then the
form shall contain 2 additional paragraphs in substantially the following form:
10. If ............... (specified persons) get a
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divorce before the petition to adopt my child is granted, then .......... (specified person) shall adopt my child. I understand that I cannot change my mind and revoke this consent or obtain or recover custody over my child if ............. (specified persons) divorce and ............. (specified person) adopts my child. I understand that I cannot change my mind and revoke this consent or obtain or recover custody over my child if ................. (specified persons) divorce after the adoption is final. I understand that this consent to adoption has no effect on who will get custody of my child if they divorce after the adoption is final.
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11. I understand that if either ...............
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(specified persons) dies before the petition to adopt my child is granted, then the surviving person can adopt my child. I understand that I cannot change my mind and revoke this consent or obtain or recover custody over my child if the surviving person adopts my child.
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A consent to adoption by specified persons on this form shall
have no effect on a court's determination of custody or visitation
under the Illinois Marriage and Dissolution of Marriage Act if the
marriage of the
specified persons is dissolved after the adoption is final.
(4) The form of the certificate of acknowledgement for a Final and
Irrevocable Consent for Adoption by a Specified Person or Persons shall be
substantially as follows:
STATE OF..............)
) SS.
COUNTY OF.............)
I, .................... (Name of Judge or other person),
..................... (official title, name, and address),
certify that ............., personally known to me to be the same person whose
name is subscribed to the foregoing Final and Irrevocable Consent for Adoption
by a Specified Person or Persons, appeared before me this day
in person and acknowledged that (she)(he) signed and delivered the consent as
(her)(his) free and voluntary act, for the specified purpose.
I have fully explained that this consent to adoption is valid only if the
petition to adopt is filed within one year from the date that it is signed, and
that if the specified person or persons, for any reason, cannot or will not
adopt the child or if the adoption petition is denied, then this consent will
be voidable after one year upon the timely filing of a motion by the parent
to revoke the consent. I explained that if this motion is filed before the
filing of the petition for adoption, the court shall revoke this specific
consent. I have fully explained that if the specified person or
persons adopt
the child, by signing this consent this parent is irrevocably
and permanently
relinquishing all parental rights to the child, and this parent has stated that
such is (her)(his) intention and desire.
Dated (insert date).
...............................
Signature
(5) If a consent to adoption by a specified person or persons is executed in
this form, the following provisions shall apply. The consent shall be valid
only if that specified person or persons adopt the child. The consent shall be
voidable after one year if:
(a) the specified person or persons do not file a
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petition to adopt the child within one year after the consent is signed and the parent files a timely motion to revoke this consent. If this motion is filed before the filing of the petition for adoption the court shall revoke this consent; or
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(b) a court denies the adoption petition; or
(c) the Department of Children and Family Services
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Guardianship Administrator determines that the specified person or persons will not or cannot complete the adoption, or in the best interests of the child should not adopt the child.
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Within 30 days of the consent becoming void, the Department of Children and
Family Services Guardianship Administrator shall make good faith attempts to
notify the parent in writing and shall give written notice to the court and all
additional parties in writing that the adoption has not occurred or will not
occur and that the consent is void. If the adoption by a specified person or
persons does not occur, no proceeding for termination of parental rights shall
be brought unless the biological parent who executed the consent to adoption by
a specified person or persons has been notified of the proceeding pursuant to
Section 7 of this Act or subsection (4) of Section 2‑13 of the Juvenile Court
Act of 1987. The parent shall not need to take further action to revoke the
consent if the specified adoption does not occur, notwithstanding the
provisions of Section 11 of this Act.
(6) The Department of Children and Family Services is authorized
to promulgate rules necessary to implement this subsection O.
(7) The Department shall collect and maintain data concerning the efficacy
of specific consents. This data shall include the number of specific consents
executed and their outcomes, including but not limited to the number of
children adopted pursuant to the consents, the number of children for whom
adoptions are not completed, and the reason or reasons why the adoptions are
not completed.
P. If the person signing a consent is incarcerated or detained in a correctional facility, prison, jail, detention center, or other comparable institution, either in this State or any other jurisdiction, the execution of such consent may be acknowledged before social service personnel of such institution, or before a person designated by a court of competent jurisdiction.
Q. A consent may be acknowledged telephonically, via audiovisual connection, or other electronic means, provided that a court of competent jurisdiction has entered an order approving the execution of the consent in such manner and has designated an individual to be physically present with the parent executing such consent in order to verify the identity of the parent.
R. An agency whose representative is acknowledging a consent pursuant to this Section shall be a public child welfare agency, or a child welfare agency, or a child placing agency that is authorized or licensed in the State or jurisdiction in which the consent is signed.
(Source: P.A. 96‑601, eff. 8‑21‑09.)
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750 ILCS 50/11
(750 ILCS 50/11) (from Ch. 40, par. 1513)
Sec. 11.
Consents, surrenders, irrevocability.
(a) A consent to adoption or standby adoption by a parent, including a
minor, executed and
acknowledged in accordance with the provisions of Section 8 of this Act, or
a surrender of a child by a parent, including a minor, to an agency for the
purpose of adoption shall be irrevocable unless it shall have been obtained
by fraud or duress on the part of the person before whom such consent,
surrender, or other document equivalent to a surrender is acknowledged
pursuant to the provisions of Section 10 of this Act or on the part of the
adopting parents or their agents and a court of competent jurisdiction
shall so find. No action to void or revoke a consent to or surrender for
adoption, including an action based on fraud or duress, may be commenced
after 12 months from the date the consent or surrender was executed.
The consent or surrender of a parent who is a minor shall
not be voidable because of such minority.
(b) The petitioners in an adoption proceeding are entitled to rely upon a
sworn statement of the biological mother of the child to be adopted identifying
the father of her child. The affidavit shall be conclusive evidence as to the
biological mother regarding the facts stated therein, and shall create a
rebuttable presumption of truth as to the biological father only. Except as
provided in Section 11 of this Act, the biological mother of the child shall be
permanently barred from attacking the proceeding thereafter. The biological
mother shall execute such affidavit in writing and under oath. The affidavit
shall be executed by the biological mother before or at the time of execution
of the consent or surrender, and shall be retained by the court and be a part
of the Court's files. The form of affidavit shall be substantially as follows:
AFFIDAVIT OF IDENTIFICATION
I, ................., the mother of a (male or female) child, state under
oath or affirm as follows:
(1) That the child was born, or is expected to be born, on (insert
date), at ......................., in
the State of ...................
(2) That I reside at .................., in the City or Village of
..........., State of ...................
(3) That I am of the age of ....... years.
(4) That I acknowledge that I have been asked to identify the father of my
child.
(5) (CHECK ONE)
.... I know and am identifying the biological father.
.... I do not know the identity of the biological father.
.... I am unwilling to identify the biological father.
(6A) If I know and am identifying the father:
That the name of the biological father is ....................; his last
known home address is ............; his last known work address is
....................; and he is ..... years of age; or he is deceased, having
died on (insert date) at
.............., in the State of ..................
(6B) If I do not know the identity of the biological father:
I do not know who the biological father is; the following is
an explanation of why I am unable to identify him:
..............................................................
..............................................................
..............................................................
(6C) If I am unwilling to identify the biological father:
I do not wish to name the biological father of the child for the following
reasons:
..............................................................
..............................................................
..............................................................
(7) The physical description of the biological father is:
.
..............................................................
..............................................................
(8) I reaffirm that the information contained in paragraphs 5, 6, and 7,
inclusive, is true and correct.
(9) I have been informed and understand that if I am unwilling, refuse to
identify, or misidentify the biological father of the child, absent fraud
or duress, I am permanently barred from attacking the proceedings for the
adoption of the child at any time after I sign a final and irrevocable
consent to adoption or surrender for purposes of adoption.
(10) I have read this Affidavit and have had the opportunity to review and
question it; it was explained to me by ............................; and I am
signing it as my free and voluntary act and understand the contents and the
results of signing it.
Dated (insert date).
...................................
Signature
Under penalties as provided by law under Section 1‑109 of the Code
of Civil Procedure, the undersigned certifies that the statements set
forth in this Affidavit are true and correct.
...................................
Signature
(Source: P.A. 91‑357, eff. 7‑29‑99; 91‑572, eff. 1‑1‑00.)
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750 ILCS 50/12
(750 ILCS 50/12) (from Ch. 40, par. 1514)
Sec. 12.
Consent of child or adult.
If, upon the date of the entry of the judgment the person sought to be
adopted is of the age of 14 years or upwards, the adoption shall not be
made without the consent of such person. Such consent shall be in writing
and shall be acknowledged by such person as provided in Section 10 of this
Act, provided, that if such person is in need of mental treatment or
mentally retarded, the court may waive the provisions of this Section.
No consent shall be required under this Section if the person sought to
be adopted has died before giving such consent.
(Source: P.A. 85‑517.)
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750 ILCS 50/12.1
(750 ILCS 50/12.1)
Sec. 12.1. Putative Father Registry. The Department of Children and Family
Services shall establish a Putative Father Registry for the purpose of
determining the
identity and location of a putative father of a minor child who is, or is
expected to be, the subject of an adoption proceeding, in order to provide
notice of such proceeding to the putative father. The Department of Children
and Family Services shall establish rules and informational material necessary
to implement the provisions of this Section. The Department shall have the
authority to set reasonable fees for the use of the Registry. All such fees for the use of the Registry that are received by the Department or its agent shall be deposited into the fund authorized under subsection (b) of Section 25 of the Children and Family Services Act. The Department shall use the moneys in that fund for the purpose of maintaining the Registry.
(a) The Department shall maintain the following information in the Registry:
(1) With respect to the putative father:
(i) Name, including any other names by which the
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putative father may be known and that he may provide to the Registry;
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(ii) Address at which he may be served with
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notice of a petition under this Act, including any change of address;
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(iii) Social Security Number;
(iv) Date of birth; and
(v) If applicable, a certified copy of an order
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by a court of this State or of another state or territory of the United States adjudicating the putative father to be the father of the child.
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(2) With respect to the mother of the child:
(i) Name, including all other names known to the
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putative father by which the mother may be known;
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(ii) If known to the putative father, her last
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(iii) Social Security
Number; and
(iv) Date of birth.
(3) If known to the putative father, the name,
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gender, place of birth, and date of birth or anticipated date of birth of the child.
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(4) The date that the Department received the
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putative father's registration.
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(5) Other information as the Department may by rule
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determine necessary for the orderly administration of the Registry.
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(b) A putative father may register with the Department before the birth of
the child but shall register no later than 30 days after the birth of the
child.
All
registrations shall be in writing and signed by the putative father. No fee
shall be charged for the initial registration. The Department shall have no
independent obligation to gather the information to be maintained.
(c) An interested party, including persons intending to adopt a child, a
child welfare agency with whom the mother has placed or has given written
notice of her intention to place a child for adoption, the mother of the child,
or an attorney representing an interested party may request that the
Department search the Registry to determine whether a putative father is
registered in relation to a child who is or may be the subject to an adoption
petition.
(d) A search of the Registry may be proven by the production of a certified
copy of the registration form, or by the certified statement of the
administrator of the Registry that after a search, no registration of a
putative father in relation to a child who is or may be the subject of an
adoption petition could be located.
(e) Except as otherwise provided, information contained within the
Registry is confidential and shall not be published or open to public
inspection.
(f) A person who knowingly or intentionally registers false
information under this Section commits a Class B misdemeanor.
A person who knowingly or intentionally releases confidential information
in violation of this Section commits a Class B misdemeanor.
(g) Except as provided in subsections (b) or (c) of Section 8 of this Act, a putative
father who
fails to register with the Putative Father Registry as provided in this Section
is barred from thereafter bringing or maintaining any action to assert any
interest in the child, unless he proves by clear and convincing evidence that:
(1) it was not possible for him to register within
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the period of time specified in subsection (b) of this Section; and
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(2) his failure to register was through no fault of
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(3) he registered within 10 days after it became
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possible for him to file.
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A lack of knowledge of the pregnancy or birth is not an acceptable reason for
failure to register.
(h) Except as provided in subsection (b) or (c) of Section 8 of this Act, failure to timely
register with the Putative Father Registry (i) shall be deemed to be a waiver
and surrender of any right to notice of any hearing in any judicial proceeding
for the adoption of the child, and the consent or surrender of that
person to the adoption of
the
child is not required, and (ii) shall constitute an abandonment of the child
and shall be prima facie evidence of sufficient grounds to support termination
of such
father's parental rights under this Act.
(i) In any adoption proceeding pertaining to a child born out of wedlock, if
there is no showing that a putative father has executed a consent or
surrender or waived his
rights regarding the proposed adoption, certification as specified in
subsection (d) shall be filed with the court prior to entry of a final
judgment order of adoption.
(j) The Registry shall not be used to notify a putative father who is the
father of a child as a result of criminal sexual abuse or assault as defined
under Article 12 of the Criminal Code of 1961.
(Source: P.A. 94‑1010, eff. 10‑1‑06.)
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750 ILCS 50/12a
(750 ILCS 50/12a) (from Ch. 40, par. 1515)
Sec. 12a.
Notice to putative father.
1. Upon the written request to any Clerk of any Circuit Court, and
upon the payment of a filing fee of $10.00, by any interested party,
including persons intending to adopt a child, a child welfare agency
with whom the mother has placed or has given written notice of her
intention to place a child for adoption, the mother of a child, or any
attorney representing an interested party, a notice, the declaration of
paternity and the disclaimer of paternity may be served on a
putative father in the same manner as Summons is served in other civil
proceedings, or, in lieu of personal service, service may be made as
follows:
(a) The person requesting notice shall pay to the |
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Clerk of the Court a mailing fee of $2 plus the cost of U. S. postage for certified or registered mail and furnish to the Clerk an original and one copy of a notice, the declaration of paternity and the disclaimer of paternity together with an Affidavit setting forth the putative father's last known address. The original notice, the declaration of paternity and the disclaimer of paternity shall be retained by the Clerk.
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(b) The Clerk shall forthwith mail to the putative
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father, at the address appearing in the Affidavit, the copy of the notice, the declaration of paternity and the disclaimer of paternity, by certified mail, return receipt requested; the envelope and return receipt shall bear the return address of the Clerk. The receipt for certified mail shall state the name and address of the addressee, and the date of mailing, and shall be attached to the original notice.
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(c) The return receipt, when returned to the Clerk,
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shall be attached to the original notice, the declaration of paternity and the disclaimer of paternity, and shall constitute proof of service.
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(d) The Clerk shall note the fact of service in a
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2. The notice shall be signed by the Clerk, and may be served on the
putative father at any time after conception, and shall read as follows:
"IN THE MATTER OF NOTICE TO ....., PUTATIVE FATHER.
You have been identified as the father of a child born or expected to be born
on or about (insert date).
The mother of the child is.....
The mother has indicated that she intends to place the child for
adoption.
As the alleged father of the child, you have certain legal rights
with respect to the child, including the right to notice of the filing
of proceedings instituted for the adoption of the child. If you wish to
retain your rights with respect to the child, you must file with the
Clerk of this Circuit Court of .... County, Illinois, whose address is
...., Illinois, within 30 days after the date of receipt of this notice,
the declaration of paternity enclosed herewith stating that
you are, in fact, the father of
the child and that you intend to retain your legal rights with respect
to the child, or request to be notified of any further proceedings with
respect to custody or adoption of the child.
If you do not file such a declaration of paternity, or a request for
notice, then whatever legal rights you have with respect to the child,
including the right to notice of any future proceedings for the adoption
of the child, may be terminated without any further notice to you. When
your legal rights with respect to the child are so terminated, you will
not be entitled to notice of any proceeding instituted for the adoption
of the child.
If you are not the father of the child, you may file with the Clerk of this
Court the disclaimer of paternity enclosed herewith which will be noted in the
Clerk's file and you will receive no further notice with respect to the child."
The declaration of paternity shall be substantially as follows:
"IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF THE
.......... JUDICIAL CIRCUIT, ILLINOIS
.......... County
) ) ) No. ) )
DECLARATION OF PATERNITY WITH ENTRY OF APPEARANCE
I, ........., state as follows:
(1) That I am ......... years of age; and I reside at ......... in the
County of ........., State of .........
(2) That I have been advised that ........ is the mother of a ...male child
named ........ born or expected to be born on or about ......... and that such
mother has stated that I am the father of this child.
(3) I declare that I am the father of this child.
(4) I understand that the mother of this child wishes to consent to the
adoption of this child. I do not consent to the adoption of this child,
and I understand that I must return this initial declaration of parentage
form to the Clerk of the Circuit Court of ....... County, located at
........., within 30 days of receipt of this notice.
(5) I further understand that I am also obligated to establish my
paternity pursuant to the Parentage Act of 1984 within 30 days of my
receiving this notice or, if the child is not yet born, within 30 days after
the birth of the child. This proceeding is separate and distinct from the
above mailing of initial declaration of paternity; in this second notice, I
must state that I am, in fact, the father of said child, and that I intend
to retain my legal rights with respect to said child, and request to be
notified of any further proceedings with respect to custody or adoption of
the child.
(6) I hereby enter my appearance in the above entitled cause.
OATH
I have been duly sworn and I say under oath that I have read and
understand this Declaration of Paternity With Entry of Appearance. The
facts that it contains are true and correct to the best of my knowledge, and
I understand that by signing this document I admit my paternity. I have
signed this document as my free and voluntary act.
...........
(signature)
Dated (insert date).
Signed and sworn before me on (insert date).
................
(notary public)".
The disclaimer of paternity shall be substantially as follows:
"IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF THE
.......... JUDICIAL CIRCUIT, ILLINOIS
.......... County
) ) ) No. ) )
DENIAL OF PATERNITY WITH ENTRY OF APPEARANCE
AND CONSENT TO ADOPTION
I, .........., state as follows:
(1) That I am ..... years of age; and I reside at .......... in the County
of .........., State of ...........
(2) That I have been advised that .......... is the mother of a .....male
child named ..... born or expected to be born on or about ..... and
that such mother has stated that I am the father of this child.
(3) I deny that I am the father of this child.
(4) I further understand that the mother of this child wishes to consent
to the adoption of the child. I hereby consent to the adoption of this child,
and waive any rights, remedies and defenses that I may now or in the future
have as a result of the mother's allegation of the paternity of this child.
This consent is being given in order to facilitate the adoption of the child
and so that the court may terminate what rights I may have to the child
as a result of being named the father by the mother. This consent is not
in any manner an admission of paternity.
(5) I hereby enter my appearance in the above entitled cause and waive
service of summons and other pleading.
OATH
I have been duly sworn and I say under oath that I have read and understood
this Denial of Paternity With Entry of Appearance and Consent to Adoption.
The facts it contains are true and correct to the best of my knowledge,
and I understand that by signing this document I have not admitted paternity.
I have signed this document as my free and voluntary act in order to facilitate
the adoption of the child.
...........
(signature)
Dated (insert date).
Signed and sworn before me on (insert date).
.................
(notary public)".
The names of adoptive parents shall not be included in the notice.
3. If the putative father files a disclaimer of paternity, he shall
be deemed not to be the father of the child with respect to any adoption
or other proceeding held to terminate the rights of parents as respects
such child.
4. In the event the putative father does not file a declaration of
paternity of the child or request for notice within 30 days of service
of the above notice, he need not be made a party to or given notice of
any proceeding brought for the adoption of the child. An Order or judgment
may be entered in such proceeding terminating all of his rights with
respect to the child without further notice to him.
5. If the putative father files a declaration of paternity or a
request for notice in accordance with subsection 2, with respect to the
child, he shall be given notice in event any proceeding is brought for
the adoption of the child.
6. The Clerk shall maintain separate numbered files and records of
requests and proofs of service and all other documents filed pursuant to
this article. All such records shall be impounded.
(Source: P.A. 91‑357, eff. 7‑29‑99.)
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750 ILCS 50/13
(750 ILCS 50/13) (from Ch. 40, par. 1516)
Sec. 13.
Interim order.
As soon as practicable after the filing of a
petition for adoption the court shall hold a hearing for the following
purposes:
A. In other than an adoption of a related child or an adoption through
an agency, or of an adult:
(a) To determine the validity of the consent, |
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provided that the execution of a consent pursuant to this Act shall be prima facie evidence of its validity, and provided that the validity of a consent shall not be affected by the omission therefrom of the names of the petitioners or adopting parents at the time the consent is executed or acknowledged, and further provided that the execution of a consent prior to the filing of a petition for adoption shall not affect its validity.
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(b) To determine whether there is available suitable
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temporary custodial care for a child sought to be adopted.
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B. In all cases except standby adoptions:
(a) The court shall appoint some licensed attorney
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other than the State's attorney acting in his or her official capacity as guardian ad litem to represent a child sought to be adopted. Such guardian ad litem shall have power to consent to the adoption of the child, if such consent is required.
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(b) The court shall appoint a guardian ad litem for
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all named minors or defendants who are persons under legal disability, if any.
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(c) If the petition alleges a person to be unfit
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pursuant to the provisions of subparagraph (p) of paragraph D of Section 1 of this Act, such person shall be represented by counsel. If such person is indigent or an appearance has not been entered on his behalf at the time the matter is set for hearing, the court shall appoint as counsel for him either the Guardianship and Advocacy Commission, the public defender, or, only if no attorney from the Guardianship and Advocacy Commission or the public defender is available, an attorney licensed to practice law in this State.
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(d) If it is proved to the satisfaction of the
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court, after such investigation as the court deems necessary, that termination of parental rights and temporary commitment of the child to an agency or to a person deemed competent by the court, including petitioners, will be for the welfare of the child, the court may order the child to be so committed and may terminate the parental rights of the parents and declare the child a ward of the court or, if it is not so proved, the court may enter such other order as it shall deem necessary and advisable.
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(e) Before an interim custody order is granted under
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this Section, service of summons shall be had upon the parent or parents whose rights have not been terminated, except as provided in subsection (f). Reasonable notice and opportunity to be heard shall be given to the parent or parents after service of summons when the address of the parent or parents is available. The party seeking an interim custody order shall make all reasonable efforts to locate the parent or parents of the child or children they are seeking to adopt and to notify the parent or parents of the party's request for an interim custody order pursuant to this Section.
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(f) An interim custody order may be granted without
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notice upon presentation to the court of a written petition, accompanied by an affidavit, stating that there is an immediate danger to the child and that irreparable harm will result to the child if notice is given to the parent or parents or legal guardian. Upon making a finding that there is an immediate danger to the child if service of process is had upon and notice of hearing is given to the parent or parents or legal guardian prior to the entry of an order granting temporary custody to someone other than a parent or legal guardian, the court may enter an order of temporary custody which shall expire not more than 10 days after its entry. Every ex parte custody order granted without notice shall state the injury which the court sought to avoid by granting the order, the irreparable injury that would have occurred had notice been given, and the reason the order was granted without notice. The matter shall be set down for full hearing before the expiration of the ex parte order and will be heard after service of summons is had upon and notice of hearing is given to the parent or parents or legal guardian. At the hearing the burden of proof shall be upon the party seeking to extend the interim custody order to show that the order was properly granted without notice and that custody should remain with the party seeking to adopt during the pendency of the adoption proceeding. If the interim custody order is extended, the reasons for granting the extension shall be stated in the order.
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C. In the case of a child born outside the United States or a
territory thereof, if the petitioners have previously been appointed
guardians of such child by a court of competent jurisdiction in a country
other than the United States or a territory thereof, the court may order
that the petitioners continue as guardians of such child.
D. In standby adoption cases:
(a) The court shall appoint a licensed attorney
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other than the State's Attorney acting in his or her official capacity as guardian ad litem to represent a child sought to be adopted. The guardian ad litem shall have power to consent to the adoption of the child, if consent is required.
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(b) The court shall appoint a guardian ad litem for
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all named minors or defendants who are persons under legal disability, if any.
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(c) The court lacks jurisdiction to proceed on the
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petition for standby adoption if the child has a living parent, adoptive parent, or adjudicated parent whose rights have not been terminated and whose whereabouts are known, unless the parent consents to the standby adoption or, after receiving notice of the hearing on the standby adoption petition, fails to object to the appointment of a standby adoptive parent at the hearing on the petition.
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(d) The court shall investigate as needed for the
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welfare of the child and shall determine whether the petitioner or petitioners shall be permitted to adopt.
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(Source: P.A. 90‑14, eff. 7‑1‑97; 90‑349, eff. 1‑1‑98; 91‑572, eff.
1‑1‑00.)
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750 ILCS 50/13.1
(750 ILCS 50/13.1)
Sec. 13.1. Order for standby adoption.
(a) If it is proved to the satisfaction of the court, after such
investigation as the court deems necessary, that the child's parent
consents to or fails to object to the standby adoption and adoption by the
petitioner will be for the welfare of the child, the court may
enter an order for standby adoption. However, the consenting
parent's parental rights may not be terminated until consent
becomes effective.
(b) The order for standby adoption shall be final as to all findings and
shall be followed in the judgment of adoption unless the
court finds by clear and convincing evidence that it is no longer in the best
interest of the child for the adoption to be finalized.
(c) Once the standby adoptive parent receives knowledge of the
death of the consenting parent, or the consenting parent
requests that a final judgment for adoption be entered, the standby
adoptive parent shall have 60 days to apply for a judgment
for adoption.
(Source: P.A. 93‑732, eff. 1‑1‑05.)
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750 ILCS 50/14
(750 ILCS 50/14) (from Ch. 40, par. 1517)
Sec. 14. Judgment.
(a) Prior to the entry of the judgment for order of
adoption in any case other than an adoption of a related child or of an
adult, each petitioner and each
person, agency, association, corporation, institution, society or
organization involved in the adoption of the child, except a child welfare
agency, shall
execute an affidavit setting forth the hospital and medical costs, legal
fees, counseling fees, and any other fees or expenditures paid in accordance
with the Adoption Compensation Prohibition Act.
(b) Before the entry of the judgment for adoption, each child welfare agency
involved in the adoption of the child shall file an affidavit concerning the
costs, expenses, contributions, fees, compensation, or other things of value
which have been given, promised, or received including but not limited to
hospital and medical costs, legal fees, social services, living expenses, or
any other expenses related to the adoption paid in accordance with the Adoption
Compensation Prohibition Act.
If the total amount paid by the child welfare agency is $4,500 or more, the
affidavit shall contain an itemization of expenditures.
If the total amount paid by the child welfare agency is less than $4,500, the
agency may file an unitemized affidavit stating that the total amount paid is
less than $4,500 unless the court, in its discretion, requires that agency to
file an itemized affidavit.
(c) No affidavit need be filed
in the case of an adoption of a related child or an adult, nor shall an
affidavit be required to be filed
by a non‑consenting parent, or by any judge, or clerk, involved in an
official capacity in the adoption
proceedings.
(d) All affidavits filed in accordance with this Section shall be under penalty of perjury
and shall include, but are not limited to, hospital and medical
costs,
legal fees, social services, living expenses or any other expenses
related to the adoption or to the placement of the child, whether or not the
payments are permitted by applicable laws.
(e) Upon the expiration of 6 months after the date
of any interim order vesting temporary care, custody and control of a
child, other than a related child, in the petitioners, entered pursuant
to this Act, the petitioners may apply to the court for a judgment of
adoption. Notice of such application shall be served by the petitioners
upon the investigating agency or the person making such investigation,
and the guardian ad litem. After the hearing on such application, at
which the petitioners and the child shall appear in person, unless their
presence is waived by the court for good cause shown, the court may
enter a judgment for adoption, provided the court is
satisfied from the
report of the investigating agency or the person making the
investigation, and from the evidence, if any, introduced, that the
adoption is for the welfare of the child and that there is a valid
consent, or that no consent is required as provided in Section 8 of this
Act.
(f) A judgment for adoption of a related child, an adult, or a child as
to
whose adoption an agency or person authorized by law has the right of
authority to consent may be entered at any time after service of process
and after the return day designated therein.
(f‑5) A standby adoption judgment may be entered upon notice of the death
of the consenting parent
or upon the consenting parent's request that a final judgment for adoption
be entered. The notice must be provided to the court within 60 days after the
standby adoptive parent's receipt of knowledge of death of the consenting parent or the consenting parent's request that a
final judgment for adoption be entered. If the court finds that adoption is
for the welfare of the child and that there is a valid consent, including
consent for standby adoption, which is still in effect, or that no consent is
required under Section 8 of the Act, a judgment for adoption shall be entered
unless the court finds by clear and convincing evidence that it is no longer in
the best interest of the child for the adoption to be finalized.
(g) No special findings of fact or certificate of evidence shall be
necessary in any case to support the judgment.
(h) Only the circuit court that entered the judgment of the adoption may
order the issuance of any contents of the court file or that the original
birth record of the adoptee be provided to any persons.
(Source: P.A. 93‑732, eff. 1‑1‑05.)
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750 ILCS 50/14.5
(750 ILCS 50/14.5) Sec. 14.5. Petition to adopt by former parent. (a) For purposes of this Section, the term "former parent" means a person whose rights were terminated as described in paragraph (1) or (2). A petition to adopt by a former parent may be filed regarding any minor who was a ward of the court under Article II of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987 when: (1) while the minor was under the jurisdiction of
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the court under Article II of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987, the minor's former parent or former parents surrendered the minor for adoption to an agency legally authorized to place children for adoption, or the minor's former parent or former parents consented to the minor's adoption, or the former parent's or former parents' rights were terminated pursuant to a finding of unfitness pursuant to Section 2‑29 of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987 and a guardian was appointed with the power to consent to adoption pursuant to Section 2‑29 of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987; or
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(2) following the appointment of a guardian with the
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right to consent to the adoption of the minor pursuant to Section 2‑29 of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987, the former parent's or former parents' rights were terminated pursuant to a finding of unfitness pursuant to paragraph (d) of subsection B of Section 13; and
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(3) (i) since the signing of the surrender or
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consent, or the unfitness finding, the minor remained a ward of the court and was subsequently adopted by an individual or individuals who, at the time of the adoption, were biologically related to the minor as defined in subsection B of Section 1 and (ii) either the adoptive parent has died (or both adoptive parents have died in the case of 2 adoptive parents) and no standby guardian or standby adoptive parent has been appointed for the minor, and no guardian has been appointed by the adoptive parent for the minor through a will; or due to a mental or physical impairment the adoptive parent is no longer able to provide care for the minor and the adoptive parent has consented in open court, or by such means as is approved by the court, to the adoption of the minor by the petitioner; and
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(4) the former parent named in the petition wishes to
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adopt the minor and meets the criteria established in this Section to adopt; and
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(5) it is in the best interests of the minor to have
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the petitioner adopt and have parental rights reinstated.
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(b) The petition may be filed by any party or by the
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former parent now seeking to adopt the minor.
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(c) Where a former parent seeks to have a court order for
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adoption, the following procedures shall apply:
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(1) In addition to the requirements set out in this
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Act in Section 5, a petition by a former parent to adopt filed by a former parent shall include the following allegations:
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(A) that his or her parental rights were
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previously terminated pursuant to Section 2‑29 of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987;
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(B) the basis upon which his or her parental
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(C) that the petitioner is able and willing to
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resume care, custody, and control of the minor;
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(D) that the adoptive parent of the minor is
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deceased and no standby guardian or standby adoptive parent has been appointed for the minor, and no guardian has been appointed by the adoptive parent for the minor through a will; or the adoptive parent is no longer able to provide care for the minor due to a mental or physical impairment and has consented to the petitioner's adoption of the minor in open court or by such means as is approved by the court; and
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(E) that it is in the best interests of the minor
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to be adopted by the petitioner and for the petitioner's parental rights to be reinstated.
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(2) A former parent shall not have standing to file a
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petition for adoption, where the minor is the subject of a pending petition filed under Article II of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987. If the minor named in the petition for adoption is not the subject of a pending petition filed under Article II of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987, a former parent shall have standing to file a petition for adoption only if: the adoptive parent is deceased and no standby guardian or standby adoptive parent has been appointed for the minor, and no guardian has been appointed by the adoptive parent for the minor through a will; or the adoptive parent is no longer able to provide care for the minor due to a mental or physical impairment and has consented to such adoption in open court or by such means as is approved by the court.
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(d) Interim order. Following presentment of a petition for adoption by a former parent concerning a child who was previously named in a petition filed under Article II of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987 the following procedures and safeguards shall be employed, in addition to the applicable requirements set out in this Act, and shall be included in the written interim order for the adoption by a former parent:
(1) In determining the minor's best
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interests pursuant to Section 2‑29 of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987 and this Act, the Court shall consider, in addition to the factors set forth in subsection 4.05 of Section 1‑3 of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987, the reasons why the case was initially brought to the attention of the juvenile court and adoption proceedings were instituted, the history of the case as it relates to the former parent seeking adoption, and the current circumstances of the former parent for whom adoption is sought.
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(2) In any case involving a child who meets these
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criteria for adoption by a former parent, the Department of Children and Family Services shall be appointed as the investigator as outlined in Section 6 to conduct an investigation and report to the court (i) the facts and circumstances which raised concerns as to the petitioner's ability and willingness to provide adequate care and protection to children in his or her custody, (ii) an assessment of the petitioner's current ability and willingness to provide adequate care and protection for the child named in the petition, and (iii) any information which might reasonably raise a concern as to the child's safety, well being, or best interests should the court grant the petition to adopt by the former parent.
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(3) In selecting the minor's guardian ad litem,
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pursuant to subsection B of Section 13, whenever practical, the court shall give preference to the guardian ad litem who represented the minor in the juvenile court proceeding. The guardian ad litem shall have the right to review and copy all records, including juvenile court records relating to the petitioner, the minor, and the minor's siblings and half siblings.
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(4) The report of the investigator and the guardian
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ad litem shall be presented in writing to the court and shall serve as a basis for the order of court upon the petition for adoption by a former parent.
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(e) Order of adoption.
(1) If it is proved to the satisfaction of the court
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that the adoption will be in the best interests of the minor, after such investigation as the court deems necessary, an order of adoption shall be entered.
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(2) An order of adoption shall be final as to all
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findings and shall be entered in writing.
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(3) Upon the entry of an order granting a petition to
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adopt by a former parent, all parental rights of the former parent named in the order shall be reinstated and the physical care, custody and control of the minor shall be reinstated to the former parent.
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(4) The order of adoption shall include an order to
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the Illinois Department of Public Health to issue a new birth certificate for the person who is the subject of the petition for adoption by a former parent.
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(Source: P.A. 96‑601, eff. 8‑21‑09.)
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750 ILCS 50/14a
(750 ILCS 50/14a) (from Ch. 40, par. 1518)
Sec. 14a.
After any court has acquired jurisdiction over the person of any
child in an adoption proceeding, if such child dies before entry of final
judgment, upon petition by the intended adoptive parent or
parents suggesting
the death of the child and asking that the court proceed in absence of the
child to enter a final judgment, in the presence of the adoptive parent or
parents who are parties to the record, the court
shall proceed to hearing and final judgment to enable the
child to have the
intended name by adoption. Otherwise the court may dismiss the proceeding.
In the case of an adoption proceeding commenced after the death of the
person sought to be adopted, the intended adoptive parent or parents shall
not, by reason of such adoption, acquire any interest in the estate of such
deceased person, nor shall the intended adoptive parent or parents acquire
any other right or incur any duty or obligation with respect to such deceased
person.
(Source: P.A. 89‑644, eff. 1‑1‑97.)
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750 ILCS 50/14b
(750 ILCS 50/14b)
Sec. 14b. Death of intended adoptive parent prior to entry of judgment.
After any court has acquired jurisdiction over the person of any intended
adoptive parent in an adoption proceeding, if the intended adoptive parent dies
before entry of final judgment, upon petition by the other intended adoptive
parent or the child's guardian ad litem suggesting the death of the intended
adoptive parent and asking that the court proceed in absence of the deceased
intended adoptive parent to enter a final judgment, in the
presence of the other intended adoptive parent or the child to be adopted who
is a party to the record, the court shall proceed to hearing and final judgment. Otherwise the court
may dismiss the proceeding.
This amendatory Act of the 91st General Assembly shall apply to all cases in
which the court acquired jurisdiction of the person of any intended adoptive
parent in an adoption proceeding, if such jurisdiction was acquired on or after
November 1, 1997.
(Source: P.A. 95‑601, eff. 9‑11‑07.)
750 ILCS 50/15
(750 ILCS 50/15) (from Ch. 40, par. 1519)
Sec. 15.
The welfare of the child shall be the prime consideration in all
adoption proceedings. The court in entering a judgment of adoption shall,
whenever possible, give custody through adoption to a petitioner or
petitioners of the same religious belief as that of the child.
(Source: P.A. 84‑452.)
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750 ILCS 50/15.1
(750 ILCS 50/15.1) (from Ch. 40, par. 1519.1)
Sec. 15.1.
(a) Any person over the age of 18, who has cared for a child
for a continuous period of one year or more as a foster parent licensed
under the Child Care Act of 1969 to operate a foster family home, may apply to
the child's guardian with the power to consent to adoption, for such guardian's
consent.
(b) Such guardian shall give preference and first consideration to that
application over all other applications for adoption of the child but the
guardian's final decision shall be based on the welfare and best interest of
the child. In arriving at this decision, the guardian shall consider all
relevant factors including but not limited to:
(1) the wishes of the child;
(2) the interaction and interrelationship of the |
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child with the applicant to adopt the child;
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(3) the child's need for stability and continuity of
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relationship with parent figures;
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(4) the wishes of the child's parent as expressed in
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writing prior to that parent's execution of a consent or surrender for adoption;
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(5) the child's adjustment to his present home,
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(6) the mental and physical health of all
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(7) the family ties between the child and the
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applicant to adopt the child and the value of preserving family ties between the child and the child's relatives, including siblings;
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(8) the background, age and living arrangements of
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the applicant to adopt the child;
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(9) the criminal background check report presented
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to the court as part of the investigation required under Section 6 of this Act.
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(c) The final determination of the propriety of the adoption shall be within
the sole discretion of the court, which shall base its decision on the welfare
and best interest of the child. In arriving at this decision, the court shall
consider all relevant factors including but not limited to the factors in
subsection (b).
(d) If the court specifically finds that the guardian has abused his
discretion by withholding consent to an adoption in violation of the
child's welfare and best interests, then the court may grant an adoption,
after all of the other provisions of this Act have been complied with, with or
without the consent of the guardian with power to consent to adoption. If
the court specifically finds that the guardian has abused his discretion by
granting consent to an adoption in violation of the child's welfare and
best interests, then the court may deny an adoption even though the
guardian with power to consent to adoption has consented to it.
(Source: P.A. 90‑608, eff. 6‑30‑98.)
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750 ILCS 50/16
(750 ILCS 50/16) (from Ch. 40, par. 1520)
Sec. 16.
Entry of Judgment.)
If, after examination of the report required by Section 6, the court
finds a waiver to be for the welfare of the child, the court may, in its
discretion, waive the waiting period of 6 months provided in Section 14
and enter a judgment of adoption.
(Source: P.A. 84‑452.)
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750 ILCS 50/17
(750 ILCS 50/17) (from Ch. 40, par. 1521)
Sec. 17.
Effect of order terminating parental rights or Judgment of
Adoption. After either the entry of an order terminating
parental rights or the entry of a judgment of adoption, the natural parents of
a child sought to be adopted shall be relieved of all parental responsibility
for such child and shall be deprived of all legal rights as respects the child,
and the child shall be free from all obligations of maintenance and obedience
as respects such natural parents.
(Source: P.A. 91‑357, eff. 7‑29‑99.)
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750 ILCS 50/18
(750 ILCS 50/18) (from Ch. 40, par. 1522)
Sec. 18.
Records confidential.
(a) The word "illegitimate", the words "born out of
wedlock", and words of similar import shall not be used in any adoption
proceeding in any respect.
(b) The court call of adoption proceedings shall not identify any of
the parties by name. The parties may be identified by initials or
pseudonyms. The case shall be identified by its general number. The names
of the lawyers representing the parties may appear on the court call, and
the type of application that is being made to the court may also be identified.
(c) All adoption records maintained by each circuit clerk shall be
impounded in accordance with the procedures provided by the Illinois
Supreme Court's General Administrative Order on Recordkeeping and shall be
opened for examination only upon specific order of the court, which order
shall name the person or persons who are to be permitted to examine the
file. Certified copies of all papers and documents contained in
any file so impounded shall be made only on like order.
The guardian ad litem for a minor sought to be adopted shall have the
right to inspect the court file without leave of court during the pendency
of the proceeding. The attorney of record for the petitioners and other
parties may inspect the file only with leave of court. The petitioners to
the adoption, the attorney of record for the petitioners, and the guardian
ad litem of the person who is the subject of the proceeding shall be
entitled to receive certified copies of the order of adoption in the
proceeding at any time within 30 days after the entry of the judgment of
adoption without order of court. After 30 days from the entry of the
judgment of adoption, no copies may be obtained without prior order of
court, but good cause is not necessary to be shown by one of the
petitioners to the adoption.
(d) If an appeal is taken from an adoption proceeding, the papers filed
in the court of review and the opinion of the reviewing court shall not
identify the true names of the parties; instead, initials or pseudonyms
shall be used to identify the parties.
(Source: P.A. 86‑493; 87‑620.)
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750 ILCS 50/18.04
(750 ILCS 50/18.04)
Sec. 18.04. The Illinois Adoption Registry and Medical Information
Exchange; legislative intent. The General Assembly recognizes the importance
of creating a procedure by which mutually consenting adult members of birth
and adoptive
families, and adult adopted or
surrendered persons may voluntarily exchange vital medical information
throughout the life of the adopted or surrendered person. The General Assembly
supports public policy that requires explicit mutual consent prior to the
release of confidential information. The General Assembly
further recognizes that it is in the best interest of adopted and surrendered
persons that birth family medical histories and the preferences regarding
contact of all parties to an adoption be compiled, preserved and provided
to mutually consenting members of birth and adoptive families.
(Source: P.A. 94‑173, eff. 1‑1‑06.)
750 ILCS 50/18.05
(750 ILCS 50/18.05)
Sec. 18.05. The Illinois Adoption Registry and Medical Information
Exchange.
(a) General function. Subject to appropriation, the Department of Public
Health shall administer the Illinois Adoption Registry and
Medical Information Exchange in the manner outlined in subsections
(b) and (c) for the purpose of facilitating the voluntary exchange of
medical information between mutually consenting members of birth and adoptive families.
The Department shall establish rules for the confidential operation of the
Illinois Adoption
Registry. The Department shall conduct a public
information campaign through public service announcements
and other forms of media coverage and, until December 31, 2010, through
notices enclosed with driver's
license renewal applications, shall inform
the public of
the Illinois Adoption Registry and Medical Information Exchange. The Illinois
Adoption
Registry shall also
maintain an informational Internet site where interested parties may access
information about the Illinois Adoption Registry and Medical Information
Exchange and download all necessary application forms. The Illinois Adoption
Registry
shall maintain statistical records regarding Registry participation and publish
and circulate to the public
informational material
about the function and operation of the Registry.
(b) Establishment of the Adoption/Surrender Records File. When a person has
voluntarily registered with
the Illinois Adoption Registry and completed an Illinois Adoption Registry
Application or a Registration Identification Form, the Registry shall establish
a
new Adoption/Surrender Records File. Such file may concern
an adoption that was finalized by a court action in the State of Illinois, an
adoption of a person born in Illinois finalized
by a court action in a state other than Illinois or in a foreign country, a
surrender taken in the State of Illinois, or an adoption filed according to Section 16.1 of the Vital Records Act under a Record of Foreign Birth that was not finalized by a court action in the State of Illinois. Such file may be established for
adoptions or surrenders finalized prior to as well as after the effective date
of this amendatory Act. A file may be created in
any manner to preserve documents including but not limited to microfilm,
optical imaging, or electronic documents.
(c) Contents of the Adoption/Surrender Records File. An established
Adoption/Surrender
Records File shall be limited to the following items, to the extent that they
are
available:
(1) The General Information Section and Medical
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Information Exchange Questionnaire of any Illinois Adoption Registry Application or a Registration Identification Form which has been voluntarily completed by any registered party.
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(2) Any photographs voluntarily provided by any
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registrant for any other registered party at the time of registration or any time thereafter. All such photographs shall be submitted in an unsealed envelope no larger than 8 1/2" x 11", and shall not include identifying information pertaining to any person other than the registrant who submitted them. Any such identifying information shall be redacted by the Department or the information shall be returned for removal of identifying information.
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(3) Any Information Exchange Authorization or Denial
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of Information Exchange which has been filed by a registrant.
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(4) For all adoptions finalized after January 1,
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2000, copies of the original certificate of live birth and the certificate of adoption.
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(5) Any updated address submitted by any registered
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party about himself or herself.
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(6) Any proof of death which has been submitted by a
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(7) Any birth certificate that has been submitted by
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(8) Any marriage certificate that has been submitted
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(9) Any proof of guardianship that has been submitted
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(d) An established Adoption/Surrender Records File for an adoption filed in Illinois under a Record of Foreign Birth that was not finalized in a court action in the State of Illinois shall be limited to the following items submitted to the State Registrar of Vital Records under Section 16.1 of the Vital Records Act, to the extent that they are available:
(1) Evidence as to the child's birth date and
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birthplace (including the country of birth and, if available, the city and province of birth) provided by the original birth certificate, or by a certified copy, extract, or translation thereof or by other document essentially equivalent thereto (the records of the U.S. Immigration and Naturalization Service or of the U.S. Department of State to be considered essentially equivalent thereto).
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(2) A certified copy, extract, or translation of the
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adoption decree or other document essentially equivalent thereto (the records of the U.S. Immigration and Naturalization Service or of the U.S. Department of State to be considered essentially equivalent thereto).
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(3) A copy of the IR‑3 visa.
(4) The name and address of the adoption agency that
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(Source: P.A. 94‑173, eff. 1‑1‑06; 94‑430, eff. 8‑2‑05; 95‑331, eff. 8‑21‑07.)
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750 ILCS 50/18.06
(750 ILCS 50/18.06)
Sec. 18.06. Definitions. When used in Sections
18.05 through Section 18.6, for the purposes of the Registry:
"Adopted person" means a person who was adopted
pursuant to the laws in effect at the time of the adoption.
"Adoptive parent" means a person who has become a parent through the legal
process of adoption.
"Adult child" means the biological child 21 years of age or over of a deceased adopted or surrendered person.
"Agency" means a public child welfare agency or a licensed child welfare
agency.
"Birth aunt" means the adult full or half sister of a deceased birth parent.
"Birth father" means the biological father of an adopted or surrendered
person who is named on the original certificate of live birth or on a consent
or surrender document, or a biological father whose paternity has been
established by a judgment or order of the court, pursuant to the Illinois
Parentage Act of 1984.
"Birth mother" means the biological mother of an adopted or surrendered
person.
"Birth parent" means a birth mother or birth father of an adopted or
surrendered person.
"Birth relative" means a birth mother, birth father, birth sibling, birth aunt, or birth uncle.
"Birth sibling" means the adult full or half sibling
of an adopted or
surrendered person.
"Birth uncle" means the adult full or half brother of a deceased birth parent.
"Denial of Information Exchange" means an affidavit completed by a
registrant with the Illinois Adoption Registry and Medical Information Exchange
denying the release of identifying information.
"Information Exchange Authorization" means
an affidavit completed by a registrant with the Illinois Adoption Registry and
Medical Information Exchange authorizing the release of identifying
information.
"Medical Information Exchange Questionnaire" means the medical
history
questionnaire completed by a registrant of the Illinois Adoption Registry and
Medical Information Exchange.
"Proof of death" means a death certificate.
"Registrant" or "Registered Party" means a birth parent, birth sibling,
birth aunt, birth uncle, adopted or surrendered person 21 years of age or over, adoptive parent or legal
guardian of an adopted or surrendered person under the age of 21, or adoptive parent, surviving spouse, or adult child of a deceased adopted or surrendered person who has filed
an Illinois Adoption Registry Application or Registration Identification Form
with the Registry.
"Surrendered person" means a person whose parents' rights have been
surrendered or terminated but who has not been adopted.
"Surviving spouse" means the wife or husband of a deceased adopted or surrendered person who has one or more biological children under the age of 21.
(Source: P.A. 94‑173, eff. 1‑1‑06.)
750 ILCS 50/18.07
(750 ILCS 50/18.07)
Sec. 18.07.
Adoption Registry Advisory Council.
There is established an
Adoption Registry Advisory Council. The Council shall be chaired by the
Director of the Department of Public Health or his designee. The Council shall
include the Director of the Department of Children and Family Services or his
designee. The Council shall also include one representative from each of the
following organizations:
Adoption Advocates of Illinois, Adoptive Families Today, American Adoption
Congress, Catholic Conference of Illinois, Chicago Area Families for Adoption,
Chicago Bar Association, Child Care Association of Illinois, Children
Remembered, Inc., Children's Home and Aid Society of Illinois, Child Welfare
Advisory Council, The Cradle, Healing Hearts, Illinois Foster Parents
Association, Illinois State Bar Association, Illinois State Medical Society,
Jewish Children's Bureau, Kids Help Foundation, LDS Social Services, Lutheran
Social Services of Illinois, Maryville Academy, Midwest Adoption Center, St.
Mary's Services, Stars of David, and Truthseekers in Adoption.
If any one of the above named organizations notifies the Director of the
Department of Public Health in writing that the organization does not wish to
participate on the Advisory Council or that the organization is no longer
functioning, the Director shall appoint another organization that represents
the same constituency as the named organization to replace the named
organization on the Council.
The Council's responsibilities shall include the
following:
1) Advising the Department on the development of |
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rules, procedures, and forms utilized by the Illinois Adoption Registry and Medical Information Exchange;
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2) Making recommendations regarding the procedures,
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tools and technology that will ensure efficient and effective operation of the Registry;
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3) Submitting a report to the Governor and the
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General Assembly no later than January 1, 2001, on the status of the Registry, an evaluation of the effectiveness of the Registry, and pertinent statistics regarding the Registry;
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4) Assisting the Department with the development,
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publication, and circulation of an informational pamphlet that describes the purpose, function, and mechanics of the Illinois Adoption Registry and Medical Information Exchange, including information about who is eligible to register and how to register; information about the questions and concerns that registrants may develop when they register or when they receive information from the Registry; and a list of services, programs, groups, and informational websites that are available to assist registrants with their questions and concerns.
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(Source: P.A. 91‑417, eff. 1‑1‑00.)
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750 ILCS 50/18.1
(750 ILCS 50/18.1) (from Ch. 40, par. 1522.1)
Sec. 18.1. Disclosure of identifying information.
(a) The Department of Public Health shall establish and maintain a
Registry for the purpose of providing identifying information to mutually
consenting members of birth and adoptive families. Identifying information for
the purpose of this Act shall mean any one or more of the following:
(1) The name and last known address of the
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consenting person or persons.
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(2) A copy of the Illinois Adoption Registry
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Application of the consenting person or persons.
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(3) A copy of the original certificate of live birth
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of the adopted or surrendered person.
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Written authorization from all parties identified must be received prior
to disclosure of any identifying information.
(b) At any time after a child is surrendered for adoption, or at any
time during the adoption proceedings or at any time thereafter, either
birth parent or both of them may file with the Registry a Birth
Parent Registration Identification Form and an Information Exchange
Authorization or a Denial of Information Exchange.
(b‑5) A birth sibling 21 years of age or over who was not surrendered for
adoption and who has submitted a copy of his or her birth certificate as well as proof of death for a deceased birth parent
and such birth parent did not file a Denial of Information Exchange with the
Registry prior to his or her death may file a Registration Identification Form
and an Information Exchange Authorization or a Denial of Information Exchange.
(b‑7) A birth aunt or birth uncle who has submitted birth certificates for himself or herself and for a deceased birth parent naming at least one common biological parent as well as proof of death for the deceased birth parent and such birth parent did not file a Denial of Information Exchange with the Registry prior to his or her death may file a Registration Identification Form and an Information Exchange Authorization or a Denial of Information Exchange.
(c) Any adopted person 21 years of age or over, any surrendered person
21 years of age or over, or any adoptive parent or legal guardian of an
adopted or surrendered person under the age of 21 may file with the Registry
a Registration Identification Form and an Information Exchange Authorization
or a Denial of Information Exchange.
(c‑3) Any adult child 21 years of age or over of a deceased adopted or surrendered person who has submitted a copy of his or her birth certificate naming an adopted or surrendered person as his or her biological parent as well as proof of death for the deceased adopted or surrendered person and such adopted or surrendered person did not file a Denial of Information Exchange with the Registry prior to his or her death may file a Registration Identification Form and an Information Exchange Authorization or a Denial of Information Exchange.
(c‑5) Any surviving spouse of a deceased adopted or surrendered person 21 years of age or over who has submitted proof of death for the deceased adopted or surrendered person and such adopted or surrendered person did not file a Denial of Information Exchange with the Registry prior to his or her death as well as a birth certificate naming themselves and the adopted or surrendered person as the parents of a minor child under the age of 21 may file a Registration Identification Form and an Information Exchange Authorization or a Denial of Information Exchange.
(c‑7) Any adoptive parent or legal guardian of a deceased adopted or surrendered person 21 years of age or over who has submitted proof of death as well as proof of parentage or guardianship for the deceased adopted or surrendered person and such adopted or surrendered person did not file a Denial of Information Exchange with the Registry prior to his or her death may file a Registration Identification Form and an Information Exchange Authorization or a Denial of Information Exchange.
(d) The Department of Public Health shall supply to the adopted or
surrendered person or his or her adoptive parents, legal guardians, adult children or surviving spouse, and
to the birth parents identifying information only if both the adopted or
surrendered person, or one of his or her adoptive parents, legal guardians, adult children or his or her surviving spouse, and
the birth parents have filed with the Registry an Information Exchange
Authorization and the information at the Registry indicates that the
consenting adopted or surrendered person, the child of the consenting
adoptive parents or legal guardians, the parent of the consenting adult child of the adopted or surrendered person, or the deceased wife or husband of the consenting surviving spouse
is the child of the consenting birth
parents.
The Department of Public Health shall supply to adopted or surrendered
persons who are birth siblings identifying information only if both siblings
have filed with the Registry an Information Exchange Authorization and the
information at the Registry indicates that the consenting siblings have one
or both birth parents in common. Identifying information shall be supplied to
consenting birth siblings who were adopted or surrendered if any such sibling
is 21 years of age or over. Identifying information shall be supplied to
consenting birth siblings who were not adopted or surrendered if any such
sibling is 21 years of age or over and has proof of death of the common birth
parent and such birth parent did not file a Denial of Information Exchange
with the Registry prior to his or her death.
(d‑3) The Department of Public Health shall supply to the adopted or surrendered person or his or her adoptive parents, legal guardians, adult children or surviving spouse, and to a birth aunt identifying information only if both the adopted or surrendered person or one of his or her adoptive parents, legal guardians, adult children or his or her surviving spouse, and the birth aunt have filed with the Registry an Information Exchange Authorization and the information at the Registry indicates that the consenting adopted or surrendered person, or the child of the consenting adoptive parents or legal guardians, or the parent of the consenting adult child, or the deceased wife or husband of the consenting surviving spouse of the adopted or surrendered person is or was the child of the brother or sister of the consenting birth aunt.
(d‑5) The Department of Public Health shall supply to the adopted or surrendered person or his or her adoptive parents, legal guardians, adult children or surviving spouse, and to a birth uncle identifying information only if both the adopted or surrendered person or one of his or her adoptive parents, legal guardians, adult children or his or her surviving spouse, and the birth uncle have filed with the Registry an Information Exchange Authorization and the information at the Registry indicates that the consenting adopted or surrendered person, or the child of the consenting adoptive parents or legal guardians, or the parent of the consenting adult child, or the deceased wife or husband of the consenting surviving spouse of the adopted or surrendered person is or was the child of the brother or sister of the consenting birth uncle.
(e) A registrant
may notify the Registry of his or her
desire not to have his or her identity revealed or may revoke any previously
filed Information Exchange Authorization by completing and filing with the
Registry a Registry Identification Form along with a Denial of Information
Exchange. The Illinois Adoption Registry Application does not need to be
completed in order to file a Denial of Information Exchange. Any registrant may revoke his or her Denial of Information Exchange by filing
an Information Exchange Authorization. The Department of Public Health shall
act in accordance with the most recently filed Authorization.
(f) Identifying information ascertained from the Registry shall be
confidential and may be disclosed only (1) upon a Court Order, which order
shall name the person or persons entitled to the information, or (2) to a registrant who is the subject of an Information Exchange
Authorization that was completed by another registrant and filed with the Illinois Adoption Registry and Medical Information Exchange, or (3) as authorized under subsection (h) of Section 18.3 of
this Act. A copy of the certificate of live birth shall only be released
to an adopted or surrendered
person who was born in Illinois and who is the subject of an
Information Exchange Authorization filed by one of his or her birth relatives. Any person who willfully provides unauthorized
disclosure of any information filed with the Registry or who knowingly or
intentionally files false information with the Registry shall be guilty of
a Class A misdemeanor and shall be liable for damages.
(g) If information is disclosed pursuant to this Act, the Department shall
redact it to remove any identifying information about any party who has not
consented to the disclosure of such identifying information.
(Source: P.A. 94‑173, eff. 1‑1‑06.)
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(750 ILCS 50/18.1a)
Sec. 18.1a. Registry matches.
(a) The Registry shall release identifying information, as specified on
the Information Exchange Authorization, to the following
mutually consenting registered parties
and provide them with any photographs which have been placed in the
Adoption/Surrender Records File and
are specifically intended for the registered parties:
(i) an adult adopted or surrendered person and one
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of his or her birth relatives who have both filed an applicable Information Exchange Authorization specifying the other consenting party with the Registry, if information available to the Registry confirms that the consenting adopted or surrendered person is biologically related to the consenting birth relative;
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(ii) the adoptive parent or legal guardian of an
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adopted or surrendered person under the age of 21 and one of the adopted or surrendered person's birth relatives who have both filed an Information Exchange Authorization specifying the other consenting party with the Registry, if information available to the Registry confirms that the child of the consenting adoptive parent or legal guardian is biologically related to the consenting birth relative; and
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(iii) the adoptive parent, adult child or surviving
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spouse of a deceased adopted or surrendered person, and one of the adopted or surrendered person's birth relatives who have both filed an applicable Information Exchange Authorization specifying the other consenting party with the Registry, if information available to the Registry confirms that child of the consenting adoptive parent, the parent of the consenting adult child or the deceased wife or husband of the consenting surviving spouse of the adopted or surrendered person was biologically related to the consenting birth relative.
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(b) If a registrant is the subject of a Denial of
Information Exchange filed by another registered party, the Registry shall
not release identifying information to either registrant.
(c) If a registrant has completed a Medical Information Exchange
Questionnaire and has consented to its disclosure, that Questionnaire shall be
released to any registered party who has indicated their desire to receive such
information on his or her Illinois Adoption Registry Application, if
information available to the Registry
confirms that the consenting parties are biologically related, that the consenting
birth relative and the child of the consenting adoptive parents or legal
guardians are birth relatives, or that the consenting birth relative and the deceased wife or husband of the consenting surviving spouse are birth relatives.
(Source: P.A. 94‑173, eff. 1‑1‑06.)
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(750 ILCS 50/18.1b)
Sec. 18.1b. The Illinois Adoption Registry Application. The Illinois
Adoption Registry Application shall substantially include the following:
(a) General Information. The Illinois Adoption Registry
Application shall include the space to provide Information about the registrant
including his or her
surname, given name or names, social security number (optional), mailing
address, home telephone number, gender, date and place of birth, and the date
of registration. If applicable and known
to the registrant, he or she may include the maiden surname of the
birth mother, any subsequent surnames of the birth mother, the surname of the
birth father, the given name or names of the birth parents, the dates and
places of birth of the birth parents, the surname and given name or names of
the adopted person prior to adoption, the gender and date and place of birth of
the adopted or surrendered person, the name of the adopted person following
his or her adoption and the state and county where the judgment of adoption was
finalized.
(b) Medical Information Exchange Questionnaire. In recognition of
the importance of medical information and of recent discoveries regarding the
genetic origin of many medical conditions and diseases all registrants shall be
asked to voluntarily complete a Medical
Information Exchange Questionnaire.
(1) For birth relatives, the Medical Information
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Exchange Questionnaire shall include a comprehensive check‑list of medical conditions and diseases including those of genetic origin. Birth relatives shall be asked to indicate all genetically‑inherited diseases and conditions on this list which are known to exist in the adopted or surrendered person's birth family at the time of registration. In addition, all birth relatives shall be apprised of the Registry's provisions for voluntarily submitting information about their and their family's medical histories on a confidential, ongoing basis.
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(2) Adopted and surrendered persons and their
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adoptive parents, legal guardians, adult children, and surviving spouses shall be asked to indicate all genetically‑inherited diseases and medical conditions with which the adopted or surrendered person or, if applicable, his or her children have been diagnosed since birth.
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(3) The Medical Information Exchange Questionnaire
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shall include a space where the registrant may authorize the release of the Medical Information Exchange Questionnaire to specified registered parties and a disclaimer informing registrants that the Department of Public Health cannot guarantee the accuracy of medical information exchanged through the Registry.
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(c) Written statement. All registrants shall be given the
opportunity to voluntarily file a written statement with the Registry. This
statement
shall be submitted in the space provided.
No written statement submitted to the Registry
shall include identifying information pertaining to any person other than the
registrant who submitted it.
Any such identifying information shall be redacted by the Department or
returned for removal of identifying information.
(d) Contact information. All registrants may indicate their
wishes regarding contact with any other registrant by completing an
Information Exchange Authorization or a Denial of Information Exchange.
(1) Information Exchange Authorization. Adopted or
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surrendered persons 21 years of age or over who would welcome contact with one or more of their birth relatives; birth parents who would welcome contact with an adopted or surrendered person 21 years of age or over, or one or more of his or her adoptive parents, legal guardians, adult children, or a surviving spouse; birth siblings 21 years of age or over who were adopted or surrendered and who would welcome contact with an adopted or surrendered person, or one or more of his or her adoptive parents, legal guardians, adult children, or a surviving spouse; birth siblings 21 years of age or over who were not surrendered and who have submitted proof of death for any common birth parent who did not file a Denial of Information Exchange prior to his or her death, and who would welcome contact with an adopted or surrendered person, or one or more of his or her adoptive parents, legal guardians, adult children, or a surviving spouse; birth aunts and birth uncles 21 years of age or over who have submitted birth certificates for themselves and a deceased birth parent naming at least one common biological parent as well as proof of death for a deceased birth parent who did not file a Denial of Information Exchange prior to his or her death and who would welcome contact with an adopted or surrendered person 21 years of age or over, or one or more of his or her adoptive parents, legal guardians, adult children or a surviving spouse; adoptive parents or legal guardians of adopted or surrendered persons under the age of 21 who would welcome contact with one or more of the adopted or surrendered person's birth relatives; adoptive parents and legal guardians of deceased adopted or surrendered persons 21 years of age or over who have submitted proof of death for a deceased adopted or surrendered person who did not file a Denial of Information Exchange prior to his or her death and who would welcome contact with one or more of the adopted or surrendered person's birth relatives; adult children of deceased adopted or surrendered persons who have submitted a birth certificate naming the adopted or surrendered person as their biological parent and proof of death for an adopted or surrendered person who did not file a Denial of Information Exchange prior to his or her death; and surviving spouses of deceased adopted or surrendered persons who have submitted a marriage certificate naming an adopted or surrendered person as their deceased wife or husband and proof of death for an adopted or surrendered person who did not file a Denial of Information Exchange prior to his or her death and who would welcome contact with one or more of the adopted or surrendered person's birth relatives may specify with whom they wish to exchange identifying information by filing an Information Exchange Authorization.
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(2) Denial of Information Exchange. Adopted or
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surrendered persons 21 years of age or over who do not wish to establish contact with one or more of their birth relatives may specify with whom they do not wish to exchange identifying information by filing a Denial of Information Exchange. Birth relatives who do not wish to establish contact with an adopted or surrendered person or one or more of his or her adoptive parents, legal guardians, or adult children may specify with whom they do not wish to exchange identifying information by filing a Denial of Information Exchange. Adoptive parents or legal guardians of adopted or surrendered persons under the age of 21 who do not wish to establish contact with one or more of the adopted or surrendered person's birth relatives may specify with whom they do not wish to exchange identifying information by filing a Denial of Information Exchange. Adoptive parents, adult children, and surviving spouses of deceased adoptees who do not wish to establish contact with one or more of the adopted or surrendered person's birth relatives may specify with whom they do not wish to exchange identifying information by filing a Denial of Information Exchange. The Illinois Adoption Registry Application does not need to be completed in order to file a Denial of Information Exchange.
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(e) A registrant may complete all or any part of the Illinois Adoption
Registry Application. All Illinois Adoption Registry Applications, Information
Exchange
Authorizations, Denials of Information Exchange, requests to revoke an
Information
Exchange Authorization or Denial of Information Exchange, and affidavits
submitted
to the Registry shall be
accompanied by proof of identification.
(f) The Department shall establish the Illinois Adoption Registry
Application
form including the Medical Information Exchange Questionnaire by rule.
(Source: P.A. 94‑173, eff. 1‑1‑06.)
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750 ILCS 50/18.1c
(750 ILCS 50/18.1c)
Sec. 18.1c.
Effective date of registration.
Registration with the
Illinois Adoption Registry and Medical Information Exchange shall become
effective as soon as the applicant's completed Illinois Adoption Registry
Application has been filed with the Registry.
(Source: P.A. 91‑417, eff. 1‑1‑00.)
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750 ILCS 50/18.2
(750 ILCS 50/18.2) (from Ch. 40, par. 1522.2)
Sec. 18.2. Forms.
(a) The form of the Birth Parent Registration
Identification Form shall be substantially as follows:
BIRTH PARENT REGISTRATION IDENTIFICATION
(Insert all known information)
I, ....., state that I am the ...... (mother or father) of the
following child:
Child's original name: ..... (first) ..... (middle)
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..... (last), ..... (hour of birth), ..... (date of birth), ..... (city and state of birth), ..... (name of hospital).
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Father's full name: ...... (first) ...... (middle) .....
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(last), ..... (date of birth), ..... (city and state of birth).
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Name of mother inserted on birth certificate: .....
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(first) ..... (middle) ..... (last), ..... (race), ..... (date of birth), ...... (city and state of birth).
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That I surrendered my child to: ............. (name of
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agency), ..... (city and state of agency), ..... (approximate date child surrendered).
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That I placed my child by private adoption: ..... (date),
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Name of adoptive parents, if known: ......
Other identifying information: .....
........................
(Signature of parent)
............ ........................(date) (printed name of parent)
(b) The form of the Adopted Person
Registration Identification shall be substantially
as follows:
ADOPTED PERSON
REGISTRATION IDENTIFICATION
(Insert all known information)
I, ....., state the following:
Adopted Person's present name: ..... (first) ..... |
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Adopted Person's name at birth (if known): ..... (first)
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..... (middle) ..... (last), ..... (birth date), ..... (city and state of birth), ...... (sex), ..... (race).
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Name of adoptive father: ..... (first) ..... (middle)
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..... (last), ..... (race).
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Maiden name of adoptive mother: ..... (first) .....
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(middle) ..... (last), ..... (race).
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Name of birth mother (if known): ..... (first) .....
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(middle) ..... (last), ..... (race).
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Name of birth father (if known): ..... (first) .....
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(middle) ..... (last), ..... (race).
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Name(s) at birth of sibling(s) having a common birth
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parent with adoptee (if known): ..... (first) ..... (middle) ..... (last), ..... (race), and name of common birth parent: ..... (first) ..... (middle) ..... (last), ..... (race).
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I was adopted through: ..... (name of agency).
I was adopted privately: ..... (state "yes" if known).
I was adopted in ..... (city and state), ..... (approximate
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Other identifying information: .............
......................
(signature of adoptee)
........... .........................(date) (printed name of adoptee)
(c) The form of the Surrendered Person Registration Identification shall be
substantially as follows:
SURRENDERED PERSON REGISTRATION
IDENTIFICATION
(Insert all known information)
I, ....., state the following:
Surrendered Person's present name: ..... (first) ..... |
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Surrendered Person's name at birth (if known): .....
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(first) ..... (middle) ..... (last), .....(birth date), ..... (city and state of birth), ...... (sex), ..... (race).
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Name of guardian father: ..... (first) ..... (middle)
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..... (last), ..... (race).
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Maiden name of guardian mother: ..... (first) .....
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(middle) ..... (last), ..... (race).
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Name of birth mother (if known): ..... (first) .....
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(middle) ..... (last) ..... (race).
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Name of birth father (if known): ..... (first) .....
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(middle) ..... (last), .....(race).
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Name(s) at birth of sibling(s) having a common birth
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parent with surrendered person (if known): ..... (first) ..... (middle) ..... (last), ..... (race), and name of common birth parent: ..... (first) ..... (middle) ..... (last), ..... (race).
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I was surrendered for adoption to: ..... (name of agency).
I was surrendered for adoption in ..... (city and state),
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..... (approximate date).
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Other identifying information: ............
................................
(signature of surrendered person)
............ ......................(date) (printed name of person surrendered for adoption)
(c‑3) The form of the Registration Identification Form for Surviving Relatives of Deceased Birth Parents shall be substantially as follows:
REGISTRATION IDENTIFICATION FORM
FOR SURVIVING RELATIVES OF DECEASED BIRTH PARENTS
(Insert all known information)
I, ....., state the following:
Name of deceased birth parent at time of surrender:
Deceased birth parent's date of birth:
Deceased birth parent's date of death:
Adopted or surrendered person's name at birth (if known): |
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.....(first) ..... (middle) ..... (last), .....(birth date), ..... (city and state of birth), ...... (sex), ..... (race).
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My relationship to the adopted or surrendered person (check one): (birth parent's non‑surrendered child) (birth parent's sister) (birth parent's brother).
If you are a non‑surrendered child of the birth parent, provide name(s) at birth and age(s) of non‑surrendered siblings having a common parent with the birth parent. If more than one sibling, please give information requested below on reverse side of this form. If you are a sibling or parent of the birth parent, provide name(s) at birth and age(s) of the sibling(s) of the birth parent. If more than one sibling, please give information requested below on reverse side of this form.
Name (First) ..... (middle) ..... (last), .....(birth
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date), ..... (city and state of birth), ...... (sex), ..... (race).
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Name(s) of common parent(s) (first) ..... (middle) .....
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(last), .....(race), (first) ..... (middle) ..... (last), .....(race).
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My birth sibling/child of my brother/child of my sister/ was
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surrendered for adoption to ..... (name of agency) City and state of agency ..... Date .....(approximate) Other identifying information ..... (Please note that you must: (i) be at least 21 years of age to register; (ii) submit with your registration a certified copy of the birth parent's birth certificate; (iii) submit a certified copy of the birth parent's death certificate; and (iv) if you are a non‑surrendered birth sibling or a sibling of the deceased birth parent, also submit a certified copy of your birth certificate with this registration. No application from a surviving relative of a deceased birth parent can be accepted if the birth parent filed a Denial of Information Exchange prior to his or her death.)
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................................
(signature of birth parent's surviving relative)
............ ............(date) (printed name of birth parent's surviving relative) (c‑5) The form of the Registration Identification Form for Surviving Relatives of Deceased Adopted or Surrendered Persons shall be substantially as follows:
REGISTRATION IDENTIFICATION FORM FOR
SURVIVING RELATIVES OF DECEASED ADOPTED OR SURRENDERED PERSONS
(Insert all known information)
I, ....., state the following:
Adopted or surrendered person's name at birth (if known): |
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(first) ..... (middle) ..... (last), .....(birth date), ..... (city and state of birth), ...... (sex), ..... (race).
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Adopted or surrendered person's date of death:
My relationship to the deceased adopted or surrendered person(check one): (adoptive mother) (adoptive father) (adult child) (surviving spouse).
If you are an adult child or surviving spouse of the adopted
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or surrendered person, provide name(s) at birth and age(s) of the children of the adopted or surrendered person. If the adopted or surrendered person had more than one child, please give information requested below on reverse side of this form.
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Name (first) ..... (middle) ..... (last), .....(birth
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date), ..... (city and state of birth), ...... (sex), ..... (race).
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Name(s) of common parent(s) (first) ..... (middle) .....
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(last), .....(race), (first) ..... (middle) ..... (last), .....(race).
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My child/parent/deceased spouse was surrendered for
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adoption to .....(name of agency) City and state of agency ..... Date ..... (approximate) Other identifying information ..... (Please note that you must: (i) be at least 21 years of age to register; (ii) submit with your registration a certified copy of the adopted or surrendered person's death certificate; (iii) if you are the child of a deceased adopted or surrendered person, also submit a certified copy of your birth certificate with this registration; and (iv) if you are the surviving wife or husband of a deceased adopted or surrendered person, also submit a copy of your marriage certificate with this registration. No application from a surviving relative of a deceased adopted or surrendered person can be accepted if the adopted or surrendered person filed a Denial of Information Exchange prior to his or her death.)
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................................
(signature of adopted or surrendered person's surviving
relative) |
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............ ............
(date) (printed name of adopted
person's surviving relative)
(d) The form of the Information Exchange Authorization shall be
substantially
as follows:
INFORMATION EXCHANGE AUTHORIZATION
I, ....., state that I am the person who completed the Registration
Identification; that I am of the age of ..... years; that I hereby
authorize the Department of Public Health to give to the following person(s)
(birth mother
)
(birth father) (birth sibling) (adopted or surrendered person
) (adoptive mother) (adoptive father) (legal guardian of an adopted or surrendered person) (birth aunt) (birth uncle) (adult child of a deceased adopted or surrendered person) (surviving spouse of a deceased adopted or surrendered person) (all eligible relatives) the following
(please check the
information
authorized for exchange):
[ ] 1. Only my name and last known address.
[ ] 2. A copy of my Illinois Adoption Registry |
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[ ] 3. A copy of the original certificate of live
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[ ] 4. A copy of my completed medical
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I am fully aware that I can only be supplied with
information about an individual or individuals who have
duly
executed an Information Exchange Authorization that
has
not been revoked; that I can be contacted by writing to: ..... (own name or
name of person to contact) (address) (phone number).
Dated (insert date).
.............. (signature)
(e) The form of the Denial of Information Exchange shall be
substantially as follows:
DENIAL OF INFORMATION EXCHANGE
I, ....., state that I am the person who completed the Registration
Identification; that I am of the age of ..... years; that I hereby
instruct the Department of Public Health not to give any identifying
information about me to the following person(s)
(birth mother) (birth father) (birth sibling)(adopted or surrendered person)(adoptive mother) (adoptive father)(legal guardian of an adopted or surrendered person)(birth aunt)(birth uncle)(adult child of a deceased adopted or surrendered person) (surviving spouse of a deceased adopted or surrendered person) (all eligible relatives)
;
that I do not wish to be contacted.
Dated (insert date).
............... (signature)
(f) The Information Exchange Authorization and the Denial of Information
Exchange shall be acknowledged by the birth parent,
birth sibling, adopted or surrendered
person, adoptive parent, or legal guardian before a notary
public, in form
substantially as follows:
State of ..............County of .............
I, a Notary Public, in and for the said County, in the State aforesaid,
do hereby certify that ............... personally known to me to be the
same person whose name is subscribed to the foregoing certificate of
acknowledgement, appeared before me in person and acknowledged that (he or
she) signed such certificate as (his or her) free and voluntary act and
that the statements in such certificate are true.
Given under my hand and notarial seal on (insert date).
.........................
(signature)
(g) When the execution of an Information Exchange
Authorization or a Denial of Information Exchange is acknowledged before a
representative of an agency, such representative shall have his signature
on said Certificate acknowledged before a notary public, in form substantially
as follows:
State of..........County of.........
I, a Notary Public, in and for the said County, in the State aforesaid,
do hereby certify that ..... personally known to me to be the same person
whose name is subscribed to the foregoing certificate of acknowledgement,
appeared before me in person and acknowledged that (he or she) signed such
certificate as (his or her) free and voluntary act and that the statements
in such certificate are true.
Given under my hand and notarial seal on (insert date).
.......................
(signature)
(h) When an Illinois Adoption Registry Application,
Information
Exchange Authorization or a Denial of
Information Exchange is executed in a foreign country, the
execution of such
document shall be acknowledged or affirmed before an officer of the United
States consular services.
(i) If the person signing an Information Exchange
Authorization or a Denial of Information is in the military service of the
United States, the execution of such document may be acknowledged before a
commissioned officer and the signature of such officer on such certificate
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