Illinois General Assembly - Full Text of SB1379
Illinois General Assembly

Previous General Assemblies

Full Text of SB1379  93rd General Assembly

SB1379enr 93rd General Assembly


093_SB1379enr

 
SB1379 Enrolled                      LRB093 10331 EFG 10585 b

 1        AN ACT in relation to environmental protection.

 2        Be it enacted by the People of  the  State  of  Illinois,
 3    represented in the General Assembly:

 4        Section  5.  The  Illinois Procurement Code is amended by
 5    adding Section 50-12 as follows:

 6        (30 ILCS 500/50-12 new)
 7        Sec. 50-12.  Environmental Protection Act violations.
 8        (a)  Unless otherwise provided,  no  person  or  business
 9    found  by  a  court  or  the  Pollution Control Board to have
10    committed a willful or knowing violation of Section 42 of the
11    Environmental Protection Act shall do business with the State
12    of Illinois or any State agency from the date  of  the  order
13    containing  the finding of violation until 5 years after that
14    date, unless the person or business can show that  no  person
15    involved  in  the violation continues to have any involvement
16    with the business.
17        (b)  A person or business  otherwise  barred  from  doing
18    business with the State of Illinois or any State agency under
19    subsection  (a)  may be allowed to do business with the State
20    of Illinois or any State agency if it is shown that there  is
21    no  practicable  alternative to the State to contracting with
22    that person or business.
23        (c)  Every bid submitted to and contract executed by  the
24    State   shall  contain  a  certification  by  the  bidder  or
25    contractor that the bidder or contractor is not  barred  from
26    being  awarded  a  contract  under  this Section and that the
27    contractor acknowledges that the contracting State agency may
28    declare the contract  void  if  the  certification  completed
29    pursuant to this subsection (c) is false.

30        Section  10.  The Environmental Protection Act is amended
 
SB1379 Enrolled            -2-       LRB093 10331 EFG 10585 b
 1    by changing Sections 39 and 42 as follows:

 2        (415 ILCS 5/39) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1039)
 3        Sec. 39. Issuance of permits; procedures.
 4        (a)  When the Board has by regulation required  a  permit
 5    for  the construction, installation, or operation of any type
 6    of facility, equipment, vehicle,  vessel,  or  aircraft,  the
 7    applicant  shall  apply  to the Agency for such permit and it
 8    shall be the duty of the Agency to issue such a  permit  upon
 9    proof by the applicant that the facility, equipment, vehicle,
10    vessel, or aircraft will not cause a violation of this Act or
11    of  regulations  hereunder.   The  Agency  shall  adopt  such
12    procedures  as  are  necessary  to carry out its duties under
13    this  Section.  In  making  its  determinations   on   permit
14    applications  under  this Section granting permits the Agency
15    may consider prior adjudications of noncompliance  with  this
16    Act by the applicant that involved a release of a contaminant
17    into  the  environment.   In granting permits, the Agency may
18    impose reasonable  conditions  specifically  related  to  the
19    applicant's   past   compliance  history  with  this  Act  as
20    necessary to correct, detect, or prevent noncompliance.   The
21    Agency  may  impose such other conditions as may be necessary
22    to accomplish the purposes  of  this  Act,  and  as  are  not
23    inconsistent  with  the  regulations promulgated by the Board
24    hereunder. Except as otherwise provided in this Act,  a  bond
25    or  other  security  shall not be required as a condition for
26    the issuance of a permit.  If the Agency  denies  any  permit
27    under   this  Section,  the  Agency  shall  transmit  to  the
28    applicant  within  the  time  limitations  of  this   Section
29    specific,  detailed  statements  as to the reasons the permit
30    application was denied.  Such statements shall  include,  but
31    not be limited to the following:
32             (i)  the  Sections of this Act which may be violated
33        if the permit were granted;
 
SB1379 Enrolled            -3-       LRB093 10331 EFG 10585 b
 1             (ii)  the provision of the regulations,  promulgated
 2        under  this Act, which may be violated if the permit were
 3        granted;
 4             (iii)  the specific type  of  information,  if  any,
 5        which  the Agency deems the applicant did not provide the
 6        Agency; and
 7             (iv)  a statement of specific reasons  why  the  Act
 8        and  the  regulations might not be met if the permit were
 9        granted.
10        If there is no final action by the Agency within 90  days
11    after the filing of the application for permit, the applicant
12    may  deem  the  permit  issued;  except that this time period
13    shall be extended to 180 days when (1) notice and opportunity
14    for public hearing are required by State or  federal  law  or
15    regulation,  (2)  the  application which was filed is for any
16    permit to develop a landfill subject to issuance pursuant  to
17    this subsection, or (3) the application that was filed is for
18    a MSWLF unit required to issue public notice under subsection
19    (p)  of  Section 39.  The 90-day and 180-day time periods for
20    the Agency to take final action do not apply to NPDES  permit
21    applications  under  subsection  (b) of this Section, to RCRA
22    permit applications under subsection (d) of this Section,  or
23    to  UIC  permit  applications  under  subsection  (e) of this
24    Section.
25        The Agency shall  publish  notice  of  all  final  permit
26    determinations  for  development  permits for MSWLF units and
27    for significant permit modifications for  lateral  expansions
28    for  existing  MSWLF units one time in a newspaper of general
29    circulation in the county in which the unit is or is proposed
30    to be located.
31        After January 1, 1994 and until July 1,  1998,  operating
32    permits  issued  under this Section by the Agency for sources
33    of air pollution permitted to emit less than 25 tons per year
34    of any combination of regulated air pollutants, as defined in
 
SB1379 Enrolled            -4-       LRB093 10331 EFG 10585 b
 1    Section 39.5 of this Act, shall be  required  to  be  renewed
 2    only  upon  written  request  by  the  Agency consistent with
 3    applicable provisions of this Act and regulations promulgated
 4    hereunder.  Such operating  permits  shall  expire  180  days
 5    after the date of such a request.  The Board shall revise its
 6    regulations  for  the  existing State air pollution operating
 7    permit program consistent with this provision by  January  1,
 8    1994.
 9        After  June 30, 1998, operating permits issued under this
10    Section by the Agency for sources of air pollution  that  are
11    not  subject to Section 39.5 of this Act and are not required
12    to have a federally enforceable State operating permit  shall
13    be  required  to  be renewed only upon written request by the
14    Agency consistent with applicable provisions of this Act  and
15    its  rules.   Such  operating  permits  shall expire 180 days
16    after the date of such a request. Before July  1,  1998,  the
17    Board  shall  revise  its  rules  for  the existing State air
18    pollution  operating  permit  program  consistent  with  this
19    paragraph and shall adopt rules  that  require  a  source  to
20    demonstrate  that  it  qualifies  for  a  permit  under  this
21    paragraph.
22        (b)  The Agency may issue NPDES permits exclusively under
23    this  subsection for the discharge of contaminants from point
24    sources into navigable waters, all as defined in the  Federal
25    Water  Pollution  Control  Act,  as now or hereafter amended,
26    within the jurisdiction of the State, or into any well.
27        All  NPDES  permits  shall  contain   those   terms   and
28    conditions,   including  but  not  limited  to  schedules  of
29    compliance, which may be required to accomplish the  purposes
30    and provisions of this Act.
31        The Agency may issue general NPDES permits for discharges
32    from  categories  of  point  sources which are subject to the
33    same permit limitations and conditions. Such general  permits
34    may  be  issued  without  individual  applications  and shall
 
SB1379 Enrolled            -5-       LRB093 10331 EFG 10585 b
 1    conform to regulations promulgated under Section 402  of  the
 2    Federal  Water  Pollution  Control  Act,  as now or hereafter
 3    amended.
 4        The Agency may include, among such  conditions,  effluent
 5    limitations  and  other  requirements  established under this
 6    Act, Board regulations, the Federal Water  Pollution  Control
 7    Act,  as  now  or hereafter amended, and regulations pursuant
 8    thereto, and schedules for achieving compliance therewith  at
 9    the earliest reasonable date.
10        The Agency shall adopt filing requirements and procedures
11    which are necessary and appropriate for the issuance of NPDES
12    permits, and which are consistent with the Act or regulations
13    adopted  by  the  Board, and with the Federal Water Pollution
14    Control Act, as now or  hereafter  amended,  and  regulations
15    pursuant thereto.
16        The  Agency,  subject  to  any  conditions  which  may be
17    prescribed by Board regulations, may issue NPDES  permits  to
18    allow  discharges beyond deadlines established by this Act or
19    by regulations of the Board  without  the  requirement  of  a
20    variance, subject to the Federal Water Pollution Control Act,
21    as   now  or  hereafter  amended,  and  regulations  pursuant
22    thereto.
23        (c)  Except for those facilities  owned  or  operated  by
24    sanitary  districts  organized  under  the Metropolitan Water
25    Reclamation District Act, no permit for  the  development  or
26    construction  of  a  new  pollution  control  facility may be
27    granted by the Agency unless the applicant submits  proof  to
28    the  Agency  that  the  location  of  the  facility  has been
29    approved  by  the  County  Board  of  the  county  if  in  an
30    unincorporated  area,  or   the   governing   body   of   the
31    municipality  when  in  an  incorporated  area,  in which the
32    facility is to be located in accordance with Section 39.2  of
33    this Act.
34        In  the  event  that  siting approval granted pursuant to
 
SB1379 Enrolled            -6-       LRB093 10331 EFG 10585 b
 1    Section 39.2 has been transferred to a  subsequent  owner  or
 2    operator,  that subsequent owner or operator may apply to the
 3    Agency for, and  the  Agency  may  grant,  a  development  or
 4    construction  permit  for the facility for which local siting
 5    approval was granted. Upon application to the  Agency  for  a
 6    development  or  construction permit by that subsequent owner
 7    or operator, the permit applicant shall cause written  notice
 8    of  the  permit application to be served upon the appropriate
 9    county board or  governing  body  of  the  municipality  that
10    granted  siting approval for that facility and upon any party
11    to the siting proceeding pursuant to  which  siting  approval
12    was  granted.   In  that  event,  the Agency shall conduct an
13    evaluation  of  the  subsequent  owner  or  operator's  prior
14    experience in  waste  management  operations  in  the  manner
15    conducted under subsection (i) of Section 39 of this Act.
16        Beginning  August  20,  1993,  if  the  pollution control
17    facility consists of a  hazardous  or  solid  waste  disposal
18    facility  for  which  the  proposed  site  is  located  in an
19    unincorporated area of a county with  a  population  of  less
20    than  100,000  and  includes  all or a portion of a parcel of
21    land that was, on April 1, 1993, adjacent to  a  municipality
22    having a population of less than 5,000, then the local siting
23    review required under this subsection (c) in conjunction with
24    any  permit applied for after that date shall be performed by
25    the governing body of that adjacent municipality rather  than
26    the  county board of the county in which the proposed site is
27    located; and for the purposes of that  local  siting  review,
28    any  references  in  this  Act  to  the county board shall be
29    deemed  to  mean  the  governing  body   of   that   adjacent
30    municipality;  provided, however, that the provisions of this
31    paragraph shall not apply to any proposed site which was,  on
32    April  1,  1993,  owned  in  whole  or  in  part  by  another
33    municipality.
34        In  the  case of a pollution control facility for which a
 
SB1379 Enrolled            -7-       LRB093 10331 EFG 10585 b
 1    development permit was issued before November 12, 1981, if an
 2    operating permit has not been issued by the Agency  prior  to
 3    August  31,  1989  for  any portion of the facility, then the
 4    Agency may not issue or  renew  any  development  permit  nor
 5    issue  an  original  operating permit for any portion of such
 6    facility unless the applicant  has  submitted  proof  to  the
 7    Agency that the location of the facility has been approved by
 8    the  appropriate  county  board  or  municipal governing body
 9    pursuant to Section 39.2 of this Act.
10        After  January  1,  1994,  if  a  solid  waste   disposal
11    facility,  any portion for which an operating permit has been
12    issued by the Agency, has not accepted waste disposal  for  5
13    or more consecutive calendars years, before that facility may
14    accept  any  new  or additional waste for disposal, the owner
15    and operator must obtain a new operating  permit  under  this
16    Act  for  that  facility  unless  the owner and operator have
17    applied to the Agency for a permit authorizing the  temporary
18    suspension  of  waste acceptance.  The Agency may not issue a
19    new operation permit under this Act for the  facility  unless
20    the  applicant  has  submitted  proof  to the Agency that the
21    location of the facility has been approved or re-approved  by
22    the  appropriate  county  board  or  municipal governing body
23    under Section 39.2 of this  Act  after  the  facility  ceased
24    accepting waste.
25        Except for those facilities owned or operated by sanitary
26    districts  organized under the Metropolitan Water Reclamation
27    District Act, and except for new pollution control facilities
28    governed by Section 39.2, and except for fossil  fuel  mining
29    facilities, the granting of a permit under this Act shall not
30    relieve the applicant from meeting and securing all necessary
31    zoning  approvals  from  the unit of government having zoning
32    jurisdiction over the proposed facility.
33        Before beginning construction on any new sewage treatment
34    plant or sludge drying site to be  owned  or  operated  by  a
 
SB1379 Enrolled            -8-       LRB093 10331 EFG 10585 b
 1    sanitary  district  organized  under  the  Metropolitan Water
 2    Reclamation District Act  for which a new permit (rather than
 3    the renewal or amendment of an existing permit) is  required,
 4    such sanitary district shall hold a public hearing within the
 5    municipality  within  which  the  proposed  facility is to be
 6    located, or within the  nearest  community  if  the  proposed
 7    facility  is  to be located within an unincorporated area, at
 8    which information concerning the proposed facility  shall  be
 9    made available to the public, and members of the public shall
10    be  given  the  opportunity to express their views concerning
11    the proposed facility.
12        The Agency may issue  a  permit  for  a  municipal  waste
13    transfer  station  without  requiring  approval  pursuant  to
14    Section  39.2  provided  that  the following demonstration is
15    made:
16             (1)  the municipal waste  transfer  station  was  in
17        existence  on  or  before  January  1,  1979  and  was in
18        continuous operation from January 1, 1979 to  January  1,
19        1993;
20             (2)  the  operator submitted a permit application to
21        the Agency to develop and  operate  the  municipal  waste
22        transfer station during April of 1994;
23             (3)  the  operator  can  demonstrate that the county
24        board of the county,  if  the  municipal  waste  transfer
25        station  is  in  an unincorporated area, or the governing
26        body of  the  municipality,  if  the  station  is  in  an
27        incorporated  area,  does not object to resumption of the
28        operation of the station; and
29             (4)  the site has local zoning approval.
30        (d)  The Agency may issue RCRA permits exclusively  under
31    this subsection to persons owning or operating a facility for
32    the  treatment,  storage,  or  disposal of hazardous waste as
33    defined under this Act.
34        All  RCRA  permits  shall   contain   those   terms   and
 
SB1379 Enrolled            -9-       LRB093 10331 EFG 10585 b
 1    conditions,   including  but  not  limited  to  schedules  of
 2    compliance, which may be required to accomplish the  purposes
 3    and  provisions  of  this  Act.  The Agency may include among
 4    such conditions standards and other requirements  established
 5    under  this Act, Board regulations, the Resource Conservation
 6    and Recovery Act of  1976  (P.L.  94-580),  as  amended,  and
 7    regulations  pursuant  thereto, and may include schedules for
 8    achieving compliance therewith  as  soon  as  possible.   The
 9    Agency  shall  require  that  a  performance  bond  or  other
10    security  be  provided  as  a condition for the issuance of a
11    RCRA permit.
12        In the case of a permit to operate a hazardous  waste  or
13    PCB  incinerator  as defined in subsection (k) of Section 44,
14    the Agency shall require, as a condition of the permit,  that
15    the  operator  of  the  facility perform such analyses of the
16    waste to be incinerated as may be necessary  and  appropriate
17    to ensure the safe operation of the incinerator.
18        The Agency shall adopt filing requirements and procedures
19    which  are necessary and appropriate for the issuance of RCRA
20    permits, and which are consistent with the Act or regulations
21    adopted by the Board, and with the Resource Conservation  and
22    Recovery   Act   of  1976  (P.L.  94-580),  as  amended,  and
23    regulations pursuant thereto.
24        The applicant shall make  available  to  the  public  for
25    inspection  all  documents  submitted by the applicant to the
26    Agency in furtherance of an application, with  the  exception
27    of  trade  secrets,  at  the  office  of  the county board or
28    governing body of the municipality.  Such  documents  may  be
29    copied upon payment of the actual cost of reproduction during
30    regular business hours of the local office.  The Agency shall
31    issue a written statement concurrent with its grant or denial
32    of the permit explaining the basis for its decision.
33        (e)  The  Agency  may issue UIC permits exclusively under
34    this subsection to persons owning or operating a facility for
 
SB1379 Enrolled            -10-      LRB093 10331 EFG 10585 b
 1    the underground injection of contaminants  as  defined  under
 2    this Act.
 3        All UIC permits shall contain those terms and conditions,
 4    including  but  not limited to schedules of compliance, which
 5    may be required to accomplish the purposes and provisions  of
 6    this  Act.  The  Agency  may  include  among  such conditions
 7    standards and other requirements established under this  Act,
 8    Board regulations, the Safe Drinking Water Act (P.L. 93-523),
 9    as amended, and regulations pursuant thereto, and may include
10    schedules  for  achieving  compliance  therewith.  The Agency
11    shall require that a performance bond or  other  security  be
12    provided as a condition for the issuance of a UIC permit.
13        The Agency shall adopt filing requirements and procedures
14    which  are  necessary and appropriate for the issuance of UIC
15    permits, and which are consistent with the Act or regulations
16    adopted by the Board, and with the Safe  Drinking  Water  Act
17    (P.L. 93-523), as amended, and regulations pursuant thereto.
18        The  applicant  shall  make  available  to the public for
19    inspection, all documents submitted by the applicant  to  the
20    Agency  in  furtherance of an application, with the exception
21    of trade secrets, at  the  office  of  the  county  board  or
22    governing  body  of  the municipality.  Such documents may be
23    copied upon payment of the actual cost of reproduction during
24    regular business hours of the local office.  The Agency shall
25    issue a written statement concurrent with its grant or denial
26    of the permit explaining the basis for its decision.
27        (f)  In making any determination pursuant to Section  9.1
28    of this Act:
29             (1)  The  Agency  shall  have  authority to make the
30        determination of any question required to  be  determined
31        by  the  Clean Air Act, as now or hereafter amended, this
32        Act, or the  regulations  of  the  Board,  including  the
33        determination  of  the  Lowest  Achievable Emission Rate,
34        Maximum Achievable Control Technology, or Best  Available
 
SB1379 Enrolled            -11-      LRB093 10331 EFG 10585 b
 1        Control   Technology,   consistent   with   the   Board's
 2        regulations, if any.
 3             (2)  The  Agency  shall,  after  conferring with the
 4        applicant, give written notice to the  applicant  of  its
 5        proposed  decision on the application including the terms
 6        and conditions of the permit to be issued and the  facts,
 7        conduct or other basis upon which the Agency will rely to
 8        support its proposed action.
 9             (3)  Following  such  notice,  the Agency shall give
10        the applicant an opportunity for a hearing in  accordance
11        with  the  provisions  of Sections 10-25 through 10-60 of
12        the Illinois Administrative Procedure Act.
13        (g)  The Agency shall  include  as  conditions  upon  all
14    permits  issued  for  hazardous  waste  disposal  sites  such
15    restrictions  upon  the  future  use  of  such  sites  as are
16    reasonably  necessary  to  protect  public  health  and   the
17    environment,  including  permanent  prohibition of the use of
18    such sites for purposes which may create an unreasonable risk
19    of injury to human  health  or  to  the  environment.   After
20    administrative  and  judicial challenges to such restrictions
21    have been exhausted, the Agency shall file such  restrictions
22    of  record  in  the  Office  of the Recorder of the county in
23    which the hazardous waste disposal site is located.
24        (h)  A hazardous waste stream may not be deposited  in  a
25    permitted  hazardous waste site unless specific authorization
26    is obtained from the Agency by  the  generator  and  disposal
27    site  owner  and  operator  for  the deposit of that specific
28    hazardous  waste  stream.   The  Agency  may  grant  specific
29    authorization for disposal of hazardous  waste  streams  only
30    after   the   generator  has  reasonably  demonstrated  that,
31    considering   technological    feasibility    and    economic
32    reasonableness,  the  hazardous  waste  cannot  be reasonably
33    recycled for reuse, nor incinerated or chemically, physically
34    or biologically treated so as  to  neutralize  the  hazardous
 
SB1379 Enrolled            -12-      LRB093 10331 EFG 10585 b
 1    waste  and render it nonhazardous.  In granting authorization
 2    under this Section, the Agency may impose such conditions  as
 3    may  be  necessary  to accomplish the purposes of the Act and
 4    are consistent with this Act and regulations  promulgated  by
 5    the   Board  hereunder.   If  the  Agency  refuses  to  grant
 6    authorization under this Section, the applicant may appeal as
 7    if the Agency refused to grant  a  permit,  pursuant  to  the
 8    provisions  of subsection (a) of Section 40 of this Act.  For
 9    purposes of this subsection (h), the term "generator" has the
10    meaning given in Section 3.205 of this Act, unless:  (1)  the
11    hazardous   waste   is  treated,  incinerated,  or  partially
12    recycled for reuse prior to disposal, in which case the  last
13    person  who  treats,  incinerates,  or partially recycles the
14    hazardous waste prior to disposal is the  generator;  or  (2)
15    the  hazardous waste is from a response action, in which case
16    the person performing the response action is  the  generator.
17    This  subsection  (h)  does  not apply to any hazardous waste
18    that is restricted from land disposal under 35 Ill. Adm. Code
19    728.
20        (i)  Before issuing any RCRA permit or any permit  for  a
21    waste  storage  site, sanitary landfill, waste disposal site,
22    waste  transfer  station,  waste  treatment  facility,  waste
23    incinerator,  or  any  waste-transportation  operation,   the
24    Agency shall conduct an evaluation of the prospective owner's
25    or   operator's   prior   experience   in   waste  management
26    operations.  The  Agency  may  deny  such  a  permit  if  the
27    prospective  owner  or operator or any employee or officer of
28    the prospective owner or operator has a history of:
29             (1)  repeated violations of federal, State, or local
30        laws,  regulations,  standards,  or  ordinances  in   the
31        operation of waste management facilities or sites; or
32             (2)  conviction  in  this  or  another  State of any
33        crime which is a felony under the laws of this State,  or
34        conviction of a felony in a federal court; or
 
SB1379 Enrolled            -13-      LRB093 10331 EFG 10585 b
 1             (3)  proof  of gross carelessness or incompetence in
 2        handling, storing, processing, transporting or  disposing
 3        of waste.
 4        (j)  The issuance under this Act of a permit to engage in
 5    the  surface  mining of any resources other than fossil fuels
 6    shall not relieve the permittee from its duty to comply  with
 7    any   applicable   local  law  regulating  the  commencement,
 8    location or operation of surface mining facilities.
 9        (k)  A development permit issued under subsection (a)  of
10    Section 39 for any facility or site which is required to have
11    a  permit  under subsection (d) of Section 21 shall expire at
12    the end of 2 calendar years from the date upon which  it  was
13    issued,  unless  within  that  period the applicant has taken
14    action to develop the facility or the site. In the event that
15    review of the conditions of the development permit is  sought
16    pursuant  to Section 40 or 41, or permittee is prevented from
17    commencing development of the facility or site by  any  other
18    litigation  beyond  the  permittee's  control,  such two-year
19    period shall be deemed to begin on the date upon  which  such
20    review  process or litigation is concluded.
21        (l)  No  permit  shall be issued by the Agency under this
22    Act for construction or operation of  any  facility  or  site
23    located within the boundaries of any setback zone established
24    pursuant to this Act, where such construction or operation is
25    prohibited.
26        (m)  The  Agency  may  issue permits to persons owning or
27    operating a  facility  for  composting  landscape  waste.  In
28    granting  such permits, the Agency may impose such conditions
29    as may be necessary to accomplish the purposes of  this  Act,
30    and  as  are  not  inconsistent  with  applicable regulations
31    promulgated by the Board.  Except as  otherwise  provided  in
32    this Act, a bond or other security shall not be required as a
33    condition for the issuance of a permit.  If the Agency denies
34    any  permit  pursuant  to  this  subsection, the Agency shall
 
SB1379 Enrolled            -14-      LRB093 10331 EFG 10585 b
 1    transmit to the applicant within the time limitations of this
 2    subsection specific, detailed statements as  to  the  reasons
 3    the  permit  application  was  denied.  Such statements shall
 4    include but not be limited to the following:
 5             (1)  the Sections of this Act that may  be  violated
 6        if the permit were granted;
 7             (2)  the  specific  regulations promulgated pursuant
 8        to this Act that may  be  violated  if  the  permit  were
 9        granted;
10             (3)  the  specific  information,  if any, the Agency
11        deems the applicant did not provide in its application to
12        the Agency; and
13             (4)  a statement of specific reasons why the Act and
14        the regulations might be  violated  if  the  permit  were
15        granted.
16        If  no final action is taken by the Agency within 90 days
17    after the filing of the application for permit, the applicant
18    may deem the permit issued. Any applicant for  a  permit  may
19    waive  the  90  day  limitation by filing a written statement
20    with the Agency.
21        The Agency shall issue permits for such  facilities  upon
22    receipt  of  an application that includes a legal description
23    of the site, a topographic map of the site drawn to the scale
24    of 200 feet to the inch  or  larger,  a  description  of  the
25    operation,  including  the  area  served,  an estimate of the
26    volume of materials to be processed, and documentation that:
27             (1)  the facility includes a setback of at least 200
28        feet from the nearest potable water supply well;
29             (2)  the facility is located outside the boundary of
30        the 10-year floodplain or the site will be floodproofed;
31             (3)  the facility  is  located  so  as  to  minimize
32        incompatibility  with  the  character  of the surrounding
33        area, including at least a  200  foot  setback  from  any
34        residence,  and  in  the  case  of  a  facility  that  is
 
SB1379 Enrolled            -15-      LRB093 10331 EFG 10585 b
 1        developed  or  the  permitted composting area of which is
 2        expanded after November 17, 1991, the composting area  is
 3        located  at  least  1/8  mile  from the nearest residence
 4        (other than a residence located on the same  property  as
 5        the facility);
 6             (4)  the  design  of  the  facility will prevent any
 7        compost material from being placed within 5 feet  of  the
 8        water  table,  will  adequately  control  runoff from the
 9        site, and will collect and manage any  leachate  that  is
10        generated on the site;
11             (5)  the  operation  of  the  facility  will include
12        appropriate dust and odor control  measures,  limitations
13        on  operating  hours,  appropriate noise control measures
14        for shredding, chipping and similar equipment, management
15        procedures for composting, containment  and  disposal  of
16        non-compostable   wastes,   procedures  to  be  used  for
17        terminating operations at  the  site,  and  recordkeeping
18        sufficient  to document the amount of materials received,
19        composted and otherwise disposed of; and
20             (6)  the operation will be conducted  in  accordance
21        with any applicable rules adopted by the Board.
22        The  Agency  shall  issue renewable permits of not longer
23    than 10 years in duration for  the  composting  of  landscape
24    wastes, as defined in Section 3.155 of this Act, based on the
25    above requirements.
26        The   operator  of  any  facility  permitted  under  this
27    subsection (m) must submit a written annual statement to  the
28    Agency  on  or  before  April 1 of each year that includes an
29    estimate of the amount of material,  in  tons,  received  for
30    composting.
31        (n)  The  Agency  shall  issue  permits  jointly with the
32    Department of Transportation for the dredging or  deposit  of
33    material  in  Lake  Michigan in accordance with Section 18 of
34    the Rivers, Lakes, and Streams Act.
 
SB1379 Enrolled            -16-      LRB093 10331 EFG 10585 b
 1        (o)  (Blank.)
 2        (p) (1)  Any  person  submitting  an  application  for  a
 3    permit for a new MSWLF unit or for a lateral expansion  under
 4    subsection  (t)  of  Section  21  of this Act for an existing
 5    MSWLF unit that has not received and is not subject to  local
 6    siting  approval under Section 39.2 of this Act shall publish
 7    notice  of  the  application  in  a  newspaper   of   general
 8    circulation  in  the  county in which the MSWLF unit is or is
 9    proposed to be located.  The  notice  must  be  published  at
10    least  15 days before submission of the permit application to
11    the Agency.  The notice shall state the name and  address  of
12    the  applicant,  the  location  of the MSWLF unit or proposed
13    MSWLF unit, the nature and size of the MSWLF unit or proposed
14    MSWLF unit, the nature of the activity proposed, the probable
15    life  of  the  proposed  activity,  the   date   the   permit
16    application  will  be submitted, and a statement that persons
17    may file written comments  with  the  Agency  concerning  the
18    permit  application  within  30  days after the filing of the
19    permit application unless the time period to submit  comments
20    is extended by the Agency.
21        When a permit applicant submits information to the Agency
22    to  supplement  a  permit  application  being reviewed by the
23    Agency, the applicant shall not be required  to  reissue  the
24    notice under this subsection.
25        (2)  The  Agency shall accept written comments concerning
26    the permit application that are postmarked no later  than  30
27    days  after  the filing of the permit application, unless the
28    time period to accept comments is extended by the Agency.
29        (3)  Each applicant for a permit described in part (1) of
30    this subsection shall file a copy of the  permit  application
31    with  the  county board or governing body of the municipality
32    in which the MSWLF unit is or is proposed to  be  located  at
33    the  same  time  the  application is submitted to the Agency.
34    The  permit  application  filed  with  the  county  board  or
 
SB1379 Enrolled            -17-      LRB093 10331 EFG 10585 b
 1    governing  body  of  the  municipality  shall   include   all
 2    documents  submitted  to  or  to  be submitted to the Agency,
 3    except trade secrets as determined under Section 7.1 of  this
 4    Act.  The permit application and other documents on file with
 5    the  county board or governing body of the municipality shall
 6    be  made  available  for  public  inspection  during  regular
 7    business hours at the office  of  the  county  board  or  the
 8    governing  body  of  the  municipality and may be copied upon
 9    payment of the actual cost of reproduction.
10    (Source: P.A. 92-574, eff. 6-26-02.)

11        (415 ILCS 5/42) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1042)
12        Sec. 42. Civil penalties.
13        (a)  Except as provided in this Section, any person  that
14    violates  any provision of this Act or any regulation adopted
15    by the Board, or any permit or term or condition thereof,  or
16    that  violates  any  determination  or  order  of  the  Board
17    pursuant  to  this Act, shall be liable to a civil penalty of
18    not to exceed $50,000 for the  violation  and  an  additional
19    civil  penalty  of  not to exceed $10,000 for each day during
20    which the violation continues; such penalties may, upon order
21    of the Board or a court of competent  jurisdiction,  be  made
22    payable  to  the  Environmental  Protection Trust Fund, to be
23    used in accordance with the provisions of  the  Environmental
24    Protection Trust Fund Act.
25        (b)  Notwithstanding  the provisions of subsection (a) of
26    this Section:
27             (1)  Any person that violates Section 12(f) of  this
28        Act  or any NPDES permit or term or condition thereof, or
29        any filing requirement, regulation or order  relating  to
30        the  NPDES  permit  program,  shall  be liable to a civil
31        penalty of not to exceed $10,000 per day of violation.
32             (2)  Any person that violates Section 12(g) of  this
33        Act  or  any  UIC permit or term or condition thereof, or
 
SB1379 Enrolled            -18-      LRB093 10331 EFG 10585 b
 1        any filing requirement, regulation or order  relating  to
 2        the  State  UIC  program  for  all wells, except Class II
 3        wells as defined by the Board under this  Act,  shall  be
 4        liable to a civil penalty not to exceed $2,500 per day of
 5        violation; provided, however, that any person who commits
 6        such  violations  relating  to  the State UIC program for
 7        Class II wells, as defined by the Board under  this  Act,
 8        shall  be  liable  to  a  civil  penalty of not to exceed
 9        $10,000 for the violation and an additional civil penalty
10        of not to exceed $1,000 for each  day  during  which  the
11        violation continues.
12             (3)  Any person that violates Sections 21(f), 21(g),
13        21(h) or 21(i) of this Act, or any RCRA permit or term or
14        condition  thereof, or any filing requirement, regulation
15        or order relating to the State  RCRA  program,  shall  be
16        liable  to  a  civil penalty of not to exceed $25,000 per
17        day of violation.
18             (4)  In  an  administrative  citation  action  under
19        Section 31.1 of  this  Act,  any  person  found  to  have
20        violated any provision of subsection (o) of Section 21 of
21        this  Act  shall  pay  a  civil  penalty of $500 for each
22        violation of each such provision, plus any hearing  costs
23        incurred  by  the  Board  and the Agency.  Such penalties
24        shall be made payable  to  the  Environmental  Protection
25        Trust  Fund, to be used in accordance with the provisions
26        of the Environmental Protection Trust  Fund  Act;  except
27        that   if   a   unit   of  local  government  issued  the
28        administrative citation, 50% of the civil  penalty  shall
29        be payable to the unit of local government.
30             (4-5)  In  an  administrative  citation action under
31        Section 31.1 of  this  Act,  any  person  found  to  have
32        violated any provision of subsection (p) of Section 21 of
33        this  Act shall pay a civil penalty of $1,500 for a first
34        offense and $3,000 for a second  or  subsequent  offense,
 
SB1379 Enrolled            -19-      LRB093 10331 EFG 10585 b
 1        plus  any  hearing  costs  incurred  by the Board and the
 2        Agency.   The  penalties  shall  be  deposited  into  the
 3        Environmental  Protection  Trust  Fund,  to  be  used  in
 4        accordance  with  the  provisions  of  the  Environmental
 5        Protection Trust Fund Act; except that if a unit of local
 6        government issued the administrative citation, 50% of the
 7        civil penalty shall be  payable  to  the  unit  of  local
 8        government.
 9             (5)  Any person who violates subsection 6 of Section
10        39.5  of  this  Act  or  any  CAAPP  permit,  or  term or
11        condition thereof, or any fee or filing  requirement,  or
12        any  duty  to  allow  or  carry  out inspection, entry or
13        monitoring  activities,  or  any  regulation   or   order
14        relating to the CAAPP shall be liable for a civil penalty
15        not to exceed $10,000 per day of violation.
16        (b.5)  In  lieu of the penalties set forth in subsections
17    (a) and (b) of this Section, any person who fails to file, in
18    a timely manner, toxic chemical release forms with the Agency
19    pursuant to Section 25b-2 of this Act shall be liable  for  a
20    civil  penalty  of  $100  per  day for each day the forms are
21    late, not to exceed a maximum total penalty of  $6,000.  This
22    daily  penalty  shall  begin accruing on the thirty-first day
23    after the date that the person receives  the  warning  notice
24    issued  by  the Agency pursuant to Section 25b-6 of this Act;
25    and the penalty shall  be  paid  to  the  Agency.  The  daily
26    accrual  of  penalties  shall  cease  as  of January 1 of the
27    following  year.  All  penalties  collected  by  the   Agency
28    pursuant  to  this  subsection  shall  be  deposited into the
29    Environmental Protection Permit and Inspection Fund.
30        (c)  Any person that violates this Act, or  an  order  or
31    other  determination  of  the Board under this Act and causes
32    the death of fish or aquatic life shall, in addition  to  the
33    other penalties provided by this Act, be liable to pay to the
34    State  an additional sum for the reasonable value of the fish
 
SB1379 Enrolled            -20-      LRB093 10331 EFG 10585 b
 1    or aquatic life destroyed. Any money so  recovered  shall  be
 2    placed in the Wildlife and Fish Fund in the State Treasury.
 3        (d)  The  penalties  provided  for in this Section may be
 4    recovered in a civil action.
 5        (e)  The State's Attorney of  the  county  in  which  the
 6    violation  occurred,  or  the  Attorney  General, may, at the
 7    request of the Agency or on his own motion, institute a civil
 8    action for an injunction to restrain violations of this Act.
 9        (f)  The State's Attorney of  the  county  in  which  the
10    violation occurred, or the Attorney General, shall bring such
11    actions  in  the name of the people of the State of Illinois.
12    Without limiting any other authority which may exist for  the
13    awarding  of  attorney's fees and costs, the Board or a court
14    of competent jurisdiction  may  award  costs  and  reasonable
15    attorney's  fees,  including  the  reasonable costs of expert
16    witnesses and consultants, to the  State's  Attorney  or  the
17    Attorney  General  in a case where he has prevailed against a
18    person who  has  committed  a  wilful,  knowing  or  repeated
19    violation of the Act.
20        Any  funds  collected  under this subsection (f) in which
21    the Attorney General has prevailed shall be deposited in  the
22    Hazardous Waste Fund created in Section 22.2 of this Act. Any
23    funds  collected under this subsection (f) in which a State's
24    Attorney has prevailed shall be retained  by  the  county  in
25    which he serves.
26        (g)  All  final  orders imposing civil penalties pursuant
27    to this Section shall prescribe the time for payment of  such
28    penalties.   If  any such penalty is not paid within the time
29    prescribed, interest on such penalty at the rate set forth in
30    subsection (a) of Section 1003 of  the  Illinois  Income  Tax
31    Act,  shall  be  paid for the period from the date payment is
32    due until the date payment is received.  However, if the time
33    for payment is stayed  during  the  pendency  of  an  appeal,
34    interest shall not accrue during such stay.
 
SB1379 Enrolled            -21-      LRB093 10331 EFG 10585 b
 1        (h)  In  determining  the appropriate civil penalty to be
 2    imposed  under subdivisions  (a), (b)(1), (b)(2),  (b)(3), or
 3    (b)(5) of this Section, the Board is authorized  to  consider
 4    any  matters  of  record  in  mitigation  or  aggravation  of
 5    penalty, including but not limited to the following factors:
 6             (1)  the duration and gravity of the violation;
 7             (2)  the presence or absence of due diligence on the
 8        part  of  the respondent violator in attempting to comply
 9        with requirements of this Act and regulations  thereunder
10        or to secure relief therefrom as provided by this Act;
11             (3)  any economic benefits accrued by the respondent
12        violator    because   of   delay   in   compliance   with
13        requirements, in which case the economic  benefits  shall
14        be   determined   by  the  lowest  cost  alternative  for
15        achieving compliance;
16             (4)  the amount of monetary penalty which will serve
17        to deter further violations by  the  respondent  violator
18        and  to  otherwise  aid in enhancing voluntary compliance
19        with this  Act  by  the  respondent  violator  and  other
20        persons similarly subject to the Act; and
21             (5)  the  number,  proximity in time, and gravity of
22        previously adjudicated violations  of  this  Act  by  the
23        respondent; violator.
24             (6)  whether      the     respondent     voluntarily
25        self-disclosed, in accordance with subsection (i) of this
26        Section, the non-compliance to the Agency; and
27             (7)  whether the respondent has agreed to  undertake
28        a  "supplemental  environmental  project," which means an
29        environmentally  beneficial  project  that  a  respondent
30        agrees to  undertake  in  settlement  of  an  enforcement
31        action  brought  under this Act, but which the respondent
32        is not otherwise legally required to perform.
33        In  determining  the  appropriate  civil  penalty  to  be
34    imposed under subsection (a) or paragraph (1), (2),  (3),  or
 
SB1379 Enrolled            -22-      LRB093 10331 EFG 10585 b
 1    (5)  of  subsection  (b)  of  this  Section,  the Board shall
 2    ensure, in all cases, that the penalty is at least  as  great
 3    as  the  economic benefits, if any, accrued by the respondent
 4    as a result of the violation, unless  the  Board  finds  that
 5    imposition  of  such  penalty would result in an arbitrary or
 6    unreasonable financial hardship. However, such civil  penalty
 7    may be off-set in whole or in part pursuant to a supplemental
 8    environmental  project  agreed  to by the complainant and the
 9    respondent.
10        (i)  A    person    who    voluntarily     self-discloses
11    non-compliance  to  the  Agency, of which the Agency had been
12    unaware, is entitled to a 100% reduction in  the  portion  of
13    the  penalty  that  is  not  based on the economic benefit of
14    non-compliance if the person can establish the following:
15             (1)  that the non-compliance was discovered  through
16        an  environmental  audit,  as  defined in Section 52.2 of
17        this Act, and the person waives the  environmental  audit
18        privileges  as  provided  in that Section with respect to
19        that non-compliance;
20             (2)  that  the  non-compliance  was   disclosed   in
21        writing  within  30  days of the date on which the person
22        discovered it;
23             (3)  that  the  non-compliance  was  discovered  and
24        disclosed prior to:
25                  (i)  the commencement of an Agency  inspection,
26             investigation, or request for information;
27                  (ii)  notice of a citizen suit;
28                  (iii)  the  filing of a complaint by a citizen,
29             the  Illinois  Attorney  General,  or  the   State's
30             Attorney  of  the  county  in  which  the  violation
31             occurred;
32                  (iv)  the reporting of the non-compliance by an
33             employee   of   the  person  without  that  person's
34             knowledge; or
 
SB1379 Enrolled            -23-      LRB093 10331 EFG 10585 b
 1                  (v)  imminent discovery of  the  non-compliance
 2             by the Agency;
 3             (4)  that  the non-compliance is being corrected and
 4        any environmental harm is being remediated  in  a  timely
 5        fashion;
 6             (5)  that  the person agrees to prevent a recurrence
 7        of the non-compliance;
 8             (6)  that  no  related  non-compliance  events  have
 9        occurred in the past 3 years at the same facility  or  in
10        the  past  5  years  as  part  of  a  pattern at multiple
11        facilities owned or operated by the person;
12             (7)  that  the  non-compliance  did  not  result  in
13        serious  actual  harm  or   present   an   imminent   and
14        substantial   endangerment   to   human   health  or  the
15        environment or violate the specific terms of any judicial
16        or administrative order or consent agreement;
17             (8)  that  the  person  cooperates   as   reasonably
18        requested by the Agency after the disclosure; and
19             (9)  that    the   non-compliance   was   identified
20        voluntarily and not through a  monitoring,  sampling,  or
21        auditing  procedure  that  is  required by statute, rule,
22        permit, judicial  or  administrative  order,  or  consent
23        agreement.
24        If  a person can establish all of the elements under this
25    subsection except the element set forth in paragraph  (1)  of
26    this subsection, the person is entitled to a 75% reduction in
27    the  portion  of  the  penalty  that  is  not  based upon the
28    economic benefit of non-compliance.
29    (Source: P.A. 90-773, eff. 8-14-98; 91-82, eff. 1-1-00.)