101ST GENERAL ASSEMBLY
State of Illinois
2019 and 2020
HB0892

 

Introduced , by Rep. Michelle Mussman

 

SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
 
720 ILCS 5/24-1  from Ch. 38, par. 24-1

    Amends the Criminal Code of 2012. Provides that a person commits the offense of unlawful use of weapons when he knowingly sells, manufactures, purchases, possesses, or carries a firearm with: (1) a major component of which, if subjected to inspection by common metal detection devices, would not be detectable; or (2) a major component of which, if subjected to inspection by common imaging detection devices, would not generate an image that accurately depicts the shape of the component. Provides that this offense is a Class 2 felony. Creates exemptions. Effective immediately.


LRB101 06873 SLF 51905 b

CORRECTIONAL BUDGET AND IMPACT NOTE ACT MAY APPLY

 

 

A BILL FOR

 

HB0892LRB101 06873 SLF 51905 b

1    AN ACT concerning criminal law.
 
2    Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
3represented in the General Assembly:
 
4    Section 5. The Criminal Code of 2012 is amended by changing
5Section 24-1 as follows:
 
6    (720 ILCS 5/24-1)  (from Ch. 38, par. 24-1)
7    Sec. 24-1. Unlawful use of weapons.
8    (a) A person commits the offense of unlawful use of weapons
9when he knowingly:
10        (1) Sells, manufactures, purchases, possesses or
11    carries any bludgeon, black-jack, slung-shot, sand-club,
12    sand-bag, metal knuckles or other knuckle weapon
13    regardless of its composition, throwing star, or any knife,
14    commonly referred to as a switchblade knife, which has a
15    blade that opens automatically by hand pressure applied to
16    a button, spring or other device in the handle of the
17    knife, or a ballistic knife, which is a device that propels
18    a knifelike blade as a projectile by means of a coil
19    spring, elastic material or compressed gas; or
20        (2) Carries or possesses with intent to use the same
21    unlawfully against another, a dagger, dirk, billy,
22    dangerous knife, razor, stiletto, broken bottle or other
23    piece of glass, stun gun or taser or any other dangerous or

 

 

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1    deadly weapon or instrument of like character; or
2        (3) Carries on or about his person or in any vehicle, a
3    tear gas gun projector or bomb or any object containing
4    noxious liquid gas or substance, other than an object
5    containing a non-lethal noxious liquid gas or substance
6    designed solely for personal defense carried by a person 18
7    years of age or older; or
8        (4) Carries or possesses in any vehicle or concealed on
9    or about his person except when on his land or in his own
10    abode, legal dwelling, or fixed place of business, or on
11    the land or in the legal dwelling of another person as an
12    invitee with that person's permission, any pistol,
13    revolver, stun gun or taser or other firearm, except that
14    this subsection (a) (4) does not apply to or affect
15    transportation of weapons that meet one of the following
16    conditions:
17            (i) are broken down in a non-functioning state; or
18            (ii) are not immediately accessible; or
19            (iii) are unloaded and enclosed in a case, firearm
20        carrying box, shipping box, or other container by a
21        person who has been issued a currently valid Firearm
22        Owner's Identification Card; or
23            (iv) are carried or possessed in accordance with
24        the Firearm Concealed Carry Act by a person who has
25        been issued a currently valid license under the Firearm
26        Concealed Carry Act; or

 

 

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1        (5) Sets a spring gun; or
2        (6) Possesses any device or attachment of any kind
3    designed, used or intended for use in silencing the report
4    of any firearm; or
5        (7) Sells, manufactures, purchases, possesses or
6    carries:
7            (i) a machine gun, which shall be defined for the
8        purposes of this subsection as any weapon, which
9        shoots, is designed to shoot, or can be readily
10        restored to shoot, automatically more than one shot
11        without manually reloading by a single function of the
12        trigger, including the frame or receiver of any such
13        weapon, or sells, manufactures, purchases, possesses,
14        or carries any combination of parts designed or
15        intended for use in converting any weapon into a
16        machine gun, or any combination or parts from which a
17        machine gun can be assembled if such parts are in the
18        possession or under the control of a person;
19            (ii) any rifle having one or more barrels less than
20        16 inches in length or a shotgun having one or more
21        barrels less than 18 inches in length or any weapon
22        made from a rifle or shotgun, whether by alteration,
23        modification, or otherwise, if such a weapon as
24        modified has an overall length of less than 26 inches;
25        or
26            (iii) any bomb, bomb-shell, grenade, bottle or

 

 

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1        other container containing an explosive substance of
2        over one-quarter ounce for like purposes, such as, but
3        not limited to, black powder bombs and Molotov
4        cocktails or artillery projectiles; or
5        (8) Carries or possesses any firearm, stun gun or taser
6    or other deadly weapon in any place which is licensed to
7    sell intoxicating beverages, or at any public gathering
8    held pursuant to a license issued by any governmental body
9    or any public gathering at which an admission is charged,
10    excluding a place where a showing, demonstration or lecture
11    involving the exhibition of unloaded firearms is
12    conducted.
13        This subsection (a)(8) does not apply to any auction or
14    raffle of a firearm held pursuant to a license or permit
15    issued by a governmental body, nor does it apply to persons
16    engaged in firearm safety training courses; or
17        (9) Carries or possesses in a vehicle or on or about
18    his person any pistol, revolver, stun gun or taser or
19    firearm or ballistic knife, when he is hooded, robed or
20    masked in such manner as to conceal his identity; or
21        (10) Carries or possesses on or about his person, upon
22    any public street, alley, or other public lands within the
23    corporate limits of a city, village or incorporated town,
24    except when an invitee thereon or therein, for the purpose
25    of the display of such weapon or the lawful commerce in
26    weapons, or except when on his land or in his own abode,

 

 

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1    legal dwelling, or fixed place of business, or on the land
2    or in the legal dwelling of another person as an invitee
3    with that person's permission, any pistol, revolver, stun
4    gun or taser or other firearm, except that this subsection
5    (a) (10) does not apply to or affect transportation of
6    weapons that meet one of the following conditions:
7            (i) are broken down in a non-functioning state; or
8            (ii) are not immediately accessible; or
9            (iii) are unloaded and enclosed in a case, firearm
10        carrying box, shipping box, or other container by a
11        person who has been issued a currently valid Firearm
12        Owner's Identification Card; or
13            (iv) are carried or possessed in accordance with
14        the Firearm Concealed Carry Act by a person who has
15        been issued a currently valid license under the Firearm
16        Concealed Carry Act.
17        A "stun gun or taser", as used in this paragraph (a)
18    means (i) any device which is powered by electrical
19    charging units, such as, batteries, and which fires one or
20    several barbs attached to a length of wire and which, upon
21    hitting a human, can send out a current capable of
22    disrupting the person's nervous system in such a manner as
23    to render him incapable of normal functioning or (ii) any
24    device which is powered by electrical charging units, such
25    as batteries, and which, upon contact with a human or
26    clothing worn by a human, can send out current capable of

 

 

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1    disrupting the person's nervous system in such a manner as
2    to render him incapable of normal functioning; or
3        (11) Sells, manufactures or purchases any explosive
4    bullet. For purposes of this paragraph (a) "explosive
5    bullet" means the projectile portion of an ammunition
6    cartridge which contains or carries an explosive charge
7    which will explode upon contact with the flesh of a human
8    or an animal. "Cartridge" means a tubular metal case having
9    a projectile affixed at the front thereof and a cap or
10    primer at the rear end thereof, with the propellant
11    contained in such tube between the projectile and the cap;
12    or
13        (11.5) Sells, manufactures, purchases, possesses, or
14    carries a firearm with:
15            (i) a major component of which, if subjected to
16        inspection by common metal detection devices, would
17        not be detectable; or
18            (ii) a major component of which, if subjected to
19        inspection by common imaging detection devices, would
20        not generate an image that accurately depicts the shape
21        of the component.
22        This paragraph (11.5) does not not apply to:
23            (1) a firearm received by, in the possession of, or
24        under the control of the United States federal
25        government;
26            (2) the manufacture, importation, possession,

 

 

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1        transfer, receipt, shipment, or delivery of a firearm
2        by a licensed manufacturer or licensed importer under
3        an existing contract with the United States federal
4        government;
5            (3) the manufacture, possession, transfer,
6        receipt, shipment, or delivery of a firearm by a
7        licensed manufacturer or any person acting under a
8        contract with a licensed manufacturer, for the purpose
9        of examining and testing a firearm to determine whether
10        a firearm is detectable by common metal detection
11        devices or common image detection devices; or
12            (4) a firearm manufactured in, imported into, or
13        possessed in the United States before the date of the
14        enactment of the Undetectable Firearms Act of 1988.
15        In this paragraph (11.5), "major component" includes,
16    but is not limited to, the slide, cylinder, barrel, frame,
17    or receiver of the firearm, and does not include any item
18    attached to the major component that is capable of being
19    removed or that is unnecessary for the functioning of the
20    firearm; or
21        (12) (Blank); or
22        (13) Carries or possesses on or about his or her person
23    while in a building occupied by a unit of government, a
24    billy club, other weapon of like character, or other
25    instrument of like character intended for use as a weapon.
26    For the purposes of this Section, "billy club" means a

 

 

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1    short stick or club commonly carried by police officers
2    which is either telescopic or constructed of a solid piece
3    of wood or other man-made material.
4    (b) Sentence. A person convicted of a violation of
5subsection 24-1(a)(1) through (5), subsection 24-1(a)(10),
6subsection 24-1(a)(11), or subsection 24-1(a)(13) commits a
7Class A misdemeanor. A person convicted of a violation of
8subsection 24-1(a)(8) or 24-1(a)(9) commits a Class 4 felony; a
9person convicted of a violation of subsection 24-1(a)(6) or
1024-1(a)(7)(ii) or (iii) commits a Class 3 felony. A person
11convicted of a violation of subsection 24-1(a)(11.5) commits a
12Class 2 felony. A person convicted of a violation of subsection
1324-1(a)(7)(i) commits a Class 2 felony and shall be sentenced
14to a term of imprisonment of not less than 3 years and not more
15than 7 years, unless the weapon is possessed in the passenger
16compartment of a motor vehicle as defined in Section 1-146 of
17the Illinois Vehicle Code, or on the person, while the weapon
18is loaded, in which case it shall be a Class X felony. A person
19convicted of a second or subsequent violation of subsection
2024-1(a)(4), 24-1(a)(8), 24-1(a)(9), or 24-1(a)(10) commits a
21Class 3 felony. The possession of each weapon in violation of
22this Section constitutes a single and separate violation.
23    (c) Violations in specific places.
24        (1) A person who violates subsection 24-1(a)(6) or
25    24-1(a)(7) in any school, regardless of the time of day or
26    the time of year, in residential property owned, operated

 

 

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1    or managed by a public housing agency or leased by a public
2    housing agency as part of a scattered site or mixed-income
3    development, in a public park, in a courthouse, on the real
4    property comprising any school, regardless of the time of
5    day or the time of year, on residential property owned,
6    operated or managed by a public housing agency or leased by
7    a public housing agency as part of a scattered site or
8    mixed-income development, on the real property comprising
9    any public park, on the real property comprising any
10    courthouse, in any conveyance owned, leased or contracted
11    by a school to transport students to or from school or a
12    school related activity, in any conveyance owned, leased,
13    or contracted by a public transportation agency, or on any
14    public way within 1,000 feet of the real property
15    comprising any school, public park, courthouse, public
16    transportation facility, or residential property owned,
17    operated, or managed by a public housing agency or leased
18    by a public housing agency as part of a scattered site or
19    mixed-income development commits a Class 2 felony and shall
20    be sentenced to a term of imprisonment of not less than 3
21    years and not more than 7 years.
22        (1.5) A person who violates subsection 24-1(a)(4),
23    24-1(a)(9), or 24-1(a)(10) in any school, regardless of the
24    time of day or the time of year, in residential property
25    owned, operated, or managed by a public housing agency or
26    leased by a public housing agency as part of a scattered

 

 

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1    site or mixed-income development, in a public park, in a
2    courthouse, on the real property comprising any school,
3    regardless of the time of day or the time of year, on
4    residential property owned, operated, or managed by a
5    public housing agency or leased by a public housing agency
6    as part of a scattered site or mixed-income development, on
7    the real property comprising any public park, on the real
8    property comprising any courthouse, in any conveyance
9    owned, leased, or contracted by a school to transport
10    students to or from school or a school related activity, in
11    any conveyance owned, leased, or contracted by a public
12    transportation agency, or on any public way within 1,000
13    feet of the real property comprising any school, public
14    park, courthouse, public transportation facility, or
15    residential property owned, operated, or managed by a
16    public housing agency or leased by a public housing agency
17    as part of a scattered site or mixed-income development
18    commits a Class 3 felony.
19        (2) A person who violates subsection 24-1(a)(1),
20    24-1(a)(2), or 24-1(a)(3) in any school, regardless of the
21    time of day or the time of year, in residential property
22    owned, operated or managed by a public housing agency or
23    leased by a public housing agency as part of a scattered
24    site or mixed-income development, in a public park, in a
25    courthouse, on the real property comprising any school,
26    regardless of the time of day or the time of year, on

 

 

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1    residential property owned, operated or managed by a public
2    housing agency or leased by a public housing agency as part
3    of a scattered site or mixed-income development, on the
4    real property comprising any public park, on the real
5    property comprising any courthouse, in any conveyance
6    owned, leased or contracted by a school to transport
7    students to or from school or a school related activity, in
8    any conveyance owned, leased, or contracted by a public
9    transportation agency, or on any public way within 1,000
10    feet of the real property comprising any school, public
11    park, courthouse, public transportation facility, or
12    residential property owned, operated, or managed by a
13    public housing agency or leased by a public housing agency
14    as part of a scattered site or mixed-income development
15    commits a Class 4 felony. "Courthouse" means any building
16    that is used by the Circuit, Appellate, or Supreme Court of
17    this State for the conduct of official business.
18        (3) Paragraphs (1), (1.5), and (2) of this subsection
19    (c) shall not apply to law enforcement officers or security
20    officers of such school, college, or university or to
21    students carrying or possessing firearms for use in
22    training courses, parades, hunting, target shooting on
23    school ranges, or otherwise with the consent of school
24    authorities and which firearms are transported unloaded
25    enclosed in a suitable case, box, or transportation
26    package.

 

 

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1        (4) For the purposes of this subsection (c), "school"
2    means any public or private elementary or secondary school,
3    community college, college, or university.
4        (5) For the purposes of this subsection (c), "public
5    transportation agency" means a public or private agency
6    that provides for the transportation or conveyance of
7    persons by means available to the general public, except
8    for transportation by automobiles not used for conveyance
9    of the general public as passengers; and "public
10    transportation facility" means a terminal or other place
11    where one may obtain public transportation.
12    (d) The presence in an automobile other than a public
13omnibus of any weapon, instrument or substance referred to in
14subsection (a)(7) is prima facie evidence that it is in the
15possession of, and is being carried by, all persons occupying
16such automobile at the time such weapon, instrument or
17substance is found, except under the following circumstances:
18(i) if such weapon, instrument or instrumentality is found upon
19the person of one of the occupants therein; or (ii) if such
20weapon, instrument or substance is found in an automobile
21operated for hire by a duly licensed driver in the due, lawful
22and proper pursuit of his trade, then such presumption shall
23not apply to the driver.
24    (e) Exemptions.
25        (1) Crossbows, Common or Compound bows and Underwater
26    Spearguns are exempted from the definition of ballistic

 

 

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1    knife as defined in paragraph (1) of subsection (a) of this
2    Section.
3        (2) The provision of paragraph (1) of subsection (a) of
4    this Section prohibiting the sale, manufacture, purchase,
5    possession, or carrying of any knife, commonly referred to
6    as a switchblade knife, which has a blade that opens
7    automatically by hand pressure applied to a button, spring
8    or other device in the handle of the knife, does not apply
9    to a person who possesses a currently valid Firearm Owner's
10    Identification Card previously issued in his or her name by
11    the Department of State Police or to a person or an entity
12    engaged in the business of selling or manufacturing
13    switchblade knives.
14(Source: P.A. 99-29, eff. 7-10-15; 100-82, eff. 8-11-17.)
 
15    Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon
16becoming law.