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15.1
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Trucksters
shall be tested according to the regulations prescribed in this Chapter.
Trucksters are subject to the applicable safety test requirements of Appendix
A, except as stated in this Appendix.
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15.2
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A truckster
is defined as every motor vehicle or motorcycle with 3 wheels designed, used
or maintained primarily for the transportation of property. Under present
law these vehicles are subject to safety test requirements if the owner
intends to obtain truck license plates for operation on public highways.
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15.3
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LIGHTS AND
LAMPS
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PROCEDURE
– LIGHTS AND LAMPS
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REJECT
VEHICLE IF:
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TRUCKSTERS REQUIRE THE
FOLLOWING:
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A.
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A lens is
cracked, broken or missing.
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1. One (1) white or amber
headlamp.
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B.
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Any bulb in
any lamp required by law fails to function properly.
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2. One (1)
red tail lamp.
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C.
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A lamp is
not securely fastened to vehicle.
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3. One (1)
red stop lamp.
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4. Two (2) red or amber turn signals, if the
body or cargo container obstructs the view of the driver from the rear.
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D.
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A lamp
shows a beam of color contrary to law or regulation.
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15.4
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HORN
CONTROL.
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PROCEDURE
– HORN CONTROL
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REJECT
VEHICLE IF:
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A.
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Inspect for presence of horn control.
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A.
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Horn
control is missing. Horn not audible. (Note – Horn button, ring, or other
control may be located anywhere that is readily accessible to driver.)
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15.5
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WINDSHIELD.
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PROCEDURE
– WINDSHIELD
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REJECT
VEHICLE IF:
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A.
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Inspect condition of windshield glass.
(Critical area – those areas swept or wiped by the full proper length
of the blade of a properly functioning windshield wiper.)
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A.
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There are
scratches or abrasions in the critical area which are more than 6 inches in
length. There are any "spider webs" or holes in the critical
area. There are any "star chips" or "bullseys" (stone
nicks) larger than 1˝ inches in the critical area. There is a crack where an
edge can be felt on the wiper side of the windshield in the critical area.
Discoloration extends more than 3 inches up from the bottom, or more than 1
inch in from the right or left sides, or more than 1 inch down from the top.
Improper grade of glazing installed.
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15.6
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WINDSHIELD
WIPER.
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PROCEDURE
– WINDSHIELD WIPER
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REJECT
VEHICLE IF:
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TRUCKSTERS
REQUIRE ONE
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WINDSHIELD
WIPER.
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A.
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Operate wiper. (If vacuum operated, engine must be idling and control
full on).
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A.
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1. Wiper fails to operate for full stroke, or
will not return to proper "park" position out of driver's critical
view area when shut off.
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2. Wiper smears or severely streaks windshield.
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B.
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Inspect
rubber element of blade.
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B.
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Blade
exhibits damaged, torn, hardened, or phy-sical breakdown of rubber wiping
element.
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C.
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Inspect metal parts of wiper blade or arm.
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C.
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Parts of
blade or arm are missing, severely dam-aged or contacting glazing.
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D.
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Raise arm away from windshield and release.
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D.
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Arm fails
to force the blade to contact the windshield firmly.
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15.7
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MIRRORS
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PROCEDURE
– MIRRORS
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REJECT
VEHICLE IF:
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A.
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EXTERIOR REARVIEW MIRROR. From the driver's position, visually inspect
exterior mirror on driver's side for a clear and reasonable unobstructed view
to the rear. Look for correct location, stable mounting, cracks, sharp
edges, unnecessary protrusion.
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A.,B.,
& C.
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1. Mirror not mounted on stable support or is
loosely mounted.
2. Mirror obscured by a pillar or unwiped
por-tion of windshield.
3. Mirror cracked, pitted, or clouded.
4. Mirror
missing.
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B.
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INTERIOR REARVIEW MIRROR. From the driver's position, visually inspect
interior mirror for proper mounting, location, cracks, sharp edges, and ease
of adjustment.
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5. Forward vision is un-safely obstructed by
mirror assembly.
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C.
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If interior rearview mirror does not provide a clear view of the
highway for a distance of at least 200 feet to the rear of the vehicle, an
exterior rearview mirror with at least 3 square inches of reflective surface
shall be located on the right side of the vehicle. (See 15.7A for test
procedures.)
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15.8
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DOORS.
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PROCEDURE
– DOORS
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REJECT
VEHICLE IF:
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A.
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If vehicle is equipped with doors, check visually.
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A.
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Doors
obstruct side view, or fail to operate prop-erly.
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15.9
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BRAKES.
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PROCEDURE
– BRAKES
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REJECT
VEHICLE IF:
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A.
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SERVICE BRAKES.
Make two (2) separate runs onto the brake machine. First run should be
made so that one of the rear wheels comes to rest upon one of the rear pads
of the machine. On the second run the other rear wheel should be brought to
rest on the other rear pad. On both runs the truckster should be maneuvered
toward the outer side of the brake machine so that the front wheel does not
come in contact with the brake machine center plate and housing.
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A.
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Not
equipped with service brakes on at least two (2) wheels which generate a
combined braking force of at least 50% of the vehicle empty weight. More than
a 20% variance from side to side.
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B.
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PARKING AND EMERGENCY BRAKE.
Note: These may be either two separate systems or combined into
one system.
1. Apply
operating control fully.
2. See that actuating mechanism fully releases.
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B.
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1. Not equipped with parking and emer-gency
brake which operates on at least one wheel. Operating mechanism does not hold
parking brake in the applied position after hand, or foot, is removed from
control lever.
2. Actuating mechanism not fully released when
parking brake release control is operated properly.
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15.10
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SWITCHES
AND CONTROLS.
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PROCEDURE
– SWITCHES AND
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REJECT
VEHICLE IF:
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CONTROLS
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A.
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Visually
check.
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A.
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Not within
reach of the seated driver.
Not
functioning properly.
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15.11
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If the
vehicle meets all applicable requirements, the Certificate of Safety should
be affixed to the extreme bottom of the windshield in the left-hand corner.
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