PART 386 PROCEDURES AND ENFORCEMENT : Sections Listing

TITLE 92: TRANSPORTATION
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
SUBCHAPTER d: MOTOR CARRIER SAFETY REGULATIONS
PART 386 PROCEDURES AND ENFORCEMENT


SUBPART A: GENERAL PROVISIONS

  • Section 386.1040 Responsibility for Enforcement
  • Section 386.1050 Investigations
  • Section 386.1060 Inspection of Records and Motor Vehicles
  • Section 386.1070 Out of Service
  • Section 386.1080 Record of Inspection
  • Section 386.1090 Warning Letter
  • Section 386.1110 Maximum Penalties
  • Section 386.1120 Commencement of Civil Penalty Proceeding
  • Section 386.1130 Reply
  • Section 386.1140 Payment of Penalty
  • Section 386.1150 Request for Hearing
  • Section 386.1160 Hearing
  • Section 386.1170 Presiding Officer's Decision
  • Section 386.1180 Assessment Considerations
  • Section 386.1190 Appeal
  • Section 386.1200 Willful Violations
  • Section 386.1210 Failure to Pay Civil Penalty
  • SUBPART C: PUBLIC UTILITY EXEMPTIONS

    AUTHORITY: Implementing, and authorized by, Sections 18b-102 and 18b-105 of, the Illinois Motor Carrier Safety Law [625 ILCS 5/Ch. 18B] and Section 3-704(b) of the Illinois Vehicle Code [625 ILCS 5/3-704(b)].

    SOURCE: Adopted at 14 Ill. Reg. 15542, effective September 10, 1990; amended at 18 Ill. Reg. 778, effective January 11, 1994; amended at 19 Ill. Reg. 13073, effective August 30, 1995; amended at 23 Ill. Reg. 5128, effective March 31, 1999; amended at 24 Ill. Reg. 1980, effective January 19, 2000; amended at 25 Ill. Reg. 2121, effective January 17, 2001; amended at 26 Ill. Reg. 8972, effective June 5, 2002; amended at 32 Ill. Reg. 10382, effective June 25, 2008; amended at 37 Ill. Reg. 18316, effective November 4, 2013; amended at 40 Ill. Reg. 1992, effective January 8, 2016.

    SUBPART A: GENERAL PROVISIONS

     

    Section 386.1040  Responsibility for Enforcement

     

    Responsibility for enforcement of this Part is exercised by:

     

    a)         The Illinois Department of Transportation; and

     

    b)         The Illinois State Police (the State Police) (Section 18b-102 of the Law).

     

    Section 386.1050  Investigations

     

    a)         General

                The Department may conduct investigations (Section 18b-102(b) of the Law) relating to compliance by any person with any provision of the IMCSR (92 Ill. Adm. Code 340, 380, 382, 383, 385, 386, 387, 390, 391, 392, 393, 395, 396 and 397) and any order issued under, or any court decree relating to, those regulations.

     

    b)         Confidentiality

                Information received in an investigation under this Section, including the identity of the person investigated and any other person who provides information during the investigation, shall remain confidential, but only to the extent that disclosure would:

     

    1)         interfere with pending or actually and reasonably contemplated law enforcement proceedings conducted by any law enforcement agency;

     

    2)         interfere with pending administrative enforcement proceedings conducted by the Department;

     

    3)         deprive a person of a fair trial or an impartial hearing;

     

    4)         unavoidably disclose the identity of a confidential source or confidential information furnished only by the confidential source;

     

    5)         disclose unique or specialized investigative techniques other than those generally used and known;

     

    6)         endanger the life or physical safety of law enforcement personnel or any other person; or

     

    7)         obstruct an ongoing criminal investigation.

     

    (Source:  Amended at 40 Ill. Reg. 1992, effective January 8, 2016)

     

    Section 386.1060  Inspection of Records and Motor Vehicles

     

    a)         Authorized representatives of the Department and the State Police, upon presenting credentials, may enter a motor carrier's established place of business without undue delay, inspect and examine records of motor carriers required to be maintained under the MCSR to determine compliance with the MCSR and may enter a motor carrier's established place of business to inspect and examine the motor vehicles or motor carriers subject to these MCSR to determine compliance with the MCSR.  (Section 18b-102(c) of the Law)

     

    b)         The motor carrier or a representative of the motor carrier shall be entitled to be present during an inspection conducted pursuant to this Section, however, the presence of the motor carrier or an authorized representative of the motor carrier is not a condition precedent to such an inspection.

     

    c)         Inspection conducted, pursuant to this Section, may be initiated at any time that business is being conducted or work is being performed, whether or not open to the public or when the motor carrier or a representative of the motor carrier other than a custodian or watchman, is present.  The fact that a motor carrier or representative of the motor carrier leaves the premises after an inspection has been initiated shall not require the termination of the inspection.

     

    d)         Any inspection conducted pursuant to this Section shall not continue for more than 24 clock hours after initiation, without the consent of the company, but in no event shall the inspection continue for more than 72 hours after initiation.

     

    e)         In the event information comes to the attention of the individuals conducting an inspection that may give rise to the necessity of obtaining a search warrant, and in the event steps are initiated for the procurement of a search warrant, the individuals conducting such inspection may take all necessary steps to secure the premises under inspection until the warrant application is acted upon by a judicial officer.

     

    f)         No more than three inspections of a motor carrier shall be conducted pursuant to this Section within any six month period except pursuant to a search warrant.

     

    g)         Notwithstanding this limitation, nothing is this Section shall be construed to limit the authority of the State Police or the Department to respond to public complaints of violations of the MCSR or to inspect a commercial motor vehicle, and records thereon, operating on the highways of Illinois.  For the purpose of this Section, a public complaint is one in which the complainant identifies himself or herself and sets forth, in writing, the specific basis for their complaint against the motor carrier.

     

    h)         Nothing in this Section shall be construed to limit the authority of individuals, pursuant to this Section, to conduct searches of motor carriers pursuant to an issued and authorized search warrant.

     

    i)          Whenever any motor carrier who, having been informed by a person authorized to make inspections and examine records under this Section that that person desires to inspect records and the motor carrier's motor vehicles as authorized by this Section, refuses either to produce for that person records required to be kept by the MCSR or to permit such authorized person to make an inspection of motor vehicles in accordance with this Section, and having been advised of his right to refuse to produce records or to permit an inspection of motor vehicles at the time of inspection, the inspection shall be terminated or the inspection confined to areas concerning which no objection is raised.  The representative shall endeavor to ascertain the reason for such refusal and shall immediately report the matter to the Director.  If the Director desires to have an inspection and examination conducted, the Director may refer the matter to the Department's Office of Chief Counsel to take appropriate action, including issuance of a search warrant, if necessary. (Section 18b-102(c) of the Law)

     

    Section 386.1070  Out of Service

     

    a)         Whenever it is determined that a motor vehicle is in such a condition as to likely cause an accident or a breakdown of the vehicle, the Illinois State Police shall order a vehicle or employee operating such vehicle out of service.  On making such an order, no restrictions shall be imposed on the employee beyond that required to abate the hazard.

     

    b)         Upon the issuance of an order under subsection (a), the driver or employee shall comply immediately with such order.

     

    c)         On placing a vehicle out of service, the Illinois State Police shall prevent the further movement of the vehicle and shall tag the vehicle so as to place the vehicle out of service until such time as the imminent danger observed is abated.

     

    d)         Whenever the State Police stops a vehicle and the driver or operator of the vehicle is able to properly abate the existing hazard, the vehicle shall be permitted to continue in service.

     

    Section 386.1080  Record of Inspection

     

    When any authorized representative of the Department or the Illinois State Police, responsible for enforcing the MCSR pursuant to Section 386.1040, has inspected driver records or a motor vehicle, the inspector shall provide to the driver or other representative of the carrier, a record of the inspection.

     

    Section 386.1090  Warning Letter

     

    a)         When the Department has reason to believe that a person is engaging in conduct which involves a violation of any provision of the MCSR, the Department may issue a warning letter which shall:

     

    1)         advise the person of the time, place and circumstances of the apparent violation;

     

    2)         advise the person that a subsequent inspection may be conducted to ascertain whether the violation has been corrected; and

     

    3)         warn the person not to repeat the violation in the future.

     

    b)         The warning letter shall be served in the manner prescribed in Section 386.1020.

     

    Section 386.1110  Maximum Penalties

     

    A person who commits an act that is a violation of any of the IMCSR is liable for a civil penalty as prescribed by 49 CFR 386, appendix B, Penalty Schedule; Violations and Monetary Penalties, and incorporated by reference in Section 386.1035.  (See Section 18b-107 of the Law.)  When the violation is a continuing one, each day of the violation constitutes a separate offense.

     

    (Source:  Amended at 37 Ill. Reg. 18316, effective November 4, 2013)

     

    Section 386.1120  Commencement of Civil Penalty Proceeding

     

    a)         When the Department has reason to believe that a person has committed an act which is a violation of any provision of the MCSR or a settlement agreement, and having considered the nature, circumstances, extent and gravity of the violation, and with respect to a person believed to have committed such a violation, the degree of culpability and history of prior offenses or warning letters, the Department, by the Director or his authorized representative, shall begin a civil penalty proceeding by serving a Notice of Intent to Assess Civil Monetary Penalty, in accordance with Section 386.1020, on a person charging that person with having committed an act which is a violation of one or more provisions of these regulations or a settlement agreement.

     

    b)         A Notice of Intent to Assess Civil Monetary Penalty issued under this Section shall include:

     

    1)         notice of the provision(s) of the MCSR or settlement agreement which the respondent is believed to have violated;

     

    2)         a brief description of the manner in which the respondent is believed to have violated the MCSR or settlement agreement;

     

    3)         notice of the maximum amount of civil penalty for which the respondent may be liable;

     

    4)         notice of the amount of the civil penalty sought to be assessed by the Department;

     

    5)         a description of the manner in which the respondent shall make payment in accordance with Section 386.1140 of any money to the State;

     

    6)         a statement that the respondent may request a conference with the Department, by verbal or written request to the Director, to review and discuss the alleged violation and civil penalty, and of the procedures for requesting a conference;

     

    7)         a statement that if a settlement cannot be reached within 90 days, a Notice of Probable Violation will be served upon the respondent, and the respondent will have an opportunity for a hearing as provided by Section 18b-107(b) of the Law and Section 386.1160;

     

    8)         a statement that if the respondent does not reply to the Notice of Intent to Assess Civil Monetary Penalty within 30 days after its service upon the respondent, the failure of the respondent to reply constitutes a waiver of its right to appear and contest the allegations, without further notice to the respondent, and authorizes the Secretary, without further notice to the respondent, to find the facts to be as alleged in the Notice of Intent to Assess Civil Monetary Penalty and order the assessment of the civil penalty stated in the Notice; and

     

    9)         a statement that respondent's failure to pay a civil monetary penalty as ordered by the Secretary may result in revocation or suspension by the Illinois Secretary of State of the registration of vehicles owned by respondent or, regardless of ownership, were the subject of violations by respondent of the IMCSR, pursuant to 625 ILCS 5/3-704(b).

     

    c)         In the event that the Department and the respondent do not enter a settlement agreement following service of a Notice of Intent to Assess Civil Monetary Penalty, the Department by the Director shall serve a Notice of Probable Violation on the respondent.

     

    d)         A Notice of Probable Violation issued under this Section includes:

     

    1)         a statement of the provision(s) of the MCSR or of a settlement agreement which the respondent is believed to have violated;

     

    2)         a statement of the factual allegations upon which the proposed civil penalty is being sought;

     

    3)         notice of the maximum amount of civil penalty for which the respondent may be liable;

     

    4)         notice of the amount of the civil penalty sought to be assessed by the Department;

     

    5)         a description of the manner in which the respondent shall make payment of any money to the State in accordance with Section 386.1140;

     

    6)         a statement of respondent's right to request a hearing and the procedures for requesting a hearing in accordance with Section 386.1150; and

     

    7)         a statement of respondent's right to appear at the hearing and to present relevant written or oral explanations, information and materials in answer to the allegations or in mitigation of the penalty.

     

    e)         A settlement of a civil penalty proceeding may be effectuated at any time upon agreement of the parties, shall be reduced to writing by the Department and signed by the parties.  Terms of the settlement may include a reduction in the amount of the proposed civil penalty, and may include training and procedural requirements agreed upon by the respondent and Department.  Training and procedural requirements may be agreed upon to increase awareness of and compliance with the MCSR.

     

    (Source:  Amended at 26 Ill. Reg. 8972, effective June 5, 2002)

     

    Section 386.1130  Reply

     

    a)         Within 30 days of the service of a Notice of Probable Violation issued under Section 386.1020, the respondent may:

     

    1)         pay the preliminary assessment as provided in Section 386.1140 and thereby close the case; or

     

    2)         request a hearing as provided in Section 386.1150.

     

    b)         The Director shall extend the 30-day period, for a maximum of 30 days, upon a request to do so by the respondent within the 30-day period.

     

    c)         Failure of the respondent to reply by taking one of the two actions described in subsection (a) within the period provided constitutes a waiver of his right to appear and contest the allegations, and authorizes the Secretary, without further notice to the respondent, to find the facts to be as alleged in the Notice of Probable Violation and order the assessment of an appropriate civil penalty.  The assessment shall be the same as the assessment stated in the Notice when the respondent fails to reply.

     

    d)         An order entered against a respondent who fails to reply shall be vacated by the Secretary upon good cause shown in a written motion filed within 30 days of service of the order.  A motion to vacate must be accompanied by a request for hearing meeting the requirements of Section 386.1150.  No further extension of this time for filing shall be granted.

     

    (Source:  Amended at 40 Ill. Reg. 1992, effective January 8, 2016)

     

    Section 386.1140  Payment of Penalty

     

    a)         Payment of a civil penalty should be made by certified check or money order payable to the "Treasurer of the State of Illinois" and sent to:

     

                Director, Division of Traffic Safety

                Illinois Department of Transportation

                P.O. Box 19212

                Springfield, Illinois 62794-9212.

     

    b)         At any time after an order assessing a civil penalty is referred to the Attorney General for collection, the respondent may offer a compromise, for example, by offering a specific amount or a payment plan to the Director who, with the consent of the Attorney General, may accept or reject it.  If it is accepted, the respondent is notified in writing by the Director that the acceptance is in full settlement of the civil penalty for the violation.

     

    (Source:  Amended at 18 Ill. Reg. 778, effective January 11, 1994)

     

    Section 386.1150  Request for Hearing

     

    a)         If a respondent elects to request a hearing, he shall submit a written request to the Director.  The request shall:

     

    1)         state the name and address of the respondent and of the person signing the request, if different from the respondent;

     

    2)         state with respect to each allegation whether it is admitted or denied; and

     

    3)         state the issues to be raised by the respondent at the hearing.

     

    b)         After receiving a request for hearing which complies with the requirements of subsection (a), the Director shall request the Secretary to appoint a presiding officer.  The designated presiding officer schedules a hearing for the earliest practicable date.

     

    c)         The presiding officer shall grant extensions of the time of the commencement of the hearing for good cause shown.

     

    Section 386.1160  Hearing

     

    a)         When a hearing is requested under Section 386.1150 the Secretary shall appoint a presiding officer to convene and preside over the hearing.  To the extent practicable, the hearing will be held near the place where the alleged violation occurred or at a place convenient to the respondent, provided that all such hearings shall be in Illinois.  Testimony by witness shall be given under oath and the hearing shall be recorded verbatim.

     

    b)         The presiding officer may:

     

    1)         administer oaths and affirmations;

     

    2)         issue subpoenas as provided by Section 386.1030;

     

    3)         adopt procedures, including the submission of evidence in written form;

     

    4)         take or cause depositions to be taken;

     

    5)         rule on offers of proof and receive relevant evidence;

     

    6)         examine witnesses at the hearing;

     

    7)         convene, recess, reconvene, adjourn and otherwise regulate the course of the hearing;

     

    8)         hold conferences for settlement, simplification of the issues or any other proper purpose; and

     

    9)         take any other action authorized by or consistent with the provisions of this Part pertaining to civil penalties and which may expedite the hearing or aid in the disposition of an issue raised therein.

     

    c)         The Director, or his representative, has the burden of proving the facts alleged in the Notice of Probable Violation as may be necessary to fully inform the presiding officer as to the matter concerned.

     

    d)         The respondent may appear and be heard on his own behalf or through counsel of his choice.  The respondent or his counsel may offer relevant information including testimony which he believes should be considered in defense of the allegations or which may bear on the penalty to be assessed and conduct such cross-examination as may be required for a full disclosure of the facts.

     

    Section 386.1170  Presiding Officer's Decision

     

    a)         After consideration of the evidence of record, the presiding officer may dismiss the Notice of Probable Violation in whole or in part.  If he does not dismiss it in whole, he will issue and serve on the respondent an order assessing a civil penalty.  The order will include a statement of findings and conclusions as well as the reasons therefor on all material issues of fact, law, and discretion.

     

    b)         If, within 20 days after service of an order assessing a civil penalty, the respondent does not pay the civil penalty or file an appeal as provided in Section 386.1190, the case shall be referred to the Illinois Attorney General with a request that an action to collect the penalty be brought in the appropriate Circuit Court.

     

    Section 386.1180  Assessment Considerations

     

    a)         In assessing a civil penalty under the provisions of this Part, the assessment is made only after considering:

     

    1)         the nature and circumstances of the violation;

     

    2)         the extent and gravity of the violation;

     

    3)         the degree of the respondent's culpability;

     

    4)         the respondent's history of prior offenses;

     

    5)         the respondent's ability to pay; and

     

    6)         the effect on the respondent's ability to continue in business (Section 18b-107(b) of the Law).

     

    b)         The manner in which these factors are considered by the Department is that the facts gathered by the Department, as well as the facts and arguments obtained from the respondent during the informal conference process, are weighed and considered by the Department in determining or revising the assessed penalty in light of the factors stated in subsections (a)(1) through (6).  The respondent may request a formal hearing, in accordance with Section 386.1150, to present evidence to the presiding officer, who shall weigh all of the relevant evidence presented in light of the factors stated in this Section.

     

    Section 386.1190  Appeal

     

    a)         Orders of dismissal and orders assessing civil penalties may be appealed to the Secretary.  An appeal must be filed within 20 days of service of the presiding officer's order.

     

    b)         The decision of the Secretary on appeal shall be made on the record of the hearing, including all pleadings and the decision of the officer who presided at the hearing.  No new or additional evidence shall be considered by the Secretary without a positive showing by the party presenting such evidence that the evidence was not available or, through due diligence, could not have been made available at the hearing.  At the discretion of the Secretary, for clarification purposes, and upon reasonable notice of the parties, oral argument may be had on appeal.  Any party requesting oral argument must detail in his petition for appeal the reasons for the request for argument.

     

    c)         If the Secretary affirms the assessment and the respondent does not pay the civil penalty within 35 days after service of the Secretary's decision on appeal and no complaint for administrative review has been filed, the case shall be referred to the Attorney General with a request that an action to collect the penalty be brought in the appropriate Circuit Court.

     

    d)         Petition for appeal shall detail the assailed findings and be confined to factual and legal issues which are essential to the ultimate and just determination of the proceeding.  Petitions shall not exceed 10 pages in length, excluding a separate preface and summary of argument which shall not exceed three pages.  A reply to the petition, if any, shall be filed within 20 days of receipt of the petition for appeal and shall meet requirements as to length and format.

     

    e)         The filing of the petition shall stay the effect of the prior decision, order or requirement pending the determination of the appeal.

     

    Section 386.1200  Willful Violations

     

    Whenever it appears to the Department that a person has engaged or is engaged in any act or practice constituting a willful violation of any provision of the MCSR or of any settlement agreement or order issued thereunder, the Secretary shall request the Illinois Attorney General or State's Attorney to bring an action in the appropriate Circuit Court for such relief as is authorized by the Law.  (Section 18b-108 of the Law).

     

    Section 386.1210  Failure to Pay Civil Penalty

     

    a)         Failure of the respondent to pay all or a portion of a civil penalty under Section 386.1120(b)(8), Section 386.1130(c) or Section 386.1170 or a settlement agreement under Section 386.1120(e) or Section 386.1140(b) will result in the Department, without further notice to respondent, notifying the Illinois Secretary of State in writing or by electronic communication, no sooner than 30 days and no more than 40 days after that failure to pay, that respondent has not paid a civil penalty or a settlement agreement arising from a violation of the IMCSR.  The Illinois Secretary of State may then suspend or revoke the registration of vehicles that are owned by the respondent or, regardless of ownership, that were the subject of violations of the IMCSR for which a civil penalty or settlement agreement remains unpaid.

     

    b)         An order to pay a civil penalty or a settlement agreement will include a provision that failure to pay all or a portion of the civil monetary penalty or settlement agreement will result in the Department, without further notice to respondent, notifying the Illinois Secretary of State that the respondent has not paid a civil penalty or a settlement agreement arising from a violation of the IMCSR and that the Illinois Secretary of State may then suspend or revoke the registration of vehicles that are owned by respondent or, regardless of ownership, that were the subject of violations of the IMCSR for which a civil penalty or settlement agreement remains unpaid.

     

    c)         Within three business days after the respondent paying a civil penalty or settlement agreement that was the subject of a notice to the Illinois Secretary of State under subsection (a) of this Section, the Department will notify the Secretary of State that the civil penalty or settlement agreement has been paid.

     

    (Source:  Added at 26 Ill. Reg. 8972, effective June 5, 2002)

    SUBPART C: PUBLIC UTILITY EXEMPTIONS